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masters chp 7- Chemistry & Biochemistry Flashcards | StudBud
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masters chp 7- Chemistry & Biochemistry
masters chp 7- Chemistry & Biochemistry
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1
which chemistry prefix means "many"?
mono
poly
di
sach
2
what are the building blocks of protein?
saturated fat
amino acids
carbohydrates
fatty waxes
3
Which chemistry term means "water-based"
aqueous
lipo
aerobic
homogenous
4
which of the following is NOT a primary metabolite?
fatty acid
amino acid
enzyme
alkaloid
5
what kind of bond occurs by the sharing of electrons?
ionic bond
cascade
catalyst
covalent bond
6
what is the term for a stimulus that causes or speeds up a chemical reaction?
atomic weight
equation
cascade
catalyst
7
a molecule made up of two atoms of different elements is call a(n)?
compound molecule
elemental molecule
organic molecule
atomic molecule
8
enzymes normally end in the suffix:
-as
-eze
-ase
-ess
9
what kind of metabolites are required for growth, structure, and reproduction of plant life?
polysaccharides
alkaloids
primary metabolites
secondary metabolites
10
what kind of bond occurs by the attraction between two oppositely charged ions?
ionic bond
cascade
covalent bond
catalyst
11
which chemistry term means "the addition of water"
hydration
homogenous
ionization
distillation
12
Which chemistry prefix refers to fats, lipids, or waxes?
mono
hypo
hydro
lipo
13
an esthetician mixing an enzyme powder with its liquid activator is an example of a __________ in skincare
covalent bond
cascade
chemical reaction
ionic bond
14
What element differentiates organic chemistry from inorganic chemistry?
hydrogen
oxygen
carbon
nitrogen
15
a molecule made up of two atoms of the same element is called a(n)
organic molecule
compound molecule
atomic molecule
elemental molecule
16
which essential oil group can be sensitizing if used undiluted?
oxide
phenylpropane
aldehyde
ester
17
which element has an atomic number of 6?
carbon
nitrogen
chlorine
oxygen
18
Which of these has a negative charge and orbits an atom's valence, or shell?
nucleus
protons
neutrons
electrons
19
which are considered the most beneficial and safest of the essential oil molecules?
ketone
aldehyde
ester
monoterpene alcohol
20
what does the term "proteolytic" mean?
protein-building
protein-hating
protein-dissolving
protein-loving