Which factor most contributed to the cultural diversity of the Ottoman Empire?

Central location spanning Europe, Africa, and Asia

One way in which Martin Luther’s Ninety-five Theses and Henry VIII’s Act of Supremacy are similar is that both…

Challenge the authority of the Catholic Church

The map shows that on his voyages, Zheng He explored

Arabia and the east coast of Africa

Which pair of ideas were central to the Scientific Revolution?

Observation and experimentation

Akbar's success included

His military campaigns and negotiations

Which statement best expresses the philosophy of humanism?

People have potential and can improve themselves by learning.

What was a common factor that contributed to the defeat of both the Aztec and Inca?

The natives lacked immunity to European diseases, especially smallpox

This author is suggesting that during the Ottoman Empire. . .

Religion was mingled with historic traditions

Gutenberg facilitated the spread of Renaissance ideas by…..

Developing a revolutionary printing method

The Renaissance in western Europe was a period noted for:

A shift from a spiritual focus to a more humanistic one

One reason the Renaissance began in Italy was that Italian city-states

Dominated key Mediterranean trade routes

Between 1540 and 1580, what happened to the native population of Central Mexico?

It decreased by approximately 6 million people

What was a major result of the European policy of mercantilism in Latin America?

Exploitation of labor and natural resources by Europeans

What is the author describing?

Desertification has altered the landscape.

What is the main idea of this political cartoon?

Numerous problems have hindered Africa’s development.

What is the best title for this map?

Sources and Destinations of Enslaved Africans

Which conclusion is most valid based on these three statements related to belief systems?

Water plays an important role in these belief systems.

The heliocentric model of the universe of Copernicus and Galileo was considered heresy during their lives because it …

Conflicted with the official doctrine of the Roman Catholic Church

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Fall Final Exam Review 22

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Questions 29

Answers

1
Which factor most contributed to the cultural diversity of the Ottoman Empire?
Legal system based on the Qur’an (Koran)
Central location spanning Europe, Africa, and Asia
Reliance on colonies in the Americas
Alliances with the Russians and Hapsburgs
2
Which term is defined as policies used by the Spanish to provide Native labor in the fields?
Mercantilism
Capitalism
Encomienda system
Middle Passage
3
One way in which Martin Luther’s Ninety-five Theses and Henry VIII’s Act of Supremacy are similar is that both…
Challenge the authority of the Catholic Church
Helped to unify Christendom
Caused the Thirty Years War
Emphasize the importance of the Bible
4
The map shows that on his voyages, Zheng He explored
Arabia and the east coast of Africa
Both the Pacific and the Atlantic Oceans
Lands in the Western Hemisphere
At the same time as the Spanish explorers
5
Which pair of ideas were central to the Scientific Revolution?
Scarcity and interdependence
Technology and military expansion
Social stability and economic self-sufficiency
Observation and experimentation
6
Akbar's success included
He limited the power and authority of zamindars
The empire reached its greatest physical size
He converted to Islam
His military campaigns and negotiations
7
These events in history occurred during the rule of?
Tokugawa shogunate in Japan
Mughal dynasty in India
Abbasid dynasty in the Middle East
Ming dynasty in China
8
Which statement best expresses the philosophy of humanism?
A person’s life on Earth is merely preparation for the afterlife.
The pope expresses the ultimate word of God.
People have potential and can improve themselves by learning.
God selects those to be saved.
9
What was a common factor that contributed to the defeat of both the Aztec and Inca?
Fighting between the Aztec and Inca kept their warriors busy
The natives had difficulty defending buildings made of stone
The natives lacked immunity to European diseases, especially smallpox
There was little resistance from Aztec and Inca warriors
10
This author is suggesting that during the Ottoman Empire. . .
Rulers tried to base all Ottoman laws on the Koran
Rulers tried to base all Ottoman laws on the Koran
Most people belonged to minority religions
Religion was mingled with historic traditions
11
Gutenberg facilitated the spread of Renaissance ideas by…..
Opening a school in Florence for sculptors
Developing a revolutionary printing method
Bringing Leonardo da Vinci and other scholars to Paris
Opening a school in Venice for northern Europeans
12
The Renaissance in western Europe was a period noted for:
A shift from a spiritual focus to a more humanistic one
Armed conflict over control of the Holy Land
The mass movement of peoples from urban to rural areas
The rise of feudalism in the Mediterranean Region
13
Muslims, Christians, and Jews all share a belief in
The Five Relationships
Monotheism
Dharma
The Pope
14
One reason the Renaissance began in Italy was that Italian city-states
Were unified as a nation under the Pope
Dominated key Mediterranean trade routes
Defeated the Spanish Armada
Were unaffected by the Commercial Revolution
15
Between 1540 and 1580, what happened to the native population of Central Mexico?
It decreased to 8 million people
It increased by approximately 2 million people per year
It decreased by approximately 6 million people
It increased to a high of 26 million people
16
What was a major result of the European policy of mercantilism in Latin America?
Exploitation of labor and natural resources by Europeans
Increased status of indigenous peoples
Decrease in the power of European monarchs
Reinvestment of profits to benefit the local colonial economy
17
What is the author describing?
Desertification has altered the landscape.
Fertilization of the sand allowed gardens to flourish
Canals are used to conduct trade.
Irrigation has damaged the region.
18
The Ten Commandments are to Judaism as the Five Pillars are to
Buddhism
Islam
Christianity
Hinduism
19
Which type of political and social order is shown in this diagram?
Theocratic
Tribal
Fascist
Feudal
20
What movement is associate with this cartoon?
Glorious Revolution
Scientific Revolution
Protestant Reformation
Renaissance
21
What is the main idea of this political cartoon?
European rulers continue to exploit Africa.
A strong, centralized authority is needed to govern Africa.
African societies have flourished in spite of tough obstacles.
Numerous problems have hindered Africa’s development.
22
The Taj Mahal is an example of the beauty and delicate lightness of the Mughals' new
Government
Style of painting
Islamic law
Architectural style
23
The above practices are associated with the teachings of
Abraham
Siddhartha Gautama
Jesus
Mohammad
24
Here are three characteristics of an empire. Which empire best fits these descriptions?
Songhai
Ottoman
Mongol
Roman
25
In this passage about a conflict in Mexico, whose perspective is being expressed?
Spanish conquistador
Portuguese explorer
Inca emperor
Aztec warrior
26
What is the best title for this map?
Gold and Petroleum Trade Routes
Obstacles to Colonization of the Western Hemisphere
Sources and Destinations of Enslaved Africans
Origin and Spread of Nationalist Revolutions
27
Based on this print, which statement reflects an important theme in Japanese art and culture?
Nature is a powerful force.
Traditional activities should be expressed in simple forms.
Realistic portrayals create a harmonious effect.
Beauty is found in technological innovations.
28
Which conclusion is most valid based on these three statements related to belief systems?
Water plays an important role in these belief systems.
Pilgrimages to mountainous regions are encouraged by these belief systems.
The Middle East was the birthplace of these belief systems.
All three of these systems worship nature.
29
The heliocentric model of the universe of Copernicus and Galileo was considered heresy during their lives because it …
Supported the world view of the ancient Greeks
Linked astronomy to the teachings of Muhammad
Challenged the secular power of absolute monarchs
Conflicted with the official doctrine of the Roman Catholic Church

Fall Final Exam Review 22 Flashcards | StudBud