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Earth Science 6.1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science 6.1
Earth Science 6.1
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1
21. the radiation from the sun that causes chemical reactions, generates electricity, and produces heat.
biomass
solar energy
desertification
quarry
2
20. organic matter that contains stored energy and is useful to produce fuel.
biomass
cover crop
furrow
ore
3
7. the planting of alternating bands of crops and cover vegetation in a planned rotation that are of equal widths
strip cropping
crop rotation
geothermal energy
nuclear energy
4
11. a source of energy formed from the buried remains of dead plants and animals.
natural gas
coal
petroleum
fossil fuel
5
4. any substance, organism, or energy form found in nature that can be used by living things
terrace farming
salinization
contour farming
natural resource
6
12. a mixture of methane and other gases formed from decomposed marine organisms
natural gas
peat
coal
petroleum
7
3. the energy collected from heat trapped in the earth’s crust
nuclear energy
strip cropping
geothermal energy
crop rotation
8
10. a solid fossil fuel formed from decomposed plant remains
fossil fuel
natural gas
coal
peat
9
16. a location where rocks are removed from the ground.
quarry
biomass
furrow
cover crop
10
6. a resource that's constantly available or can be replaced in a short period of time through natural processes
renewable resource
greenhouse gases
gold
El Niño
11
15. a naturally occurring mineral from which a useful metal or mineral is recovered.
ore
cover crop
quarry
desertification
12
9. a resource that cannot be replaced once it is used or can only be replaced over an extremely long period of time.
a renewable resource
greenhouse gases
nonrenewable resource
natural resource
13
8. the construction of step like ridges that are built into the slope of the land
contour farming
terrace farming
natural resource
salinization
14
1. the plowing of furrows around a hill perpendicular to its slope to reduce erosion
terrace farming
contour farming
natural resource
salinization
15
5. the energy that comes from changes in the nuclei of atoms of radioactive elements
geothermal energy
nuclear energy
strip cropping
crop rotation
16
2. the successive planting of different crops on land to prevent erosion and to improve fertility
strip cropping
crop rotation
nuclear energy
geothermal energy
17
19. a ditch in farmland
cover crop
quarry
biomass
furrow
18
18. the fast growing vegetation planted on bare farmland to prevent erosion.
desertification
cover crop
solar energy
biomass
19
13. a substance made of partially decayed plant matter.
natural gas
peat
fossil fuel
petroleum
20
17. the making of new deserts by degrading land that used to be healthy and productive
desertification
quarry
ore
cover crop
21
14. a liquid fossil fuel formed from microscopic plants, animals, and marine organisms.
natural gas
coal
fossil fuel
petroleum