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AICE Cognition Begins Flashcards | StudBud
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AICE Cognition Begins
AICE Cognition Begins
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1
flashbulb memory
Memory of one's personal experiences
a clear memory of an emotionally significant moment or event
the retention of encoded information over time
the processing of information into the memory system
2
The "phonological store" is also known as the _______ which is the perception of sounds in speech.
inner child
inner demon
silent knight
inner ear
3
encoding of picture images.
picture encoding
visual encoding
semantic encoding
acoustic encoding
4
What year was the episodic buffer added to the working model by Baddeley?
2004
2002
2000
2001
5
Sensory information is changed into a usable form to enter short term memory in the process of
memory
retrieval
storage
encoding
6
What is consciousness?
What tells us what is right and what is wrong.
How we perceive different stimuli
Our awareness of ourselves and our environment
All sensations that we take in
7
People with amnesia may have trouble ESPECIALLY with __________.
LTM
Sensory memory
Hypothalamus
STM
8
Long term memory has unlimited capacity.
True
False
9
the phonological theory links to
visuals and movement
visuals and sounds
sounds and movement
sounds and pictures
10
Episodic memory is...
Long-term memory of how to do things
Long-term memory of personal events
Long-term memory of knowledge
Memory of Doctor Who episodes
11
A procedural memory is...
A memory of for colors and numbers
A memory of an specific life event
A memory of how to do a specific task
A memory very vivid almost life-like memory
12
Long term memory relies on which of these pairs?
intelligence and attention
emotion and strength
attention and memory
when a thing makes sense and has meaning
13
The auditory look on INNER MOUTH is also known as the _____________________
visual rehearsal system
verbal rehearsal system
frontal lobe assistant
relay messenger
14
What is short term memory loss?
You have hyperthermesia
You can't remember what happened in the past few minutes
You can remember everything
15
Semantic memory is?
conscious memory that a person is aware of
memory a person is not aware of possessing
process by which stored information is recovered from memory
memory of ideas, rules, and general concepts about the world
16
What is working memory?
active processing system allows manip. of diff types of info
organize info into meaningful units
17
what is Automatic encoding
A function that helps your decision making
Info is taken and remembered without effort
forcefully trying to remember information
Memory that keeps slipping away
18
The serial position effect
Shows recall is best form the start of a list
Shows recall is best at the end of a list
Shows recall is best in the middle of a list
Shows the position of information has no affect on recall
19
Long term memories are encoded on the basis of meaning
True
False
20
Which of the following is NOT an altered state of consciousness?
daydreaming
sleeping
being hypnotized
concentrating
21
the stages of memory processes
analyzing, storing, retrieval
encoding, saving
encoding, storage, retrieval
retrieving, analyzing
22
Immediate memory and working memory are examples of this:
Short term memory
Long term memory
23
What are the two components of the phonological loop?
STM & LTM
The buffer & executive
The store & articulatory control process
The cache & scribe
24
The misinformation effect refers to the
incorporation of misleading information into memory.
tendency to recall experiences that are consistent mood.
the eerie sense that “I've been in this situation before.”
disruptive effect of prior learning on the recall.
25
Brain imaging studies show that there are __________ systems at work while performing certain tasks.
repetitive
identical
redundant
separate
26
What would the Green box be?
Input
Storage
Output
Process
27
what is dual encoding
seeing double objects
having mixed emotions
doing 2 activities at once
processing verbal and non verbal information
28
Short term memory disappears after?
1-2 minutes
1 hour
10-12 seconds
5 minutes
29
flashbulb memory
the retention of encoded information over time
Memory of one's personal experiences
a clear memory of an emotionally significant moment or event
the processing of information into the memory system
30
Define 'Episodic Memory'
LTM for personal events
LTM for how to do things
LTM of knowlege and concepts
31
The first box in the memory system is....
Maintenance Rehersal
Short Term Memory
Attention
Sensory Memory
32
Coding system of the Phonological Loop
Visual
Sematic
Uses Senses
Auditory
33
eidetic memory
Memory of one's personal experiences
Photographic Memory
the retention of encoded information over time
memorization by repetition
34
Is daydreaming a sign of inattention?
yes
no
35
semantic memory
loss of memory for events immediately following a trauma
the power of retaining and recalling past experience
your memory for meanings and general (impersonal) facts
Memory of one's personal experiences
36
Episodic memory is memory for....
Facts
Stories
Faces
Names
37
Definition of encoding
Involvin maintaining encoded information in memory over time
Involves forming a memory code
involves recovering information from memory stores
38
Halloween is coming!!! I am going to dress as ________
a famous person, character or meme
something funny
something scary
nothing because I have no Halloween spirit
39
Because of the Serial Position Effect...
You will easily remember a list if put into a mnemonic.
It will be hard to recall items in the middle of a list.
You will not remember items at the beginning of the list.
You will recall information into 7 meaningful chunks.
40
According the the Recency Effect...
It will be easy to remember items at the end of the list
It will be difficult to recall items at the end of a list
It will be difficult to remember items at the beginning
It will be easier to remember items at the top of a list
41
doodling is defined as....
my sisters pictures from 1st grade
random drawings while attending to another stimuli
art with paints and pastel colors
signs you make with your hands when bored
