stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
CIA4U Review Terms Eco 11 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
CIA4U Review Terms Eco 11
CIA4U Review Terms Eco 11
101 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
113 plays
Review terms from Grade 11 Economics course
Flashcards
101 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
101
Answers
1
Products that are used up the more they are consumed and as such must readily be replaced
consumer goods
services
durable goods
non-durable goods
2
The market structure that has only 1 producer
monopoly
perfect competition
monopolistic competition
oligopoly
3
Total Revenue
price x cost
units x cost
units x price
average cost x profit
4
The price of bananas is 10% lower than last year and sales are higher than last year. Cause?
decrease in supply
increase in supply
increase in demand
decrease in demand
5
Which item tends to be the most elastic
chocolate ice cream
chocolate ice cream with hot fudge and sprinkles
chocolate ice cream with hot fudge
ice cream
6
Percent change in price brings about an equal percent change in quantity demanded
linear elasticity
inelastic elasticity
elastic elasticity
unitary elasticity
7
The elasticity of the supply graph is said to be
inelastic
elastic
perfectly elastic
unitary
8
Identify the type of elasticity depicted
inelastic demand
inelastic supply
elastic supply
elastic demand
9
Costs that are the same no matter how many units of a good are produced (salaries, rent)
marginal costs
total costs
fixed costs
variable costs
10
This major economic event occurred on October 29, 1929
Manic Monday
Black Tuesday
Wild Wednesday
Grey Friday
11
Successful price fixing requires the control of this
desire
supply
demand
elasticity
12
Utility in economics can best be translated to mean
effectiveness
usefulness
profit
need
13
The economic term for wanting something but not being able to purchase it when made available
demand
desire
need
want
14
The concept that consumers rule the market place based on their demand for goods and services
consumer sovereignty
consumer dictatorial
demand rules
rule of economics
15
A formal organization of producers that agree to coordinate prices and production
trade bloc
NAFTA
cartel
EU
16
The soft drink industry and gasoline stations in Canada fall under this market structure
monopolistic competition
oligopoly
perfect competition
monopoly
17
A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service. Example: rent controls
price support
price extension
price ceiling
price freeze
18
The general rise in prices
interest
prosperity
revenue
inflation
19
Price of oranges is 5% higher than last year and sales are also higher than last year. Cause?
decrease in demand
decrease in supply
increase in supply
increase in demand
20
The opportunity cost of making the first 17 hockey sticks
none of the above
3 baseball bats
2 baseball bats
5 baseball bats
21
HST stands for
haphazard sales tax
holistic sales tax
harmonized sales tax
higher sales tax
22
Society demands 10 cars, 5 are built at a cost of $17 each. This is
neither effective or efficient
efficient but not effective
effective but not efficient
both effective and efficient
23
The opportunity cost of the fifth baseball bat is
25 hockey sticks
10 hockey sticks
0 hockey sticks
5 hockey sticks
24
Profit Formula
cost - revenue = profit
none of the above
revenue - cost = profit
revenue x cost = profit
25
A stock market with declining stock prices
bear market
pig market
mouse market
bull market
26
The general increase in the cost of goods and services is referred to as
opportunity cost
supply
budget
inflation
27
The 3 economic inputs
workers, resources, money
labour, capital equipment, and land
land, labour, money
capital equipment, land, money
28
When one country prohibits trade with another country it has a disagreement with
tariff
duty
embargo
border wall
29
The most commonly used definition of productivity is
the total number of hours worked per day
total output of the workforce
output per worker per hour
profit per unit of output
30
The increase in total cost that arises from an extra unit of production
average cost
variable cost
marginal revenue
marginal cost
31
The market system where 2 to 4 firms control at least 50% of the market share
oligopoly
monopolistic competition
monopoly
perfect competition
32
3 aspects of Canada's Welfare System
military, education, trade
education, health care, and income security
health care, education, military
education, healthcare, trade
33
When owners stop workers from working after their contract has ended this is referred to as
ball
walk out
strike
lock out
34
The economic problem in one word
abundance
money
politics
scarcity
35
Economics is best defined as the study of
how money circulates in the market
the interactions between government and its citizens
the buying and selling of goods and services
how a society allocates its scarce resources
36
How much of a good or service a producer is willing and able to produce at different prices.
demand
supply
desire
production
37
Which is the best description of the opportunity cost of a $750 winter jacket?
the $750 you could have saved
the winter jacket itself
the loss of $750 from your bank account
the $750 skates you could have bought instead
38
Which one of the following is incorrect as applied to perfect competition
all firms in the industry produce similar products
there are many small firms
an example of this industry is agricultural products
it is easy to enter and exit the industry
39
What you must give up of one item to produce more of another
production possibility
opportunity cost
margin call
productivity
40
Distribution of earnings to shareholders by way of a cheque for each share that they own
ask
dividend
margin
bond
41
The more units you produce, the lower the cost per unit. This concept refers to
economies of scale
marginal economies of scale
diseconomies of scale
diminishing economies of scale
42
When demand drops but supply drops even more this is what usually happens to price
decreases
stays the same
increases
red onions
43
The satisfaction or usefulness gained from a product is referred to as this in economics
utility
joy
opportunity cost
demand
44
A minimum price (price floor) set by government . example: minimum wage
price extension
price support
disemployment effect
price ceiling
45
The value of output per unit of input is generically referred to as
productivity
opportunity cost
production
revenue
46
Borrowing money by using stock you already own as collateral in order to buy more stock
is known as "margin call"
is known as "speculative buying"
is known as "buying on margin"
is just a plain dumb idea
47
If your inputs decrease the production possibility curve will
move in
move up
move down
move out
48
If family incomes decreased, the demand curve for restaurant dinners would most likely
none of the above
shift to the left
have movement along the curve downwards
shift to the right
49
Which one of the following items tends to be more inelastic?
Mercedes S 550
BMW 728i
gasoline
Porsche Carrera 911
50
If demand stays the same and supply increases this is what most likely will happen to price
increase
red cabbage
decrease
stay the same
51
How the 3 economic questions are answered by the Mixed System
consumer sovereignty interacts with the ability of producers
combination of government and consumer/producer interactions
those who can afford to purchase
The state dictates what, how, and who gets the items
52
Stock of an established and historically successful corporation
none of the above
red jam stock
blue chip stock
orange dorito stock
53
The price of a product goes down by 15%. If the product is inelastic what change would occur
demand will go up by less than 15%
demand will go down by less than 15%
demand will go up by more than 15%
demand will go up by 15%
54
This Canadian mining company was involved in the greatest mining scandal in history
Barrick Gold
CanAm Minerals
Noranda Mines
Bre-X
55
What does OPEC stand for?
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Cartel
Oil Producing and Exporting Countries
Oil and Petroleum Exporting Countries
56
Supply decreases and demand remains the same. What will most likely happen to the price?
become inelastic
increase
decrease
remain the same
57
When demand increases but supply increases even more this is what usually happens to price
doubles
stays the same
decreases
increases
58
When the government sets a price standard above market equilibrium this is said to be a
unethical
price support
price ceiling
insider trading
59
Shares that pay a fixed, guaranteed dividend on a regular schedule.
bonded
preferred
common
margined
60
The cost of borrowing money
interest
inflation
dividend
revenue
61
In perfect competition, an individual seller increases the price of her product. Result?
her sales will fall to zero
her profits increase
some buyers will switch to there sellers
other sellers will increase their price also
62
A certificate of ownership in a corporation
contract
partenership agreement
bond
share/stock
63
A society requires 100 cars. 105 cars are produced at a cost of $4,000,000,000 per car.
this is efficient but not effective
this is effective but not efficient
this is both efficient and effective
this is neither efficient or effective
64
Identify the type of curve
real demand
supply
exceptional demand
typical demand
65
Product differentiation is the item that separates these two market structures
perfect competition and monopolistic competition
oligopoly and monopolistic competition
monopoly and monopolistic competition
monopoly and oligopoly
66
In a market type economic system the three economic questions are decided by
paid professionals hired by the gov't and private industry
the government and its need to further its political goals
social custom and tradition
the interaction of households and businesses
67
Given the PPC determine which letter combination maximizes the inputs
A
C
E
D
68
This economic system is solely run by the state
mixed
command
market
laissez-faire
69
Which one of the following is true about poverty in Canada
poverty exists in Canada
the federal government does not have an accepted definition
the government does not have any accepted metrics to measure
all of the above are true
70
This person is widely regarded as the founding father of modern day economics
Adam Smith
John Maynard Keynes
Karl Marx
Milton Friedman
71
Which one could best explain the movement from D to D
1
?
income of population is halved
price of product goes down
price of product goes up
income of population doubles
72
The Law of Demand can best be summarized by
as demand goes up, price goes down and vice versa
as demand goes down, price goes up and vice versa
as price goes down, demand goes up and vice versa
as price goes up, demand goes up and vice versa
73
Which one of the following is a possible explanation for the movement of S to S
1
?
increase in demand because of advertising
new technologies enable producers to produce more
increase in supply because of an increase in price
decrease in price because of a decrease in demand
74
The study of how individual households and firms make decisions and interact in markets
microeconomics
economics
macroeconomics
capitalism
75
If supply is said to be elastic, then an increase in price would
cause a larger increase in supply
cause a larger decrease in supply
cause a smaller decrease in supply
cause a smaller increase in supply
76
Goods that are used to produce other goods
capital goods
consumer goods
production goods
input goods
77
Purchasing a stock on credit by putting other stock up as collateral is referred to as
margin call
buying on spec
arbitrage
buying on margin
78
Determine the market price given the demand and supply schedule
none of the above
$1
$3
$2
79
Diamonds cost more than water depicts this concept
paradox of value
paradox of consumerism
paradox of economics
paradox of thrift
80
Identify the concept depicted
Change in Demand
Change in Supply
Change in Quantity Demanded
Change in Quantity Supplied
81
The opportunity cost of making four baseball bats is
10 hockey sticks
5 hockey sticks
25 hockey sticks
20 hockey sticks
82
Which one of the following would not lead to an increase in demand?
decrease in price
decrease in substitute's price
increase in consumer income
increase in population
83
Price increases by 31%, if typical demand is elastic it would
it would increase by less than 31%
increase by more than 31%
it would increase by 31%
none of the above
84
The price of goods is the highest when this specific market/business structure is prevalent
perfect competition
oligopoly
monopoly
monopolistic competition
85
In economics (specifically production costs) the word "marginal" refers to
the additional item
the inferior item
the unaccounted item
the most profitable item
86
This curve depicts these two items
exceptional demand and supply
supply and real demand
supply and typical demand
unitary demand and supply
87
When buying and selling stock you want to
buy low, sell high
buy high, sell high
buy low, sell low
buy high, sell low
88
The exchange for one good or service for another good or service. Money does not exchange hands
underground economy
market exchange
illegal
barter
89
The opportunity cost for the second baseball bat is
2 hockey sticks
17 hockey sticks
5 hockey sticks
3 hockey sticks
90
We demand cars, we really don't demand autoworkers. The demand for autoworkers is said to be
indirect demand
derived demand
secondary demand
complementary demand
91
Price decreases by 10%, if supply is inelastic it would
decrease by less than 10%
decrease by more than 10%
increase by less than 10%
none of the above
92
A measure of the responsiveness of quantity demanded or quantity supplied to a change in price
elasticity
supply
effectiveness
demand
93
Identify the type of tax
flat
progressive
regressive
sales
94
If the price of butter decreased, the demand curve for margarine would
move down
move to the left
move up
move to the right
95
The cost of borrowing money is referred to as
opportunity cost
interest
loan
inflation
96
The price of water is 10% lower than last year and sales are lower than last year. The cause?
demand went down
supply went up
demand went up
supply went down
97
The economic term for a good that can be used instead of another good i.e. margarine for butter
substitute
complementary
competitive
replacement
98
Economic system where there is no government intervention, all the factors are privately owned
mixed
democracy
command
market
99
Given the PPC which pair of possibilities includes a combination that cannot be produced
C / D
E / A
B / C
A / B
100
A firm should produce units up to just before
marginal costs exceed marginal revenue
marginal revenue exceeds marginal cost
average cost per unit exceeds marginal revenue
total cost exceeds average cost per unit
101
An organized work stoppage intended to force management to address union demands
work to rule
collective bargaining
strike
lock out