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VBHS Biology Spring 2016 9 weeks Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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VBHS Biology Spring 2016 9 weeks Test Review
VBHS Biology Spring 2016 9 weeks Test Review
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classification human body systems
Flashcards
48 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
48
Answers
1
What is it called when plaque clogs the entire artery, stopping blood flow?
high cholesterol
stroke
high blood pressure
blood clot
2
Where does fertilization take place?
upper third of the fallopian tube
in the vagina
in the ovaries
in the wall of the uterus
3
What structure is responsible for making immature sperm?
epididymis
testes
prostate
cowpers gland
4
Which structure is where sperm spend 2-3 months maturing?
uretha
prostate
epididymis
testes
5
What is a eukaryote?
an organism that has membrane bound organelles
organism that makes its food from simple inorganic sources
an organism that lives without oxygen
an organism that has a cell wall made of peptidoglycan
6
Blood is pumped from the left atrium to the __________________.
vena cava
right atrium
left ventricle
right ventricle
7
A
____
has evolved in the lineage leading up to a clade and sets members of that clade apart.
specific epithet
derived character
domain
cladogram
8
Which of these below has the 7 steps of the traditional classification system in order?
kingdom, phylum, order, class, genus, family, species
kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species
species, phylum, Kingdom, class, order, family, genus
kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, species, genus
9
Which of the following is
NOT
one of the three main parts of the circulatory system?
lungs
heart
blood
blood vessels
10
What caused the two domain system to become the three domain system?
scientists learned that fungi weren't plants
eubacteria and archaebacteria were drastically different
the red kangaroo is closer related to the raccoon
scientists had to separate all bacteria from eukaryotes
11
What part of the brain is responsible for balance and coordination?
frontal lobe
cerebellum
brain stem
parietal lobe
12
Oxygen poor blood enters the heart through the _____________________.
right atrium
left atrium
right ventricle
left ventricle
13
Which of the following is NOT a part of the nonspecific immune system?
salivia
skin
mucous
antibodies
14
Oxygen rich blood is pumped to the rest of the body through the _______________.
septum
pulmonary artery
aorta
vena cava
15
Which two domains only contain unicellular organisms?
eukarya and archea
bacteria and archaea
all of them contain unicellular organisms
eukarya and bacteria
16
Which of the following shows the correct order of blood vessels traveling away from the heart?
capillaries, veins, arteries
veins, capillaries, arteries
arteries, capillaries, veins
arteries, veins, capillaries
17
How many sperm can a male mature and release in a day?
400
about 300 million a day
one million
none
18
Which of the following is
NOT
an example of a eukaryote?
bacteria
tree
fuzzy bunny
mushroom
19
Oxygen Poor blood is pumped from the right atrium to the ________.
right ventricle
vena cava
left ventricle
left atrium
20
________________________ is when the egg moves from the ovary to the fallopian tube.
Menstruation
Fertilization
Implantation
Ovulation
21
Proteins that tag pathogens for destruction are called _______.
antigens
antibodies
plasma
mast cells
22
Homo spien
and
Homo habilis
are in the same______________ but not the same ____________.
species, genus
family, genus
genus, species
class, order
23
What part of the brain is for reading and speech?
occipital lobe
frontal lobe
parietal lobe
cerebellum
24
Oxygen rich blood returns to the heart into the ___________________.
right atrium
left atrium
right ventricle
left ventricle
25
What type of white blood cells are part of the specific immune response?
memory cells and b cells
t cells and phagocytes
b and t cells
phagocytes and memory cells
26
Implantation is when the blastocyst digs into the ______________ wall.
uterine
vagina
ovarian
fallopian tube
27
How many eggs does a male release in a day?
1 million
400
zero
1 hundred million
28
What type of classification is based on anatomical similarities and differences?
modern
traditional
cladistic
evolutionary
29
Walls of the capillaries are _____ to allow for _______ of gases.
thick, diffusion
thin, diffusion
thin, entrapment
thick, entrapment
30
What is modern evolutionary classification based on?
both physical similarities and differences
evolutionary relationships using derived characters
physical differences
physical similarities
31
What hormone causes secondary sex characteristics in girls?
estrogen
LH
testosterone
FSH
32
Which of the following do ALL living things have in common?
They have DNA
They breathe
They eat
The move
33
The only sure thing in life AND science is ___________________.
they both involve chocolate
they are both always changing
they both are taught in kindergarten
they both make the world a better place
34
How many eggs does a female release in her lifetime?
1 million
40
400
1 hundred million
35
In artherosclerosis, what is the term for the stuff that collects on the walls of arteries?
PKU
plaque
hemophillia
gunk
36
Which gland is the master endocrine gland that controls them all?
pituitary
andrenal
thyroid
pancreas
37
What type of response causes pain, swelling, and rise in local temperature?
inflamatory
humoral
specific
reactionary
38
•The________________ delivers nutrients and oxygen to the baby via the umbilical cord.
placenta
cowper's gland
navel
uterus
39
What hormone causes secondary sex characteristics in boys?
LH
FSH
testosterone
estrogen
40
Oxygen poor blood is pumped to the heart through the _______________.
septum
vena cava
pulmonary artery
aorta
41
Which of the following is
NOT
a major gland of the endocrine system?
uterus
pancreas
andrenal
pituitary
42
Which type of blood cell is the most numerous in blood?
red blood cell
white blood cell
helper T
platelet
43
What is the name of the diagram pictured below?
domain
specific epithet
tree
cladogram
44
When babies are born, why do they cry?
because they think their parents are ugly
to clear their lungs of fluid
it's cold and really bright
they think that they are singing
45
Walls of arteries are _______ because they are under high pressure from the heart.
red
thick
thin
blue
46
What part of the heart keeps the oxygen rich blood from mixing with the oxygen poor blood?
septum
SA node
vena cava
AV node
47
If two organisms have similar DNA sequences, it can be evidence that they _______________.
have identical physical characteristics
recently mutated
evolved in the same region
share a common ancestor
48
Oxygen poor blood is pumped from the heart to the lungs through the _________.
aorta
jugular
vena cava
pulmonary artery