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NS-2 Naval History Chapter 5: Rise to World Power Status Flashcards | StudBud
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NS-2 Naval History Chapter 5: Rise to World Power Status
NS-2 Naval History Chapter 5: Rise to World Power Status
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Chapter 5
Flashcards
69 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
What naval propulsion fuel source did the British pioneer the use of in 1912?
nuclear
natural gas turbine
coal
oil
2
What daring aviator was the first man to fly from a ship, and also the first to land on a ship?
Eugene Ely
Orville Wright
Wilbur Wright
Glenn Curtis
3
Which is not a Pacific island or archipelago the US gained in the late 1890s for US Navy bases to protect US interest?
Wake
Hawaii
Samoa
Okinawa
4
What book, written by Mahan in 1890, became the foremost text on sea power and naval strategy?
Rule the Waves
The Influence of Sea Power upon History, 1660–1783
War and Peace on the High Seas
International Law and the Seas
5
What spark lit the powder keg of war between the U.S. and Spain in 1898?
Religion
Death of American citizens in Cuba
Attack on the American Embassy in Havana
Explosion of the USS Maine
6
What were the names of America’s first two battleships, authorized in 1886?
Tennessee and New York
Pennsylvania and California
Maryland and Florida
Maine and Texas
7
Who was the ranking US Naval commander at the Battle of Santiago de Cuba in 1898?
Simpson
Sims
Schley
Sampson
8
In what theatre of war did the US concentrate the bulk of its fleet for the Spanish-American War?
the Philippines
the North Atlantic
the Caribbean
the Pacific
9
What is the objective of the U.S. Naval Institute?
Provide training relating to the world navies
Provide training relating to the USN and world navies
Provide knowledge on the worlds maritime industry and navies
Provide training relating to the USN
10
The first company to attempt building a canal across the isthmus of Panama was a French company led by what builder?
Maurice Pette
Jean Paul Eiffel
Ferdinand de Lesseps
Rene Gagnon
11
What US President sent the USS Maine sent to Cuba to protect US lives and business interests during revolts vs Spain?
Coolidge
Roosevelt
Hayes
McKinley
12
This 16 US BB squadron went on a 14 month voyage around the world to show US power.
Great White Fleet
Schley's Flying Squadron
Anglo-American Expedition
The American Armada
13
In the late 1890s, Theodore Roosevelt believed war was inevitable with what country over Cuba?
Mexico
Nicaragua
Spain
Germany
14
USNA was founded shortly after a failed mutiny aboard what USN brig ended in the execution of the SecWar's son?
USS Bounty
USS Somers
HMS Victorious
USS Caine
15
In what harbor was the USS Maine sunk in 1898?
Havana
Bengal
Croatia
Lyon
16
By the turn of the 20th century, Congress had accepted that the United States Navy should be second only to what country
England
France
Japan
Germany
17
In what year was the Panama Canal completed and opened?
1865
1898
1938
1914
18
On 10 June 1898, Marines from the USS Oregon captured this Cuban port to provide a coaling station for US ships.
Manzanillo
Santiago
Guantanamo Bay
Havana
19
Who was the first president to fly on a plane and ride on a submarine?
C. Coolidge
T. Roosevelt
F. Roosevelt
W. McKinley
20
What American Asst Secretary of the Navy built our Navy on the principles expounded by Mahan?
Abraham Lincoln
Robert Spencer
Theodore Roosevelt
George Washington
21
What was the name of the US Navy’s first modern submarine? (purchased in 1900)
USS Crimson Tide
USS Holland
USS Theodore Roosevelt
USS Nautilus
22
Who did Panama revolt against during the early 1900s for its independence, with USN support from the
USS Nashville?
Cuba
Spain
Nicaragua
Colombia
23
What was the name given to war plans drawn up beginning in 1911 to prepare for possible Japanese aggression?
Code Blue
Operation Island Hopper
War Plan Orange
Destination Tokyo
24
What extension of the Monroe Doctrine was proclaimed in 1904, stating that the US would intervene when necessary?
Roosevelt's Corollary
Wilson's 14 Points
Taft's Pronouncement
The McKinley Declaration
25
Who said the quote: "You may fire when ready Gridley!"
Jorge Smith
George Dewey
George Bush
Geoff
26
What USNA grad won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1907 for his optical precision instruments to determine speed of light
William Chauvenet
Albert Einstein
Albert Michelson
Hyman Rickover
27
What happened in US Congress on 25 April 1898 that changed the course of history?
US declared war on Spain
Congress impeached McKinley, making Roosevelt the president
Not much really
US declared war on Cuba
28
What was the name of Schley's flotilla in the Spanish-American War?
The West Indies Patrol
The 2nd Fleet
The Flying Squadron
The Tough Riders
29
What policy did Secretary of State John Hay arrange in 1899 to ensure Chinese markets would remain open to US trade?
NAFTA
The Smoot-Hawley Tariff
Waste Not, Want Not
Open Door Policy
30
What three nations caused the US the most trouble in 1870s?
Germany, England and The Netherlands
Denmark, New Zealand and Czechoslovakia
Spain, China and Korea
Mali and the other two
31
The 1881 rebirth of the US Navy began with what entity established by Congress?
US Naval Academy
MARAD - Maritime Administration
Kaiser Aluminum
Naval Advisory Board
32
Who is responsible for founding the Naval War College in 1884?
William Sims
Stephen B. Luce
Alfrd Thayer Mahan
Theodore Roosevelt
33
What officers put together a brilliant staff, an athletic program, Engineering and Physics at USNA in 1865?
Farragut and Porter
Porter and Luce
Roosevelt and Wilson
Preble and Decatur
34
Where was Alfred Thayer Mahan born?
New London, CT
Annapolis, MD
West Point, NY
King's Point, NY
35
How many casualties did the US Navy suffer during the Battle of Santiago?
19 dead, 85 wounded, 2 missing
301 dead, 95 wounded
1 killed, 1 wounded
17 killed, 76 wounded
36
Enroute to the Philippines in 1898, what ship stopped at Guam and took command of the colony without firing a shot.
USS Charleston
USS Olympia
USS Baltimore
GSS Ribbentrop
37
What did the Navy do on April 22, 1898 that is considered an act of war?
Tariff on Cuban imports
Tariff on oboes
Blockade Spain
Blockade Cuba
38
Who did US see as its biggest threat when it declared the Roosevelt Corollary & began building a large battleship fleet?
Spain
Germany
Japan
England
39
Which country launched a prototype of a modern battleship in 1873, and again in 1907 under the same name?
England
Lithuania
Germany
United States
40
Which is
not
a naval technology development after the Civil War and before WWI?
Self-propelled torpedoes
Large rifled naval guns
Battleships
Radar
41
What USNA Commandant initiated today’s modern training system for enlisted men, & is the father of USN training?
Stephen B. Luce
Albert Michelson
James Buchanan
David Porter
42
The United States acquired which territories as the result of the Paris peace treaty ending the Spanish-American War?
Philippines, Guam, Puerto Rico
Cuba, Philippines, Guam
Mexico, Manila, Havana
Cuba, Manila, Dominican Republic
43
Where was the US Naval Academy operating during the Civil War, before returning to Annapolis, Maryland in 1865?
Newport, RI
New London, CT
West Point, NY
Annapolis, MD
44
What American strategist predicted the US would win its war with Spain in 1898 within 3 months?
Sylvanus Thayer
Dennis Mahan
Alfred Seversky
Alfred Thayer Mahan
45
When did Roosevelt wire Dewey to tell him to prepare the Asiatic Fleet for war with the Spanish in the Philippines?
January 1898
May 1898
April 1898
February 1898
46
What US battleship steamed from Seattle, Washington to Cuba in 66 days for the Spanish-American War in 1898?
USS North Carolina
USS Portland
USS Nautilus
USS Oregon
47
What major economic interest did America have in Cuba in the 1890s?
Cigars
Oranges
Sugar
Cola nuts
48
What admiral did the Spanish government order to sail from Spain to the Caribbean to defend Cuba & destroy the US fleet?
VADM Ricardo Montalban
ADM Pascual Cervera
RADM Jose Feliciano
Commodore Julio Eglesias
49
What happened to Hawaii as a result of the US victory in Manila in 1898?
It was annexed by the US
It became our 48th state
It was traded to Spain for Guam
It gained independence
50
How were the Americans received by the Filipinos once the Spanish were ousted in August 1898?
As mentors for peace
With rebellion and a fight for independence
As liberating heroes
With open arms
51
Which nation was NOT involved in the major naval shipbuilding races of the late 19th century?
China
Japan
Germany
Great Britain
52
In 1898, what ammunition-laden cruiser did Teddy Roosevelt send to ADM Dewey for war with Spain in Manila?
USS San Jacinto
SS Minnow
USS Baltimore
HMS Dreadnought
53
Where was the attack on five forts in Asia during 1871?
China
Korea
The Philippines
Japan
54
Theodore Roosevelt led his regiment of cavalrymen into battle in 1898 in Cuba. These men were known by what name?
Rough Riders
Teddy's Terrors
Mule Skinners
Roosevelt's Rangers
55
After the Civil War, demobilization left the Navy with how many commissioned vessels?
327
about 100
< 50
around 200
56
What other nation's Navy appeared at Manila to challenge Dewey?
Sweden
Germany
England
Denmark
57
After the Civil War, the expense of this fuel resource led many older officers to argue that we should go back to sails.
coal
diesel fuel
oil
steam
58
Where in the Philippines did ADM Dewey destroy the Spanish fleet as it lay at anchor?
Subic Bay
Leyte Gulf
Lapu Lapu
Manila Bay
59
What nation defeated both China (1895) and Russia (1905) in wars that began with surprise attacks?
Korea
Germany
Japan
Italy
60
What day did Dewey destroy the Spanish fleet in Manila?
12 March 1899
1 May 1890
1 May 1898
20 July 1898
61
Cite two issues that caused Japanese resentment toward America in 1905 and 1906
5:5:3 ship ratio in Naval Disarmament Treaty
Segregation of Asians in US schools
Ban from Major League Baseball
Poor terms in Treaty of Portsmouth
62
What were the two types of capital ships being built for the USN in the 1880's?
Patrol Boats
Heavy Cruisers
Battleships
Destroyers
63
This term describes newspaper stories written to incite an emotional response
Blue Journalism
Fake news
Faux News
Yellow Journalism
64
In 1886, Captain Alfred Mahan, USN, replaced Stephen B. Luce as president of what institute?
US Navy Preparatory School
US Naval War College
US Naval Institute
US Naval Academy
65
In 1875, what association began publishing Proceedings to advance professional & scientific knowledge about navies?
U.S. Naval War College
U.S. Air Force Academy
U.S. Naval Academy
U.S. Naval Institute
66
What non-US nation purchased many of the Pacific islands Spain divested itself of after the Spanish American War?
England
Germany
Japan
France
67
Who has sometimes been called "the real father of all modern navies"?
Alfred Thayer Mahan
David Glasgow Farragut
George Dewey
Stephen B. Luce
68
What was the name of Commodore Dewey's flagship during the Battle of Manila Bay in May 1898?
USS Olympia
USS North Dakota
USS Alaska
USS Maine
69
In 1903, who resettled the Alaskan boundary, withdrew its West Indies squadron, and gave control of Panama Canal to US?
Panama
Canada
England
France