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The Way Awesome Periodic Table! Flashcards | StudBud
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The Way Awesome Periodic Table!
The Way Awesome Periodic Table!
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Chemistry quiz on the atom #atoms #isotopes #rutherford #dalton #thomson
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which scientist hypothesized the structure of the atom while eating dessert?
Dalton
Rutherford
Thompson
Dobereiner
2
The atomic mass contains...
electrons and protons
only electrons
only protons
neutrons and protons
3
Which isotope is more common, Carbon-12 or Carbon 13?
they are the same
none of these
carbon-13
carbon-12
4
Who is considered the father of the periodic table?
Mendeleev
Dalton
Thompsonprotons
Dobereiner
5
The alkali metals are in group __
2
1
18
17
6
The two subatomic particles having the same mass are the ___ & ___
electron and proton
neutron & electron
proton and electron
neutron and proton
7
Another term for nonreactive is___
stable
reactive
inert
dud
8
Which isotope is most common, Si-30 or Si-28?
neither
both are equal
duh, it's Si-30
Si-28
9
Cl
-
is larger than Cl because of the repelling force of the added __
neutron
electron
none of these, dude
proton
10
The elements on the periodic table have an overall charge of___
1
0
2
-0
11
How many electrons does phosphorus gain when it forms into an ion?
2
3
1
0
12
Carbon-13 and carbon-14 are isotopes. This means they have the same number of...
neutrons
protons and neutrons
protons
duh, it's protons and neutrons!
13
What is the most abundant element in the universe?
helium
carbon
oxygen
hydrogen
14
How many n
0
are in the isotope, Sulfur-34?
22
17
21
18
15
The outermost electrons are called___ electrons
full
outermost electron
perimeter
valence
16
There are ___ periods and ___ families on the periodic table
7, 18
18, 7
8
2, 8, 8
17
Which of the following ions gains 2 electrons?
O2-
Ca2+
Na+
F-
18
Which cool scientist determined that atoms have a dense, positively charged nucleus?
Rutherford
Faraday
Bohr
Dalton
19
Which particle is larger, Na or Na+?
It doesn't matter
Na
Na+
They are the same
20
Atomic masses of naturally occurring elements is a/an ___ mass of the isotopes of that element.
whole number
stable atom
average
p+ & N0
21
What particle of an atom gives its identity?
electron
dorkon
neutron
proton
22
Two elements are the same, but have a different number of neutrons. This means that they both_
have no protons
have no electrons
have no neutrons
are isoptopes
23
Which of the following elements loses 1 electron in becoming an ion?
chlorine
oxygen
magnesium
lithium
24
80 % of the elements on the periodic table are _____
gases
metals
metalloids
nonmetals
25
The trend in which atoms are more stable with 8 electrons in their valence shell is the __ rule
octet
octane
8
octopus
26
How many electrons will helium gain or lose in forming an ion?
3
Noble gases don't lose or gain e-!
1
2
27
Atomic weight can also be called...
mass #
atomic mass
duh, it's atomic mass and molar mass!
molar mass
28
Which particle is smaller Cl or Cl
-
?
c'mon, man! It doesn't matter
Cl-
they are the same
Cl
29
Positive ions are called ___ and negative ions are called ___
none of these
cations, anions
+, -
anions, cations
30
In the Bohr atom model, the first shell, or orbital holds a maximum of ___ electrons.
2
6
8
4
31
Which of the following elements will react similar to fluorine?
sodium
oxygen
chlorine
nitrogen
32
______ always lose electrons!
isototopes
ions
nonmetals
metals
33
How many electrons are in Mg
2+
2
12
0
10
34
How many neutrons are in the isotope, Aluminum-42
13
29
27
14
35
In the Bohr atom model, the second shell, or orbital holds a maximum of ___ electrons.
6
2
4
8