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Chapters 1-2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapters 1-2
Chapters 1-2
17 terms
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Questions
17
Answers
1
What factor of production is water?
Capital
Labor
Land
2
What occurs when consumers want more of a good or service than producers are willing to make?
Shortage
Want
Scarcity
Need
3
Human capital is the knowledge and skills a worker gains through education and experience.
False
True
4
What is the term for when a government makes a decision on spending between the military or domestics needs?
"Bullets or Bread"
"Planes or Peanut Butter"
"Guns or Butter"
"Tanks or Milk"
5
Most economies today, including ours, utilize a mixed economy.
False
True
6
Economics is the study of money
False
True
7
Which is NOT one of the three factors that keeps households and markets functioning?
Competition
Intervention
Self-interest
"Invisible hand"
8
Which is NOT one of the three factors of production?
Land
Capital
Opportunity
Labor
9
What factor of production is a car?
Capital
Labor
Land
10
Which is NOT one of the key elements of the study of economics?
Hypothesis
Explanation
Prediction
Description
11
What is the term for people who decide how to combine resources to create new goods and services?
Businessmen
Manufacturers
Executive Officers
Entrepreneurs
12
What is the term for something essential for survival?
Service
Want
Good
Need
13
What factor of production is a delivery driver?
Land
Labor
Capital
14
What is the oldest and simplest of the four different economic systems?
Traditional economy
Free market economy
Command economy
Mixed economy
15
The fact that limited amounts of goods and services are available to meet unlimited wants is called scarcity.
True
False
16
What factor of production is gasoline?
Land
Labor
Capital
17
In what economy does the government, rather than individual producers and consumers, answer the key economic questions?
Mixed economy
Traditional economy
Centrally planned economy
Capitalist economy