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Final Exam
Final Exam
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1
This excerpt comes from a larger piece called a [Haydn: Trumpet Concerto in E-Flat Major, Mvt. III]
String Quartet
Symphony
Sonata
Concerto
2
A song form in which the same melody is repeated with every stanza of text is called
Through-composed
Sonata-allegro
Strophic
Rondo
3
Which of the following composers invented the prepared piano?
David Bowie
Leonard Bernstein
Ludwig van Beethoven
John Cage
4
A song that is composed from beginning to end without repetition of whole sections is called
Strophic
Theme and variations
Modified strophic
Through-composed
5
The Impressionist painters’ interest in color is paralleled by the Impressionist composers’ interest in
Texture
Timbre
Melody
Rhythm
6
Grieg’s music is notable for
His nationalistic use of folk music
Its lyricism
His nationalistic use of folk dances
All of the above
7
Which of the following best describes absolute music?
Music without form
Music without a story or text
All instrumental music
The finest music from the past
8
A group of art song unified by a narrative thread or by a descriptive or expressive theme is called a(n)
Cantata
Song cycle
Tone cluster
Opera
9
The climax of sonata-allegro form is the __________, when the first and second themes are restated in the tonic key.
Coda
Recapitulation
Exposition
Development
10
Leonard Bernstein was the first Australian-born musician to be appointed conductor of the New York Philharmonic.
False
True
11
Which of the following best describes the genre of “étude” during the nineteenth century?
Virtuosic show piece
All of the above
Technical study
Short lyric piece
12
Composer Franz Schubert composed over six hundred Lieder.
False
True
13
The term
bel canto
refers to
The new melodic recitative of the nineteenth century
A female singer who performs male roles
A style of singing that features agility and purity of tone
The standard form of nineteenth-century Italian arias
14
The term rubato, associated with Chopin’s music, means that the performer should
Take liberties with the tempo
Play at a slower tempo
Play in strict time
Play at a faster tempo
15
Chopin is credited with creating the
Modern piano style
Symphonic poem
Overture
Romantic symphony
16
The standard instrumentation for a string quartet includes two violins, one viola, and one cello.
True
False
17
In his early years, William Grant Still was associated with which artistic movement?
Abstract expressionism
Impressionism
The Harlem Renaissance
The avant-garde
18
________ earned the nickname “father of the symphony.”
Bernstein
Haydn
Bach
Bowie
19
Which of the following genres usually follow(s) the general structure of a multimovement cycle?
All of the above
Symphony
Sonata
Concerto
20
William Grant Still and other musicians worked to break down the long-standing prejudice against all black artists.
True
False
21
Groups of adjacent notes played on the piano with the fist, palm, or forearm are known as
Microtones
Noise
Tone clusters
Prepared piano
22
What section in sonata-allegro form features the MOST tension and drama through modulation and motivic interplay?
Development
Recapitulation
Exposition
Coda
23
In Wagner’s operas, the recurring themes, which represent specific characters, emotions, or ideas, are called leitmotifs
True
False
24
Dvorák encouraged American composers to take inspiration from the music of which of the following sources?
Native Americans
European immigrants
All of the above
African Americans
25
Beethoven suffered perhaps the most traumatic of all maladies for a musician. What was it?
Blindness
Diabetes
Deafness
Paralysis
26
Which Tchaikovsky ballet is performed every Christmas all over the world?
The Sleeping Beauty
Romeo and Juliet
Swan Lake
The Nutcracker
27
The English translation for opera seria is ________ opera.
Serious
Comic
Early
28
The overall form of a minuet and trio is best described as
A-B-A-C-A-B-A
A-B-C-D-E-F-A
A-B
A-B-A
29
A one-movement piece of program music for orchestra that develops a poetic idea or suggests a scene or mood is called
Incidental music
An overture
A program symphony
A symphonic poem
30
Composers of character pieces chose more descriptive titles that depicted a mood or scene.
True
False
31
Characteristics of Berlioz’s music include
Brilliant orchestration
Use of huge orchestral and choral forces
All of the above
Programmatic implications
32
The growth of nationalism became a decisive force within the Romantic movement.
True
False
33
The Harlem Renaissance highlighted African American intellectual life in the 1920s and 1930s.
True
False
34
Which form is based on the recurrence of a musical idea in alternation with contrasting episodes?
Sonata-allegro
Rondo
Concerto
Theme and variations
35
We can best regard sonata-allegro from as a drama between
Two groups of instruments
Two contrasting key areas
Two dynamic levels
36
The art song can be described as a union of poetry and music.
False
True
37
What was the style of music developed by Philip Glass and characterized by repetitions of short motives?
Symphonic
Chamber
Baroque
Minimalist
38
A work that is cyclical in form occurs when a theme or musical idea from one movement returns in a later one.
True
False
39
What is the form of this movement? [Mozart: Eine kleine Nachtmusik III]
Theme and Variations
Rondo
Ternary (A-B-A)
Binary
40
________ was the American composer who successfully transformed American rural folk traditions into a national sound.
Aaron Copland
Ludwig van Beethoven
David Bowie
Claude Debussy
41
What is the genre of this piece? [Haydn: String Quartet Op. 76 No. 3]
Sonata
String Quartet
Trumpet Concerto
Symphony
42
Which of the following instruments is featured most prominently in this excerpt? [Mozart: Symphony No. 40, Mvt. I]
Clarinet
Violin
Trumpet
Piano
43
Impressionism was a style of painting that was cultivated principally in
Berlin
New York
Paris
London
44
Fanny Mendelssohn Hensel was discouraged from pursuing a career as a composer because
All of the above
She was primarily a performer
She was a woman
She had no talent
45
The Rite of Spring is characterized by
The percussive use dissonance
All of the above
Polyrhythms
Polytonality
46
Which of the following best describes the work of the Impressionist painters?
They adhered firmly to academic traditions
They attempted to capture the freshness of first impressions
They preferred to do their painting indoors
The hero of their painting was man
47
Which of the following was a widely beloved Italian nationalist opera composer?
Beethoven
Mozart
Verdi
Bach
48
Artists who seek to explore true creativity by breaking from social and artistic conventions are considered
None of the above
Expressionist
Neo-Classical
Avant-garde
49
Which best describes the musical character of this excerpt? [Beethoven: Moonlight Sonata, Mvt. I]
Mysterious, dreamlike melody with rolling chords beneath
Stately melody with a march like accompaniment
Many voices sounding in polyphony
A serious of phrases based on a short, assertive motive
50
Which nineteenth-century composer’s entire output centered on the piano?
Still
Chopin
Schubert
Beethoven
51
Impressionism in music is best exemplified by the works of
Johann Sebastian Bach
David Bowie
Claude Debussy
Ludwig van Beethoven
52
Instrumental music endowed with literary, philosophical, or pictorial associations is called ________ music.
Background
Program
Absolute
Tritone
53
Nineteenth-century composers’ MOST original contribution to large orchestral forms is
The etude
Opera
The oratorio
The symphonic poem
54
The English translation for opera buffa is ________ opera.
Serious
Early
Comic
55
The system in which the aristocracy sponsored musicians during the Classical era is called
Apprenticeship
Sponsorship
Scholarship
Patronage
56
A song whose text is a short lyric poem in German with piano accompaniment is called a
Sonata
Madrigal
Lied
Symphony
57
Which of the following is a type of orchestral program music
Concerto
String quartet
Piano trio
Symphonic poem
58
The opposite of program music is
Thematic transformation
Absolute music
Sonata form
A program symphony
59
Theme-and-variation form often utilizes which of the following compositional techniques?
Harmonic Variation
All of the above
Melodic Variation
Rhythmic variation