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Human Body Systems
Human Body Systems
40 terms
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StudBud Administration
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All about the body's systems and how they work
Flashcards
40 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
40
Answers
1
Which gas leaves the body
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Carbon Dioxide
Monoxide
2
What are the four chambers of the heart?
A, B, AB, O
Left Atrium, Right Atrium, Left Ventricle, Right VentricIe
Arteries, Veins, Capillary's, Vessels
Left Atrium, Right Ventricle, Blood, Veins
3
What is the definition of Respiration?
Holes along the abdomen of insects used to take in oxygen.
Release of energy in cells by the combination of food/oxygen
A gaseous waste product
Oxygen
4
What is the function of urinary bladder?
Tubes that carry urine
Waste product used by muscles
Balance of electrolytes
Temporarily stores urine
5
What shape is the stomach?
U
A
J
G
6
How long is the Small Intestine?
2 meters long
7 meters long
5 meters long
1.5 meters long
7
What are the blood types?
A, B, C, AB, O
A, B, C, D, E
A, B, AB, O
A, B,O, F
8
What side does oxygenated blood go to?
Bottom
Top
Left
Right
9
Why is oxygen important to blood and to the cells?
It gives you energy
There is no need for oxygen
It helps give the cells food and gives you energy.
It helps you breath
10
What do lungs exhale?
Carbon dioxide
Oxygen and Carbon DIoxide
Water Vapor
Carbon dioxide and water vapor
11
What is one of the main symptoms of a UTI?
Uric Acid
Dark Brown Urine
Side Pains
Gall Stones
12
Where do exchanging of gases take place?
In the heart
In the nose
In the Avioli
In the Trachea
13
What does the liver do in the digestive process?
Filters out toxins and waste
Breaks down food
Stores bile
Regulates blood sugar
14
Which blood vessels carry blood away from the heart?
Arteries, Veins, Capillarys
Veins
Arteries
Capillaries
15
What is a treatment for Emphysema?
Drugs that prevents inflammation
Treatment depends on the type of infection
There is no cure.
Requires continuous treatment
16
What are filtering units in your body called?
Urethra
Nephrons
Ureters
Urinary bladder
17
What is the function of the Execratory system?
Circulate blood
Digest food
Help you breath
Remove non-solid waste through lungs, skin, and, kidneys
18
What percent of blood at any givin time is in the kidneys?
50%
75%
100%
20%
19
What is the leading cause of Asthma?
A gene from inheritance
Bacteria
Viruses
Inflammation and narrowing of the bronchial tubes.
20
What is mucuses purpose in the Respiratory system?
Makes you have a cold
Helps you circulate blood
Helps you breath
Adds moisture and traps particles
21
What is one of the blood vessels?
Capillary's
Left atrium
Bronchi
Lungs
22
When does mechanical digestion take place?
In the Amilays
While talking
While Chewing
While breathing
23
What is one of the things that can trigger an asthma attack?
Infection
Viruses
medications
Usually harmless bateria or foods
24
If acid from the stomach gets to the Esophagus what occurs?
You cough up blood
You cough
You throw up
You get heartburn
25
What is one of the things that the small intestine absorbs?
Water
Mucus
Pills
Food
26
What do sweat glands in skin release?
Excess water and salts
Carbon Dioxide
Oxygen
Salts
27
What are the accessory organs that food doesn't move through?
Stomach, Small intestine, Pharynx
Liver, Gull Bladder, and the Pancreas
Pharynx, Rectum, Liver
Esophagus, Large intestine, Small intestine
28
What is an example of chemical digestion?
Charbohydrates
Chewing
Mixing
Tearing
29
What is one disease you can get in the Respiratory system?
Chrons Disease
Skin Cancer
Bronchitis
Heart Disease
30
What is the function of the Circulatory System?
To get food and oxygen to living cells
To help you breath
To get rid of toxic waste
To kill bad bacteria
31
What is the function of the Trachea?
To deliver air to the heart
Help you sing
Do deliver air from the mouth to the lungs.
Deliver carbon dioxide
32
What are the major organs of the Respiratory System?
Nose, Trachea
Lungs, Trachea, Bronchi, Diaphram
Aveoli, Lungs
Lungs, Pharynx, Trachea
33
What is the function of the Uretha?
Temporarily stores urine until it is released from the body
Filters the urine
Tube that carries urine from the urinary bladder to the body
tubes that carry urine from the pelvis of kidneys to bladder
34
Why does blood turn dark red as it circulates throughout the body?
The oxygen is getting ready to leave the body
It does not turn dark red.
It is the oxygen being replaced with carbon dioxide
The oxygen is replacing the carbon dioxide
35
What is creatinine?
Waste product used by muscles
Temporary storage unit
Sweat glands
Tube that carries unine
36
What is one of the phases of the Digestive System?
Chewing
Breathing
Mechanical and Chemical
Pumping blood to the body
37
What is one thing the Esophagus does during digestion?
Mixes food with digestive juices
Releases Mucus
Helps you breathe
Accepts what small intestines don't absorb
38
What organ pumps blood all throuought the body?
The intestines
The heart
Blood vessels
The lungs
39
Which organ contains the vocal cords?
Pharynx
Trachea
Larynx
Lungs
40
What is homiostasis?
waste product
Balance of electrolytes
Filtering unit
Uric acid
