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Science Test 1
Science Test 1
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Questions
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Answers
1
If Cercis canadensis is the scientific name for an Eastern Redbud, canadensis is the ___ name?
Class
Family
Species
Genus
2
Which kingdom includes the bald eagle?
Plantae
Protista
Fungi
Animalia
3
What is the term for a living thing that is active at night?
Hibernation
Ms V
Diurnal
Nocturnal
4
Which of the following would be considered flora?
River
Tree
Lion
Cricket
5
What is the sum of all the chemical processes of life?
Dormancy
Metabolism
Biology
Chemistry
6
What is the term for animals that are active during the day?
Nocturnal
Diurnal
Dormant
Arboreal
7
What term describes a living thing in an inactive state, like hibernation, to conserve energy?
Dormant
Metabolism
Ms V on Saturday
Sleeping
8
What are the hot springs on the ocean floor called?
Underwater volcanoes
Hydrothermal vents
Magma
Bath water
9
The first thing that should be done when doing an investigation using the scientific method?
State the conclusion
Develop an idea to test
State the problem
Record and analyze test results
10
What are three types of symmetry that exist in living things? Choose all that apply
Bilateral, ex. Human, most animals, bananas, orchids, leaves
Radial, ex. Flowers, fruits, starfish, pies
Be able to list, define, and give examples
Asymmetrical, ex. trees, white blood cells, amoebas
11
What is the scientific term for a sensible explanation to a problem?
Guess
Law
Hypothesis
Theory
12
What term includes meadow, desert, and mountain environments?
Arboreal
Marine
Terrestrial
Aquatic
13
What term refers to the area between the highest and lowest points that the tide reaches?
Marine
Intertidal
Tide pool
Aquatic
14
How many independent variables will a good scientific experiment include?
Two
Four
Three
One
15
In winter, some animals are inactive and hibernate. Hibernation is an example of what?
Dormancy
Dendrology
Atrophy
Hypertrophy
16
What is the process by which life continues through a generation of new living things?
Reproduction
Pickle birds
Homeostasis
Metabolism
17
A scientist who studies the habitat of an ant works in which branch that studies living things?
Botany
Zoology
Mircobiology
Ecology
18
What is the smallest unit of a living thing that can be said to be alive?
Atom
Cell
Cilia
Ameba
19
What is the science of classification?
Orders
Taxonomy
Ecology
Biology
20
What is the term for the study of reasoning?
Causality
Logic
Science
Thought
21
What is a scientific idea that has survived many experiments without being proven false?
Inference
Theory
Hypothesis
Law
22
Which of the following is NOT a purpose of science?
Observing nature carefully
Using creation for man's benefit
Explaining human society
Discovering laws of creation
23
What are the substances in food that provide living things with energy?
Nutrients
Carbs
Protein
Fats
24
What is the place where an organism lives?
Forest
Habitat
Grassland
Niche
25
In an experiment, a group on which a test is performed is what group?
Experimental
Control
Hypothetical
Theoretical
26
What is the scientific term for living things?
Stuff
Cells
Organisms
Biology
27
Who is considered the Father of Taxonomy?
Linnaeus
Newton
Einstein
Freud
28
What type of symmetry do humans and most animals have?
Angular symmetry
Asymmetry
Bilateral symmetry
Radial symmetry
29
What is a plant or animal that consists of many cells with different purposes?
Multicellular
Fungi
Unicellular
Bird
30
What kind of reasoning uses general evidence to come to a more specific conclusion?
Subjective
Subductive
Inductive
Deductive
31
What is a way of explaining an object or event in science by using a set of facts?
Law
Order
Hypothesis
Theory
32
What is the order of Linnaeus's classification system?
Kingdom, phylum, order, family, class, genus, species
Kingdom, phylum, class, order, genus, family, species
Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species
Kingdom, phylum, family, order, class, genus
33
The scientific method was introduced by who?
Sir Isaac Newton
Carolus Linnaeus
John Ray
Sir Francis Bacon
34
What are the three main steps in the scientific method? Choose all that apply
Hypothesizing
Experimenting
Observing
Reporting
35
Who was the Englishman who introduced the scientific method?
Isaac Newton
Sir Francis Bacon
Shakespeare
Sherlock Holmes
36
What is a conclusion based on reasoning from evidence?
Guess
Theory
Inference
Hypothesis
37
What is the stable internal condition that a living thing must maintain to survive?
Homeostasis
Energy conservation
Metabolism
Photosynthesis
38
What is the scientific term for facts about nature?
Theory
Variables
Data
Laws
39
Which word best fits "the branch of medicine that studies the diseases of the heart"?
Cardiocytology
Epicardia
Cardiometry
Cardiology
40
Which of the following is NOT an example of a freshwater environment?
Lake
River
Ocean
Pond
41
Which statement best explains why animal tracks can be useful in your study of living things?
Claw marks can be used to identify animals
Provide a way to observe animals that are difficult to find
Best known type of marking that animals leave
Patterns can indicate behavior
42
What type of group is used as the standard for comparison?
Control
Experimental
Analytical
Empirical
43
Who developed the modern definition of the word species?
Sir Francis Bacon
Kevin Bacon
Carolus Linnaeus
John Ray
44
What kind of an environment would a robin live in?
Terrestrial
Meadow
Freshwater
Arboreal
45
Ms. Alicia studies sea snails. What branch of biology is that?
Microbiology
Anatomy
Zoology
Botany
46
What is the sum of all chemical processes in life?
Homeostasis
Hormones
Biology
Metabolism
47
What term refers to a distinct type of living thing?
Phylum
Family
Kind
Species
48
Which word best fits "a large cell that eats harmful particles in the body"?
Hypophagia
Exocyte
Microcyte
Macrophage
49
Which of the following definitions best matches the word hypothermia?
Heat below the surface
Condition of low temperatures
Heat lowering cell
Measurement of low temperatures
50
A picture can provide a partial representation of something so it is called a scientific _____?
Model
Observation
Inference
Image
51
What is a living thing's home within its environment called?
Home
Habitat
Man cave
Niche
52
If Kambelle is testing 3 different temps for hatching eggs, temperature is the ___ variable?
Dependent
Control
Independent
Hypothetical
53
What is the first part of an organism's scientific name?
Kingdom
Genus
Species
Family
54
What are the conditions in an experiment that are the same for all groups?
Controlled variables
Independent variables
Dependent variables
Nominal variables
55
What does the term fauna describe?
Bacteria
Plants
Animals
People
56
What level of classification is directly below class?
Genus
Phylum
Kingdom
Order
57
After some research, what would be the next step to take when doing an investigation?
Perform an experiment
State a conclusion
Suggest an idea to test
Record and analyze a data
58
The original kingdoms of biological classification were Plantae and what?
Fungi
Eubacteria
Protista
Animalia
59
What is the study of body structure?
Physiology
Ecology
Zoology
Anatomy
60
What are conditions in an experiment that are the same for all groups?
Controlled variables
Experimental
Variations
Well duh, they are the same
61
What is the study of living things?
Zoology
Biology
Chemistry
Physics
62
While doing an experiment in lab, you accidentally drop a beaker, it breaks. What do you do?
Notify the teacher
Scream and run
Nothing
Clean it up yourself
63
In what process do cells combine substances from food with oxygen to make energy?
Cellular respiration
Photosynthesis
Ingestion
Energy conservation
64
What term refers to seas and oceans?
Intertidal
Aquatic
Arboreal
Marine
65
Which is not a safety rule for science labs?
Keep work area clear
Always handle glassware carefully
If something breaks, notify the teacher immediately
Taste chemicals only when directed to do so by the teacher
66
What is a general term for a water environment?
Arboreal
Intertidal zone
Terrestrial
Aquatic
67
What kind of reasoning goes from specific evidence to a more general conclusion?
Hypothesizing
Deductive
Inductive
Inference
68
What kind of organism consists of a single cell that performs all of the organism's functions?
Mircobiology
unicellular
Multicellular
Bilateral symmetry
69
What is the term for facts about nature?
Genus
Laws
Theory
Data
70
What is the primary basis for classifying living things?
Habitat
Body structure
Color
Size