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State board Quiz #1 Flashcards | StudBud
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State board Quiz #1
State board Quiz #1
100 terms
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1
a layered cut or 90* angle cut is sometimes referred to as
uniformly layered cut
graduated form
increase layered cut
solid form
2
The regulatory agency under the U.S department of labor that enforces safety and health standards in the workplace is:
USDA
DNR
SDS
OSHA
3
The nonmoving portion of the muscle attached to bones or another fixed muscle is the:
Origin
Belly
Insertion
Synapse
4
scalp massage involves movement performed on the scalp to relax the muscles and increase
relaxation
the cortex
blood circulation
the hair shaft
5
Normal dry hair is capable of being stretched about how much of its length?
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
6
all of the following are methods used to disinfect tools and equipment except
spray
immersion
disinfectant wipes
rinse
7
When looking through a microscope, which portion of the hair would display living cells?
Hair shaft
Hairstrand
Hair bulb
Hair fiber
8
What is recommended to use for testing the temp of a stove heated pressing comb or thermal iron
White paper towel
Foil
Brown paper towel
Wet towel
9
Clients should return to the salon for the removal of bonded wefts when their natural hair has grown no longer than:
1”
2”
1 1/2
1 1/4
10
If a scalp analysis determines abrasions or disease are present prior to a perm service:
Wait 12 hours and then proceed with service
Apply antiseptic and proceed with service
Proceed with service with caution
Do not proceed with service
11
The concentration of length within a given area is defined as:
Structure
Shape
Form
Weight
12
A trimmer, also known as an edger, is a tool used to
Outline and refine hairline
Create beveling
Part and distribute the hair
Part and distribute the hair
13
The muscle that causes the foot to Invert and turn outward is the
Abductor hallucia
Peroneus brevis
Preoneus longus
Tibialis anterior
14
A hair addition is designed to be attached to which portion of the clients own hair?
Tips
Mid strand
Ends
Base
15
All of the following cleaning and disinfection guidelines are true about fan brushes except:
Clean with acetone
Pre clean with soap and water
Rinse well
Immerse in an approved epa registered disinfectant
16
one, two or three strands of hair intertwined an or rotated to from a rope like apperance is called
loop
braid
knot
twist
17
When lightning a clients hair the first time(virgin), the color is applied first from
Crown to nape
Front to sides
Mid strand to porous ends
Base to mid strand
18
Another name for acrylic monomer
Catalyst
Acrylic liquid
Polymer
Acrylic oil Gomes
19
Cream hair colors are generally mixed with a cream developer and are applied with a:
Spatula
Spray bottle
Squeeze bottle
Bowl and brush
20
How often should the solution in disinfectant containers be changed?
As directed by manufacture
Every two weeks
Monthly
Yearly
21
Which of the following statements about surfactants is NOT true?
Used to remove oil from hair
Prevents shampoo from lathering
Contains lipophilic molecule
Contains hydrophilic molecule
22
a skin patch test will help determine
the processing time for the color procedure
the correct formula
the processing time for Lightner
if the client has sensitivity or allergic reactions
23
Heat waves that are self-timed and self-heated and range from acid to alkaline are called:
Acidic
Cold
Endothermic
Endothermic
24
During a facial service, which supply should be protect the eyes when analyzing the skin?
Glasses
Goggles
Eye drops
Eye pads
25
An approved EPA-registered hospital disinfectant is required for use when:
Tools used to apply product to skin
Tools come in contact with blood or body fluids
Client request it
Tools are new
26
Manicures refers to the cosmetic care of the:
Hands and fingernails
Feet and toenails
Fingernails only
Toenails only
27
A graduated form is also referred to as a wedge or a:
45* angle
0* angle cut
90* angle
180* angle
28
Which of the following hair colors do NOT require a patch or predisposition test?
Oxidative
Temporary
Permanent
Demi-permanent
29
which of the following methods describe attaching hair wefts to clients by using special adhesive?
on the scalp braiding
off the scalp braiding
liquid bonding
track and sew
30
What product should NOT be applied to hair that has been permed or previously relaxed with ammonium thioglycolate?
Neutralizer
Conditioner
Sodium hydroxide
Protective cream
31
An implement that shortens and shapes natural nails is called a(n)
Cuticle pusher
Orange wood stick
Tweezers
Emery board
32
a communicable disease refers to a disease that is
dormant
spread from one person to another
passive
not spread from one person to another
33
If an item is porous it would be:
Discarded
Disinfectant
Used multiple times
Pre-cleaned
34
Chemical burns should be treated:
Rinsing away all traces of chemicals
Applying pressure
Scrubbing with soap and hot water
Applying lotion or cream
35
What does OSHA bloodborn pathogens standard require the use of, when tools and multi use supplies come con w blood
Sanitation practices
Approved EPA registered hospital disinfectant
Non corrosive cleaners
Liquid soap
36
If water contains certain salts of calcium, magnesium and other metals that prevents shampoo from lathering it is known:
Filtered water
Pure water
Hard water
Distilled water
37
which of the following organs is the largest in the body?
skin
nail
lungs
heart
38
To destroy or kill certain microbes on nonporous surfaces, is referred to as:
Sterilization
Cleaning
Sanitation
Disinfection
39
If a nail is lost through disease or infection,what may happen often to the regrown nail?
Grows back slower
Grows back faster
Grows back distorted
Grows back healthier
40
All of the following steps would happen prior to preforming a basic facial EXCEPT:
Describe products that will be used
Request satisfactory feedback from client
Make known the price of service
Explain recommended solutions
41
which of the following terms identifies an appendage of the skin?
bone
muscle
nail
cell
42
How do chemical depilatories remove unwanted hair
By degrading the protein structure of the hair
By shrinking the hair shafts
By turning the hair to liquid
By burning the hair off chemically
43
What term is used to describe the cosmetic care of the feet and toenails?
Onychology
Manicuring
Etiology
Pedicuring
44
A color technique that lightens isolated strands by weaving or slicing is called:
Highlighting
Retouch
Lowlighting
Virgin lighter
45
With concave perm rods, the hair on both ends travel farther to make one complete turn around the rod than the center
Larger, looser curl on hair wrapped around center rod
Narrow curl throughout the strands
Wider and more spiraling pattern on hair wrapped around ends of rod
Consistent curl throughout the strand
46
the disorder in which the nail grows into the edge of the nail grooves causing ingrown nails is called
onychogryposis
leukonychia
onychauxis
onychocryptosis
47
Fillers have many advantages and in our all of the following actions except:
Give more uniform color in a tint back
Prevent off color results
Deposit color on faded hair
Lift and deposit color in a single process
48
What should be considered when helping a client determine the nail shape best for them?
Color of polish
The shape of their hyponychium
Activities and hobbies
The length of finger nail
49
Identify the environment used 4 the consalt that will help ur client feel comfortable sharing info
Darkest area
Private area
Noisiest spot in salon
Dispensary area
50
a solution that has more positive hydrogen ions than negative hydroxide ions is:
acidic
alkaline
slightly alkaline
neutral
51
Small colorless molecules in permanent hair color enter the hair with the aid of:
An alkaline substance
Additional product
An acid substance
Quats
52
Depending on how frequently the piece is worn, a human hair wig should be cleaned:
Every two months
Every 2 to 4 weeks
Once a week
Daily
53
Spreading infection in a salon can be attributed to all of the following ways except:
Coughing and sneezing
Clean hands and implements
Unclean hands and implements
Open sores
54
The heart muscle is entirely encased in a membrane called the:
Pericardium
Pronator
Supinator
Thrombocyte
55
Uneven growth of a nail may cause
Blue nails
Wavy ridges
Kolionychia
Leukonychia
56
The standard portion between the head and overall body height of a woman that most artist use is:
1 to 6
1 to 7
1 to 5
1 to 8
57
All of the following info could be found in a clients record EXCEPT:
Social security number
Date of last service
Price of service
Price of service
58
Which item is the most commonly used developer or oxidizing agent?
Oxygen
Aniline
Nitrogen
Hydrogen peroxide
59
Why is it important for salon professional to have basic knowledge of microbiology?
To transmit disease from client to client
To promote the spread of disease within a salon
To transmit disease via contaminated tools
To prevent the spread of disease within a salon
60
The type of product that causes a nail tip to stick to a nail plate is known as:
Primer
Bonder gel
Adhesive
Methacrylate
61
which of the following cosmetic classification represents mix. of 2 oe more kinds of molecules, evenly distributed
ointment
emulsion
solution
suspension
62
Guidelines to protect the client including all of the following except:
Avoid use of a neck strip when performing a hair cutting service
Always place a neck strip and towel between clients neck and the neckband
Launder shampoo capes in a solution capable of disinfection
The neck of the cape cannot come in direct contact with the clients skin
63
In what direction is eyebrow hair tweezed?
Always downward
Opposite direction of hair growth
Away from yourself
In direction of hair growth
64
An example of a subjective symptom would be
Swelling
Redness
Itching
Discharge
65
Putting sodium hydroxide relaxer under a hair dryer
Will increase the hairs amino acid content
Will link together all protein Groups
Could break the critical peptide bonds and destroy th protein structure
Could turn into van der waals forces
66
all of the following examples are possible mechanical exfoliation methods except
enzymes
facial cloths
scrubs
brush
67
Which of the following is NOT true about draping?
Performed after client removes jewelry
Performed after shampooing is complete
Protects clients skin and clothing
Performed prior to hair care service
68
Destroying or killing all microbes is
Cleaning
Cleaning
Sterilization
Sanitation
69
A disinfectant is acceptable for use on:
Human nails
Tools and multi-use supplies
Human hair
Human skin
70
all of the following statements are true about color EXCEPT:
it can be seen if wavelengths are reflected off an object
it does not depend of the presence of light
it is a phenomenon of light
it is a group of electromagnetic waves
71
The tubing method of applying hair extensions require the use of
Weft attachments
Ultrasonic waves
3- strand braiding
Heated tools
72
onychorrhexis is a term indicating the nail condition called
pigmentation problems
bitten nails
bruised nail
split or brittle nails
73
Which of the following actions does NOT: occur when perm solution is applied during a perm:
Disulfide bonds are hardened into a new position.
Protein chains assume the shape of the perm tool
Disulfide bonds are broken
Protein structure is softened
74
Which massage movement deeply stimulates the muscles, nerves and skin glands?
Petrissage
Vibration
Friction
Tapotement
75
Chemical products used to destroy most bacteria (except spores), fungi and viruses on nonporous surfaces are called:
Bar soap
Sanitation products
Disinfectants
Antiseptics
76
guidelines to protect the client include all of the following except:
always place a neck strip and or towel between the clients neck and cape
launder shampoo capes in solution capable of disnfecting the cape
avoid use of neck strip when performing a hair cutting service
the neck of the cape cannot come in direct contact with the clients skin
77
Alkaline perms produce faster processing times and:
More shine
Better color
Stronger curl
Less curl consistency
78
A shampoo bowl that allows you to stand behind the client helps:
Speed penetration of conditioner
Waters drains more easily
Reduce back fatigue
Minimize water spillage
79
Chemical products such as hair color,lighteners, Perms and relaxers affect:
The growth of hair
The length of the hair
The diameter of the hair
The porosity of the hair
80
A condition a professional may be susceptible to where the skin becomes red,sore,or inflamed after direct contact
Dermatitis venenata
Lentigines
Chloasma
Papules
81
Which of the following statements is NOT true about acid perms?
Better for fragile hair
Creates soft, natural curls
Slower processing time
Better for use on resistant hair
82
The nail bed is attached to the bone by specialized
Muscle
Ligament
Cells
Nerves
83
Which temporary hair removal service is beneficial for removing hair from both large and small areas of the body
Waxing
Electrolysis
Thermolysis
Laser
84
The cranial nerve responsible for transmitting facial sensations to the brain is the:
Ulnar
Trifacial
Facial
Radial
85
Flat pin curls created from a curved shaping are called sculpture or
Carved pin curls
Triangular pin curls
Arc pin curls
Square pin curls
86
Substances of acidic or alkaline nature dissolve in water and or contain
Hydrogen
Salt
Carbon
Water
87
The type of cape that is used for designing and sculpting services on dry hair is made of
Cloth
Rubber
Water proof material
Leather
88
In the case of chemical injury to the eye, which step is recommended?
Flush the toilet with hot water for 45 minutes
Flush eye with hot water for 3-5 minutes
Flush eye with lukewarm water for 15-30 mins
Flush eye with cold water for 45 minutes
89
The location of the cuticle is described as:
Overlapping tissue around the nail
Tissue attached to the nail root
Tissue inside the matrix
Tissue under the nail bed
90
Which skin care products help to cleanse, soothe, & smooth the skin while brining it to a normal PH?
Massage cream
Manual exfoliation
Oils
Toners
91
Th most common skin type is
Dry
Oily
Combination
Normal
92
Removing dirt and debris to aid in preventing the growth of the microbes is:
Cleaning
Sterilization
Disinfection
Calibration
93
A facial mask that hardens to a rubber like consistency and can be pulled from face in one piece is a:
Paraffin mask
Cream mask
Gel mask
Modeling mask
94
what facial equipment provides a soothing heat that penetrates into the tissue?
infrared lamp
vacuum
woods lamp
magnifying lamp
95
Apply soft at a 45* degree angle
In the opposite direction of growth
In a circular direction
In the direction of the hair growth
In any direction
96
metal tools and nonporus supplies used should be disinfected
twice each day
at the beginning of each day
after each use
at the end of the day
97
Many approved EPA-registered disinfectants require that tools are cleaned before
Immersion
Tightening
Lending
Disposal
98
Bacterial cells that are harmless and can even be beneficial to humans are:
Viruses
Microbes
Nonpathogenic bacteria
Pathogenic bacteria
99
An open lesion visible on the skin surf that may result in loss of dermis and a comp. By some pus
Wheal
Tumor
Ulcer
Crust
100
If the amount of pheomelanin is very concentrated and near the cuticle layer, the hair color will appear more:
Brown
Yellow
Black
Red