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US History EOC - ALL
US History EOC - ALL
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1
A major goal of reformers during the Progressive Era was to
correct the abuses of big business
limit immigration from Latin America
end segregation in the South
enact high tariffs to help domestic industry grow
2
What is the legislation outlined below?
Roosevelt Corollary
Open Door Policy
Teller Amendment
Platt Amendment
3
What conclusion can be drawn from US experience in Spanish-American War and Persian Gulf War?
media are a powerful influence in shaping public opinion
only the President should decide issues of war and peace
the public has little confidence in the military
international groups play a role in the outcome of a war
4
When countries come together to support one another to defeat a common enemy, it is called
Imperialism
Nationalism
Neutrality
Alliances
5
This poem was a literary contribution from the
Harlem Renaissance
Progressive Era
Prohibition Movement
abolitionist movement
6
Which statement is most accurate about the economy of the US during the 1970’s and 1980’s?
The number of jobs in farming increased
Inflation declined sharply throughout these years
The Federal budget was balanced
The increased cost of imported oil hurt economic growth
7
What movement was concerned with the "clean air act" & the "clean water act?"
The Environmental Movement
The Civil Rights Movement
The Gay Rights Movement
The Women's Suffrage Movement
8
What campaign was started by President George W. Bush to keep the country safe?
Operation Desert Storm
NAFTA
Conservative Movement
War on Terrorism
9
What Supreme Court Decision is outlined below?
Gideon v. Wainwright
Miranda vs. Arizona
Brown vs. Board of Education
Regents of the University of California vs. Bakke
10
The Tet offensive of 1968 during the Vietnam War demonstrated that
the army of South Vietnam was in controlof the South
bombing North Vietnam had curtailed Vietcong supplies
American strategy was working
the Vietcong could attack major cities in South Vietnam
11
What were thethree “R’s” in President Roosevelt’s New Deal Approach to the Great Depression
Review, Restock, Reform
Relent, Revise, Replay
Rebound, Renew, Replenish
Relief, Reform, Recovery
12
Which amendment is listed below?
19th Amendment
13th Amendment
14th Amendment
15th Amendment
13
As a consequence of the Bay of Pigs incident, which country sent missiles to Cuba?
Spain
Great Britain
The Soviet Union
The United States
14
Which Amendment to the Constitution gave women the right to vote?
13th Amendment
19th Amendment
15th Amendment
18th Amendment
15
Conservative Republican opponentsof the Treaty of Versailles argued the League of Nations would
prevent the US from seeking reparations from Germany
limit United States sovereignty
give England/France bigger roles than US in world peace
violate President Wilson’s own Fourteen Points
16
Who was the person described below?
Marcus Garvey
Martin Luther King Jr.
W.E.B. DuBois
Booker T. Washington
17
The "supply side" economics of President Ronald Reagan and President George Bush favored
increasing Federal taxes to supportsocial welfare programs
creating government programs toprovide jobs for unemployed
raising tariffs to increase the number of imports
providing incentives to stimulate business growth
18
President Harry Truman justifiedusing atomic bombs on Japan in 1945 on the grounds that
American public demanded that the bombs be used
early ending of the war would save many lives
The world was ready for a demonstration of nuclear power
Axis powers deserved total destruction
19
The South rejected Radical Republican Reconstruction because they had to ___ before readmission
ratify the 14th Amendment
give land and money to former slaves
grant full citizenship to former Confederate leaders
agree to modernize their economy
20
The Gentlemen’s Agreement,literacy tests, and quotas were all attempts by Congress to restrict
access to public education
immigration
property ownership
employment
21
What was John Hay's policy that allowed all nations access to China and Chinese markets?
The Open Door Policy
Containment Policy
The Platt Amendmet
The Great Society Policy
22
With which social issue is this cartoon associated?
power of big businesses during the Industrial Revolution
the influence of suffrage reformers during the Gilded Age
the influence of immigration quotas during the Gilded Age
power of political machines during the Industrial Revolution
23
The Truman Doctrine & the Marshall Plan represented attempts by the United States to deal with
President’s political opposition
national debt
spread of communism
arms race
24
Which US policy is most closely associated with the annexation of Hawaii and the Philippines?
imperialism
international cooperation
isolationism
neutrality
25
What was a long-term consequence of the event shown in the photograph?
the easing of Cold War tensions
a commitment to preserve historical landmarks
the easing of Vietnam War protests
a commitment to continue humanitarian missions
26
What 1973 Supreme Court Case addressed women and reproductive rights?
Roe v. Wade
Gideon v. Wainwright
Miranda v. Arizon
Plessy v. Ferguson
27
What event is described below?
Operation Iraqi Freedom
Iran-Hostage Crisis
Iran-Contra Affair
Operation Enduring Freedom
28
What is the settlement described below?
Camp David Accords
Paris Peace Accords
Treaty of Versailles
Fourteen Points
29
A major cause of the internmentof Japanese Americans during World War II was
racial prejudice
economic depression
immigration quotas
national segregation policies
30
After the Civil War, one waybusiness leaders tried to eliminate competition was by
increasing the prices of their products
developing overseas markets
forming monopolies or trusts
paying high wages to their workers
31
Which federal government program was designed to solve the problem illustrated in this cartoon?
Peace Corps
Dollar Diplomacy
New Federalism
Great Society
32
What is the policy described below?
NAFTA
UN
OPEC
NATO
33
What Supreme Court decision is outlined below?
Gideon v. Wainwright
Plessy v. Ferguson
Brown v. Board of Education
Miranda v. Arizona
34
What Amendment is written below?
15th Amendment
14th Amendment
19th Amendment
13th Amendment
35
What is the organization described below?
The Granger Movement
American Indian Movement
The Populist Movement
The Suffrage Movement
36
Based on this statement, how did Jackie Robinson influence the Civil Rights Movement?
by encouraging social activism
by organizing educational programs
by promoting racial segregation
by collecting political contributions
37
During World War II, the federal government used rationing to
increase educational benefits for veterans
increase imports of scarce products
provide more resources for the military
hold down prices of military weapons
38
Which Supreme Court decision is outlined below?
Plessy v. Ferguson
Gideon v. Wainwright
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke
Miranda v. Arizona
39
What was the Supreme Court Decision described below?
Roe v. Wade
Miranda v. Arizona
Plessy v. Ferguson
Gideon v. Wainwright
40
One goal for a lasting peace that President Woodrow Wilson included in his Fourteen Points was
maintaining a permanent military force in Europe
blaming Germany for causing World War I
establishing a League of Nations
returning the United States to a policyof isolationism
41
What goal of the Progressive Era is represented by this image and the existence of Hull House?
Creating economic reform
Fostering efficiency
Protecting social welfare
Promoting moral improvement
42
What is the “other” name for the
Servicemen’s Readjustment Act
?
The GI Bill of Rights
The Dawes Plan
The Selective Service Act
The Espionage Act
43
Attempts by local governments to restrict African American freedoms after the Civil War were
Plessy v. Ferguson
Jim Crow Laws
Reparations
Poll Taxes
44
What is the Supreme Court Case outlined below?
Plessy v. Ferguson
Brown v. Board of Education
Miranda v. Arizona
Dred Scott v. Sandford
45
What document is described below?
Dawes Plan
The Zimmerman Telegram
Letter from Birmingham Jail
The De Lome Letter
46
An outpouring of Black artistic and literacy creativity was known as
The Roaring Twenties
The Harlem Renaissance
Prohibition
The Great Society
47
What was the name of this event?
The Pullman Strike
The Haymarket Riot
The Homestead Strike
The Sit-Down Strike
48
The cartoon illustrates President Theodore Roosevelt's attempt to
limit the power of monopolies
ignore antitrust laws
conserve natural resources
eliminate foreign ownershipof US corporations
49
This statement best describes the foreign policy toward Latin America of which US President?
John Hay
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Theodore Roosevelt
George Dewey
50
The policy of public frankness andaccountability created in the USSR under Gorbachev is called
Camp David Accords
Glasnost
Apartheid
Terrorism
51
Which issue is the central focus of this cartoon drawn after September 11, 2001?
Does the United States need fewer limitson immigration?
Must we give up civil liberties to protect the nation?
Should the United States abandon the Constitution?
Should the US reduce oil imports from the Middle East?
52
Which Amendment made it illegal to sell, manufacture, or transport alcohol?
19th Amendment
13th Amendment
18th Amendment
14th Amendment
53
The United States tried to avoid involvement in World War I by following a policy of
collective security
neutrality
economic boycotts
military preparedness
54
Who is the person described below?
Theodore Roosevelt
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Alfred T. Mahan
John Hay
55
Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka was a Supreme Court decision that
declared racially segregated schools unequal
established free public colleges in the US
provided federal support of parochial schools
was a forerunner of the Kansas-Nebraska Act
56
The 1920’s are sometimes calledthe "Roaring Twenties" because
the US assumed a leadership role in world affairs
political reforms made government more democratic
widespread social and economic change occurred
foreign trade prospered after World War I
57
Intheir plans for Reconstruction, both President Lincoln and President Johnson sought to
make the Republican Party as theonly party in the South
punish the South for starting the Civil War
force Southern States to pay reparations to the Government
allow Southern States readmission as soon as possible
58
What Amendment to the Constitution gave African Americans the right to vote?
13th Amendment
15th Amendment
14th Amendment
19th Amendment
59
Based on Sacco & Vanzetti's trial and Japanese internment,which conclusion is most accurate?
The Bill of Rights is not intended to apply to immigrants
internment of suspected criminals is needed during war
Racial hostility is effectively checked by due process
nativism and racism sometimes override democracy
60
What is the term described below?
Home Front Journalism
Propaganda
Yellow Journalism
Muckraking Journalism
61
One reason the Nuremberg trials following World War II were held was to
bring Hitler, Mussolini, and Marx to justice
make German leaders accountable for the Holocaust
force Japan to pay for the attack on Pearl Harbor
punish the German government for bombing England
62
What Supreme Court case ruled that separate but equal facilities were constitutional?
Dred Scott v. Sandford
Roe v. Wade
Plessy v. Ferguson
Brown v. Board of Education
63
The proposed Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) was an effort to improve the status of
Native American Indians
Migrant workers
Women
African Americans
64
Which movement was most interested in improving conditions for farmers in the late 1800s?
The Suffrage Movement
The Granger Movement
The Populist Movement
The Social Gospel Movement
65
After the Civil War, one way business leaders tried to eliminate competition was by
paying high wages to their workers
forming monopolies or trusts
increasing the prices of their products
developing overseas markets
66
The treaties signed at the Washington Conference and the Kellogg-Briand Pact were efforts to
limit the spread of military dictatorships
maintain peace through international agreements
bring democratic government to eastern Europe
form new military alliances after WWI
67
Who is the person described below?
W.E.B. DuBois
Marcus Garvey
Martin Luther King Jr.
Booker T. Washington
68
Based on the cartoon, how did President Roosevelt want to ease the Great Depression?
by regulating the stock purchases by individual investors
by restricting government spending on domestic projects
by expanding the authority of legislative representatives
by expanding the role of government in citizens’ lives
69
What is the name given for President Johnson's legislative agenda?
The Great Society
The Roosevelt Corollary
The New Deal
Obamacare
70
Which of the following correctly describes the political cartoon?
Southerners are trying to prevent arrival of carpetbaggers
Southerners cheer his arrival due to north/south cooperation
Schurz is shown as a grim intruder with clenched fists
Schurz is shown positively going South for Reconstruction
71
The convictions of Sacco and Vanzetti in the 1920s most closely reflected the
federal government’swar on crime
corruption of political machines
increase in nativist attitudes
rise in labor unrest
72
Which situation resulted from Senator McCarthy’s search for Communists during the 1950’s?
Reputations were ruined by false accusations of disloyalty
Groups of Communists began violent political terrorism
Government officials were exposed as Soviet Spies
Americans who believed in communism were jailed/deported
73
What is document described below?
GI Bill of Rights
Iranian Hostage Crisis
Camp David Accords
Paris Peace Accords
74
After World War II, the Marshall Plan was proposed as a way to
bring Nazi war criminals to justice
improve diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union
help European nations recover economically
remove nuclear weapons from Western Europe
75
What plan was created to reduce WWI reparations payments for Germany?
Dawes Plan
Marshall Plan
Truman Doctrine
Dawes Act