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Chapter 5: Gender & Chapter 6: Sexuality Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 5: Gender & Chapter 6: Sexuality
Chapter 5: Gender & Chapter 6: Sexuality
33 terms
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#adolescent development #gender and sexuality
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
With regard to prosocial behavior,
females view themselves as more empathetic.
males engage in more prosocial during adolescene than female
males view themselves as more empathetic.
the smallest gender differences occur for kind behavior.
2
In its early phases, syphilis can be treated with
Valtex
Acyclovir
Penicillin
Podophyllin
3
Traits associated with females are labeled _____ traits.
instrumental
expressive
congruent
concordant
4
A cognitive factor implicated in sexual risk-taking in adolescence is
all of these choices are correct.
attention problems.
poor self-regulation.
negative peer pressure.
5
Which of the following statements about coping with rape is TRUE?
All of these choices are correct.
A woman's psychological adjustment prior to an assault.
Social support is an important factor in recovery.
Social support is an important factor in recovery.
6
Which of the following statements about the role of women around the world is NOT true?
Women have less power than men.
Women perform more domestic work.
Women and men receive approximately the same pay.
Women spend fewer hours in paid employment.
7
Many physical differences between men and women are tied to
financial status
health
all of these are correct.
intelligence
8
According to Deborah Tannen, talk that gives information is called
social talk
report talk
rapport talk
factual talk
9
Daughters of teenage mothers are at increased risk of
dropping out of school.
None of these choices are correct.
being teenage mothers themselves.
poor health.
10
Which of the following statements regarding sex and the media is TRUE?
Sex is often portrayed in a stereotypical way.
Women are portrayed as sex objects.
All of these choices are correct.
Sex is portrayed as a recreational activity.
11
High levels of stress hormones have been linked to
Alzheimer's disease.
high blood pressure
osteoporosis
rheumatoid arthritis
12
Evolutionary psychologists agree that
males evolved dispositions favor male bonding and friendship
natural selection favored females who paired widely.
natural selection favored males who adopted mating strategy
males evolved dispositions favor competition and risk-taking
13
Television shows portray teenage girls as being primarily interested in
dating
all of these choices are correct.
appearance
shopping
14
Gender schema theory is a _____ theory.
biological
sociological
cognitive
psychological
15
The current trend in sex education in schools in the United States is increasingly focused on
abstinence.
safer sex.
comprehensive sex education.
decreasing sexually-transmitted diseases.
16
Adolescent boys are more likely than adolescent girls to cite ___ for becoming sexually active.
curiosity
None of these choices are correct
being in love
peer pressure
17
Recent research continues to find that gender stereotyping
is decreasing slowly.
None of these choices are correct.
is pervasive.
has decreased considerably in the last 25 years.
18
Which of the following STIs is caused by a virus?
chlamydia
gonorrhea
genital herpes
syphilis
19
Who proposed social role theory?
Carol Gilligan
Judith Rodin
Alice Eagly
Karen Horney
20
Having irrational, negative feelings against individuals who have same-sex attractions is
homophobia
stereotyping
humorosity
stigma
21
1. Gender development is influenced by
all of these factors
biological factors
cognitive factors
social factors
22
This theorist emphasize social conditions that resulted in power inequity and gender difference
Janet Shibley Hyde.
Mary Parker.
Judith Rodin.
Alice Eagly.
23
Which theorist agreed that, "Anatomy is destiny"?
Jean Piaget
Robert Sternberg
Sigmund Freud
Lev Vygotsky
24
HIV can be transmitted by all of the following methods EXCEPT
blood transfusions
sexual contact
sharing of needles.
insect bites
25
About what percentage of college students have chlamydia?
10
15
20
5
26
Girls commonly cite all of the following reasons for being sexually active EXCEPT
being in love.
pressure from males.
pressure from female friends.
curiosity
27
The greatest concern about AIDS is in ______, where it has reached epidemic proportions.
Argentina
the United States
sub-Saharan Africa
Thailand
28
Erik Erikson and Sigmund Freud agreed that
gender behaviors and gender are instinctual.
All of these choices are correct.
anatomy is destiny.
human behavior is directly related to reproductive process.
29
Hiding one's real social identity is known as
posing.
passing.
closeting.
covering.
30
In adolescence, _____ approval has a powerful influence on gender attitudes and behavior.
siblings'
peer
parents'
All of these choices are correct
31
Music videos are
not especially marketed to teen viewers.
slanted towards male audiences.
slanted towards female audiences.
not stereotypical of gender.
32
In the United States, approximately what fraction of teen pregnancies ends in abortion?
one-half
one-quarter
one-third
two-thirds
33
Early sexual activity has been linked to all of the following behaviors EXCEPT
drug use.
school-related problems.
eating disorders.
delinquency.