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Great Depression & New Deal Flashcards | StudBud
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Great Depression & New Deal
Great Depression & New Deal
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1
during the peak of the depression (1932-1933) the unemployment rate reached _________
10%
25%
40%
15%
2
________ passed by Herbert Hoover was intended to protect business and farmers but hurt trade
None of the Above
Farm Board
Smoot-Hawley Tariff
Reconstruction Finance Corporation
3
British economist who believed in government spending to "prime the pump" of the economy
Andrew Mellon
John Maynard Keynes
Ludwig Von Mises
Milton Friedman
4
Migrants who left Oklahoma during the dust bowl to go to California
Sooners
Okies
Gypsies
None of the Above
5
The great stock market crash occurred October 29th, 1929 also known as
None of the Above
Black Tuesday
Black Friday
Mayday
6
FDR's plan to provide relief, recovery and reform to aid in dealing with the depression
Square Deal
None of the Above
Containment
New Deal
7
During the famous________ of FDR's term congress passed over 15 major bills (most in history)
None of the Above
Fireside Chats
FIrst Hundred Days
New Frontier
8
By 1938, the unemployment rate was still _________
7%
None of the Above
9%
19%
9
The ________ was ratified in 1933 that repealed the 18th amendment and prohibition
22nd Amendment
20th Amendment
21st Amendment
None of the Above
10
The New Deal got America out of the Great Depression
True
False
11
_______ or excessive investing in businesses with falling demand was a problem during 1920s
Deregulation
None of the Above
Fraud
Speculation
12
provided minimum wage, 40-hour workweek, overtime, restrictions on child labor under 16
Fair Labor Standards Act
Social Security
Security Exchange Commission
None of the Above
13
1932 march of angry WWI veterans who demanded their bonuses be paid
Veteran March
Coxey's Army
Bonus March
None of the Above
14
Completed in 1936, took over 21,000 workers to build, provided power to California NV and AZ
Roosevelt Dam
None of the Above
Hoover Dam
Southwest Dam
15
New Deal policy passed in 1933, insured deposits and separated commercial and investment banks
FERA
WPA
Glass-Stegall Act
None of the Above
16
First of FDR's New Deal programs that gave federal money for local operation of soup kitchens
Works Progress Administration
Social Security Act
None of the Above
Federal Emergency ReliefAdministration (FERA)
17
In FDR's second term, he began the ______ which called for more relief and reform
None of the Above
Square Deal
Trust Busting
Second New Deal
18
Hoovers program that provided financial relief to banks, railroads etc.
Civilian Conservation Corps
None of the Above
Reconstruction Finance Corporation
Federal Emergency Relief Administration
19
The Federal Reserve contributed to reckless speculation by
none of the above
Decreasing Reserve and Discount Rates
Increasing Discount and Reserve Rates
Removing the U.S. from the gold standard in 1927
20
Empowered unions by declaring the right to join a union was protected led to increase in unions
Social Security Act
Wheeler Act
Wagner Act
None of the Above
21
Hired thousands in the south to build dams that prevented flooding and provided electricity
None of the Above
WPA
TheTennessee Valley Authority (TVA)
CCC
22
FDR's first priority was to get the banks in order so people would do business with them
False
True
23
set codes for wages, hours , levels of production, prices of goods, declared unconstitutional
Labor Relations Act
None of the Above
Wagner Act
NationalRecovery Administration (NRA)
24
_________ was when investors borrowed from banks to purchase stocks which ended up in disaster
Liquidation
None of the Above
Bonding
Margin Buying
25
Farmers didn't suffer as much as industry did during the depression
False
True
26
Glass-Stegall created the __________ which insures deposits and savings
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
Wagner Act
None of the Above
Social Security Act
27
He was the president during the New Deal and WWII, was elected 4 times, most in history
Teddy Roosevelt
Harry Truman
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Herbert Hoover
28
soughtto raise prices for crops and herds by paying farmers to reduce production in 1933
None of the Above
McNary-Haugen Bill
Agriculture Marketing Act
Agriculture Adjustment Act
29
Was completed in 1931 and was the tallest building in the world until 1971, 102 floors
Trump Tower
Sears Tower
None of the Above
Empire State Building
30
caused by over cultivation of soil and drought, affected Oklahoma, Kansas mainly during 30s
Locust Pandemic
Dust Bowl
Dirt Bowl
None of the Above
31
popped up during the depression were built by jobless and homeless people suffering
Rooseveltvilles
Hoovervilles
Shantytown
Gypsy Villages
32
employedyoung men 17-28 on manual labor conservation projects on federal lands
None of the Above
Civilian Conservation Corps
Works Progress Administration
Chain Gang
33
In 1933, congress partially removed the US from the gold standard for more monetary flexibility
True
False
34
federal insurance program for people over 65 and for disability and unemployment insurance
None of the Above
Fair Labor Standards Act
Social Security Act
FDIC
35
"Lame Duck Amendment" moved beginning of congress and presidential terms from March to January
22nd Amendment
None of the Above
21st Amendment
20th Amendment
36
Lassiez-Faire capitalism was the cause of the Great Depression
True
False
37
money to state and local governments forbuilding roads, bridges, dams, and other public works.
Works Progress Administration
None of the Above
Public Works Administration (PWA)
Civilian Conservation Corps