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Unit 10: The interwar years review Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 10: The interwar years review
Unit 10: The interwar years review
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1
What is shell shock?
Throwing shells in war
Getting hit with a shell in the back
Getting shot in war
Mental and physical trauma caused by war
2
How did the Treaty of Versailles affect Germany's territory?
Germany gained new territories in Eastern Europe
Germany's borders remained unchanged
Germany halved in size
Germany lost 13% of its pre-war European territory
3
In the major provisions of the Treaty of Versailles the War Guilt Clause did what?
Placed sole responsibility for the war on Russia
Placed sole responsibility for the war on Germany
Placed sole responsibility for the war on Austria-Hungary
Placed sole responsibility for the war on Serbia
4
Britian and France responded to Hitler expanding by adopting an attitude of appeasment which means
Accepting demands to avoid conflcit
Accepting money to start a war
Accepting money to not act
Accepting demands to start a war
5
In what book does Hitler set forth the basic beliefs of Nazism?
Auf Tyrannei
How Fascism Works
Mein Kampf
Totalitarianism for Dummies
6
Which of these best explains the Great Purges?
They were a reaction to the Versailles settlement.
They were a natural outgrowth of the Bolshevik takeover.
They were the kind of revolution foreseen by Marx.
They were largely the product of Stalin’s fears and goals
7
Which of these are NOT tools of a dictator?
Sharing power with others
Controlling education, art & religion
Using police terror
Controlling all media and information
8
How was Germany punished after the signing of the Treaty of Versailles?
All of these
Were forced to admit they were solely responsible for war.
They lost land.
They had to pay back $33 billion to the Allies.
9
How are the Treaty of Versailles and Wilson's 14 Points different?
The Treaty required US to help pay reparations
The Treaty blamed Germany for the war.
Wilson refused to recognize Poland as independent
The Treaty refused to create the League of Nations
10
Fraudulent elections are an indicator of...
Dictatorships
Democracies
Communism
Monarchies
11
Who carried out the “Great Purge”?
Stalin
Franco
Hitler
Mussolini
12
What are the characteristics of totalitarianism?
Highly nationalistic (flags, salutes, rallies, uniforms)
Strict controls and laws
Propaganda (media – radio, newspapers, posters)
All of these are characteristics of totalitarianism
13
What two empires were broken up after the signing of the Treaty of Versailles?
Japan and Ottoman Empire
Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire
None of these
United States and France
14
The Dawes Plan of 1924...
enacted heavy protective tariffs
led to the collapse of the League of Nations
made it clear the US was adopting an isolationist foreign policy
helped settle issues with German war reparations
15
The Weimar Republic was established in which country after World War I?
France
Germany
Soviet Union
US
16
German inflation got so bad that at its peak, $1 US equalled how many German marks?
4.2 trillion
2.9 trillion
3.5 trillion
1.6 trillion
17
How did the Treaty of Versailles affect Germany?
Germany was given pieces of territory
France and Germany formed an alliance
All other countries had to pay reparations to Germany
Disarmament occurred in Germany
18
What was the Great Purge?
Jews were persecuted for being Jewish.
Napoleon's death caused an uprising.
Approx. 750,000 were killed because they were considered enemies to Stalin.
Peasants revolted after the events at Bloody Sunday.
19
What was one major cause of instability after World War 1?
b) Political stability
d) Global cooperation
a) Economic prosperity
c) Nationalism and territorial disputes