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Henry VIII
Henry VIII
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9-1 GCSE Henry 8th
Flashcards
129 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
129
Answers
1
H14 - Give a strength of England in 1509?
It was very poweful
People were sad
It was stable
People were happy
2
H47 - Why would Catherine of Aragon not acceot the annulment?
She was worried her daughter Mary would become a bastard
She was worried her son Edward would become a bastard
She was worried her daughter Elizabethwould become a bastard
She was a Protestant
3
H98 - What was the Oath of Succession?
An Oath to Anne that her child would be next in line
An Oath to Henry to support the war in France
An Oath to Henry that supported the split from the Church
An Oath to Catherine that her child would be next in line
4
H60 - Why was Anne Boleyn executed?
Sleeping with her brother
Sleeping with her uncle
Sleeping with her son
Sleeping with her dad
5
H44 - What would Anne Boleyn not do until she was married to Henry?
Sleep with Henry
Show her face
Speak
Kiss Henry
6
H43 - What did Henry think was the reason why Catherine of Aragon could not give him a son?
God was punishing them as she was his dead brothers widow
She was too old
She was too young
She had a bad diet
7
H21 - How did Wolsey change the legal system?
He helped the rich get justice
He made lots of laws
He enabled the poor to get justice
He got rid of lots of laws
8
H2 - What was the population of England at the start of Henry's reign?
5 MILLION
3 MILLION
2.5 MILLION
2 MILLION
9
H55 - What was the Act in Restraint of Appeals?
Declared the Pope the head of the church
Declared England as a country and Henry head of the Church
Declared England as an Empire and Henry as the supreme ruler
A law to stop domestic violence
10
H87 - Why was Cromwell executed?
He killed someone
He was blamed for Anne of Cleves
He was old
He committed adultery
11
H88 - What did Catholic Europe think of Cromwell's death?
They hated it
They loved it
They were not bothered
The sent his wife some flowers
12
H113 - What was the main reason for Henry closing the monasteries?
He wanted loyalty
He hated Monks
He hated Catholics
He wanted their land and money
13
H82 - What did Henry think of Cromwell's protestant reforms?
They were great
He thought he was a heretic
He felt they went too far as he was Catholic
He felt they didn’t go far enough
14
H78 - Why did Henry's marriage to Anne of Cleves fail?
Germany became an enemy
She couldn’t give him a son
He didn’t like her and wasn't attracted to her
She wasn’t needed as France and Spain fell out
15
H114 - Who were the winners from the dissoultion of the monasteries? (2 )
The King
The people
Landowners
Cromwell
16
H38 - What happened between France and Spain in 1525?
Spain made France surrender after capturing Paris
France defeated Spain
France and Spain decided to attack England
Spain made France surrender after capturing Francis
17
H36 - Who declared war on who in 1521?
France and Germany
France and Spain
England and Spain
Geramny and Engand
18
H4 - Who was in line to be King before Henry?
William
Richard
Elizabeth
Arthur
19
H74 - What was the main significance of Cromwell's use of Parliament?
It meant they now had power to change any laws
It saved money
It meant they now had power to raise taxes
It made the MPs like Gods
20
H76 - Why did Cromwell choose Anne of Cleves as Henry's fourth wife?
She was pretty
He needed an alliance with Spain
He needed and alliance with a German state
He needed an alliance with France
21
H124 - How many men were part of the Pilgrimage of Grace in Yorkshire?
50000
20000
40000
10000
22
H63 - Who did Henry ask to marry the day after Anne Boleyn's execution?
Katherine Howard
Anne of Cleves
Jane Seymour
His boyfriend
23
H65 - What happened to Jane Seymour?
She was beheaded
She was Divorced
Died in Childbirth
She joined a convent
24
H13 - Give 2 of Henry's aim as Monarch
To promote Catholic values
To attack Spain
To be a poweful leader
To find America
25
H96 - What was the Act of Succession, 1534?
Law that Catherine of A's child would be next in line
A play about Henry
Law that Anne's child would be next in line
A violent revolution by the Catholics
26
H17 - In 1509 King Henry made Wolsey Royal Almoner. What was this role?
To run the chruch
To give charity to the poor
To collect tax
To peel Almonds
27
H16 - What was Cardinal Wolsey's background?
He was from a lower class. His father was a butcher
He was very wealthy
He was from a lower class. His father was a blacksmith
He was very poor
28
H39 - Why did Henry's second war with France not go well?
It was very expensive (430k) and gained nothing
It was an outright defeat
Spain had used England as a decoy
It was a draw
29
H105 - Why were Monasteries so important at the start of Tudor times?
They provided prisons
They provided medical care
They made lots of Money
They stopped people going to Hell
30
H108 - What was the inspection of the monasteries in 1535?
Cromwell sent inspectors in to find evidence of wealth
Cromwell sent inspectors in to find inappropriate acts
When Ofsted performed an inspection on the Monasteries
The priests had a Bleep test
31
H119 - What were the social factors for the Pilgrimage of Grace?
People missed the monasteries
Hospitals no longer stayed open 24 hours
People wanted their benefits every week and not once a month
Monasteries no longer interferred in peoples lives
32
H97 - What was the Act of Supremacy, 1534?
Law that Henry would be head of the Catholic Church
A violent revolution by the Catholics
A play about Henry being dominant
Law that Henry would be head of the Church of England
33
H101 - Who was Elizabeth Barton?
An actress
A Catholic Nun ho claimed Henry would die if he divorced
A queen
A Protestant Nun who hated Catholics
34
H70 - What was the court of augmentation?
It dealt with money from the Monasteries
It dealt with crime
It dealt with divorce
It dealt with motoring offences
35
H100 - Why was Thomas More executed?
He took the Oath but didn’t mean it
He waas hated by Henry
He wouldn’t take the Oath
He was old
36
H41 - What happened at the Treaty of Cambrai in 1529?
France and Spain agreed to fight each other
France and Spain agreed peace
France and Spain agreed to attack England
France and Spain agreed to attack Germany
37
H42 - Why did Henry want to end his marriage to Catherine of Aragon
She hated Spain
He hated France
They despised each other
She did not give him a son
38
H106 - How much land in England did the Monasteries own?
20%
33%
10%
50%
39
H128 - Why did the Pilgrimage of Grace fail?
Henry was too strong
Henry wasn’t to be trusted
Weather
They ran out of money
40
H79 - Why did Henry no longer need an alliance with Cleves?
Spain loved him
France and Spain never made friends
France and Spain formed an alliance
France wanted an alliance
41
H23 - What were enclosures during Wolsey's time?
Parks
Gardens
Football terraces
Land that were open for people to let their animals graze
42
H49 - Which faction persuaded Henry that Wolsey had to go?
Smiths
Seymours
Boleyns
O'Neills
43
H118 - What were the religious factors for the Pilgrimage of Grace?
Henry had take the wine away from the services
The Southerners hated the Dissolution of the Monasteries
The northerners hated the Dissolution of the Monasteries
The Pope was unpopular
44
H75 - Who did Cromwell pick as Henry's 4th wife?
Anne of Cleves
Catherine of Aragon
Katherine Parr
Elizabeth
45
H3 - What religion did everyone follow at the start of Henry VIII's reign?
Islam
Catholic
Buddhist
Protestant
46
H127 - What happened to the rebels?
They were pardoned
They were imprisoned
They were executed
They were promoted
47
H35 - What was the Field of Cloth of Gold, 1520?
A big field
A meeting between Frannce and Spain to discuss peace
A meeting between France and England to discuss peace
A meeting between France and England to discuss war
48
H83 - Why did the Duke of Norfolk hate Cromwell? (2 reasons)
Religion (Cromwell - Catholic and Norfolk- Protestant)
Norfolk looked down his nose as he was a Blacksmiths son
Religion (Cromwell - Protestant and Norfolk- Catholic)
Norfolk looked down his nose as he was a Butchers son
49
H27 - Why was Henry VIII careful not to tax the population too much
They would revolt
Tax was popular
He would have too much money
They would be poor
50
H59 - Apart from Anne's failure to deliver a son why else did Henry grow tired of her?
She had affairs
She was too old
Her interferring attitude
She was accussed of having affairs
51
H103 - What was the Act of Ten articles?
Priests were forced to shave their heads
The number of sacraments idecreased from 7 to 3
Churches were painted pink
The number of sacraments increased from 3 to 7
52
H22 - Why was Wolsey unpopular with nobles and the rich?
His smelled bad
He was a tax exile
He was corrupt
His poor background and his new laws
53
H85 - How did Cromwell try to damege the Duke of Norfolk? (2 reasons)
Banned him from court for being overweight
Shut down his priory at Thetford
He accused him of beiong protestant
Banned him from court for having sweating sickness
54
H92 - How did Henry's legacy cause a break from Rome?
He needed a son
He needed a wife
He needed a daughter
He hated Catholics
55
H62 - What did Cromwell and Anne agree on?
Weather
Lottery numbers
Finances
Religion
56
H115 - Who were the losers from the dissoultion of the monasteries? (2)
Landowners
The people
Monks
The King
57
H126 - Why did Henry not believe he needed to keep his promise to the rebels?
They were peasants
They were liars
He didn’t need to keep promises to peasants
He didn’t need to keep promises to Traitors
58
H18 - Why was Wolsey promoted in 1512?
He raised lots of money for a war with France
He was a good speaker
The King loved him
He was excellent with religion
59
H122 - Why was it called the Pilgrimage of Grace?
It was a pilgrimage
The rebels saw them selves as pilgims of the King
The rebels saw them selves as Pilgrims of God
It was named after the leader
60
H34 - What was the purpose of The Treaty of London, 1518?
To agree nuclear weapons
To saign a pact with Spain
To agree peace between all European nations
To sign a pact wity France
61
H86 - Why was the Duke of Norfolk so powerful?
He was the uncle of Anne Boleyn and Catherine Howard
He was Protestant
He was the uncle of Catherine of Aragon
He was the Kings brother
62
H48 - What caused Wolsey's fall by 1529 (2 reasons)?
Amicable grant made him look weak and bad
He couldn’t get Henry a son
He couldn't get Henry a divorce
Amicable grant made him look a bully
63
H95 - What were the financial reasons for the break with Rome? (2 reasons)
Rome would have to pay back loans
The Pope would be forced to hand over land
The banks demanded it
The Monasteries were very wealthy
64
H89 - Why were many people happy that Cromwell was executed?
He was Catholic
He was blamed for the Dissolution of the Monasteries
He was seen as boring
He was blamed for the King not getting a son
65
H71 - What was the court of first and tenth?
It collected taxes that would have been sent to Rome
It sent money to Rome
It banned Catholics
It collect money from the Monasteries
66
H40 - Who did Henry support between 1525-29?
Spain
Germany
France
Italy
67
H11 - What was Parliaments role during the time of Henry VIII?
To make criminal law
All of the above
To get Brexit finished
To make taxation law
68
H123 - Where did the Pilgrimage of Grace start?
Lancaster
Lincoln
York
Newcastle
69
H67 - What was the problem with the Kings chamber? (2 reasons)
They were liars
The money dried up after the Dissolution
The dissolution of the monasteries caused a flood of money
Nor rules on how it should be ran
70
H110 - What problems was there with the evidence from the inspection? (2 reasons)
It was old information
I was made up information
The Monks were on holiday
Cromwell had to find evidence to close them down
71
H28 - What was the Amicable Grant of 1525?
Priests were forced to pay 33% of their wealth
Poor people were overtaxed
Rich people were overtaxed
Priests were forced to pay 50% of their wealth
72
H117 - What was the Pilgrimage of Grace and who was its leader?
A rebellion in the South of England led by Robert Aske
A pilgrimage to Rome Led by Henry
A rebellion in the North of England led by Robest Aske
A pilgrimage to Lourdes led by Henry
73
H116 - What was the cultural impact of the dissolution of the monasteries?
Bad for education
Bad for archaelogy
Good for education
Bad for Architecture
74
H24 - What was the 15th and 10th tax?
15% tax on those in towns, 10% in the country
Armies
15% tax on those in the country, 10% in towns
Dates
75
H19 - Wolsey was made the Papal legate in 1518? What was this role?
The Pope's representative in England
The leader of the Protestant church
The leader of the country
Head of the Pope's army
76
H80 - Who did Henry start to pursue during his short marriage to Anne of Cleves?
His horse
His career ambitions
Katherine Parr
Catherine Howard
77
H104 - Who was Thomas Cranmer?
A religious man who wouldn't take the Oath
A catholic Archbishop
The Pope
An Archbishop who would do what the King wanted
78
H102 - Why was John Fisher executed?
He wouldn’t take the Oath
He was a Protestant
He murdered someone
He refused to take the Oath
79
H10 - Who was the Groom of the Stool?
His wife
The head of the privy council
His husband
His best man at the wedding
80
H107 - What was the official reason for the dissolution of the monasteries?
The Monks were not Protestant
Henry wanted their money
They were dropping to bits
They monks were performing Homosecual acts
81
H46 - Why did the annulment Wolsey tried for fail?
Wolsey was lazy
Wolsey wasn’t very clever
The Pope had to do what Spain told him
The Pope didn’t listen
82
H61 - Why did Cromwell and Anne Boleyn have massively opposing views?
Wanted to spend money on different things (army/hospital)
Cromwell wanted to save money, she wanted spend on schools
Cromwell was Catholic and she was Protestant
Cromwell was Protestant and she was Catholic
83
H120 - What were the political factors for the Pilgrimage of Grace?
The North hated Cromwell
The South felt ignored
The South was Catholic
The North felt ignored
84
H5 - Who was Henry's brother married to?
Catherine of Aragon
Jane Seymour
Anne of Cleves
Anne Boleyn
85
H81 - Why did Henry start to dislike Cromwell?
He was blamed for the failed marriage to Anne
He was blamed for the break with Rome
He was boring
He was greeedy
86
H7 - What type of country had Henry inherited from his father?
Poor
Busy
Rich and chaotic
Rich and Stable
87
H68 - What did Cromwell do to the Kings chamber?
He closed it
He made it more efficient
He retrained them
He doubled it in size
88
H77 - Why did Cromwell think English nobles would accept Anne of Cleves?
She was pretty
She was Catholic
They loved Geramny
She wasn’t aligned with anyone
89
H84 - How did the Duke of Norfolk ruin Cromwell's reputation?
Accused him of stopping the King from meeting Jane
Pushed rumours that he was homosexual
Pushed rumours Cromwell was stopping divorce to Anne
Accused him of homosexuality
90
H54 - What was Cromwell's solution to the annulment problem?
Use Parliament to ban Catholicism
Use parliament to make Henry Head of the Church
Kill the Pope
Kill Anne
91
H53 - What did Cromwell do after Wolsey's death?
Became the King's right hand man
Retired
Opened a law firm
Joined the SAS
92
H72 - What did Cromwell increasingly want to use parliament for?
Abortion law
To pass laws other than just on taxation
To achieve Brexit
Raising taxes
93
H125 - What were the Pontefract articles?
Cakes
Demands of the King
Newspapers
Demands of the rebels
94
H20 - Where did Wolsey live?
Buckingham Palace
Hampton Court Palace
In a church
In a monastery
95
H94 - Why was their Anti Clericalism in Catholic England before the reformation?
They were very cruel
People loved the Protestants
The Catholic Church was corrupt
They charged high funeral fees
96
H30 - Give two features of the Eltham Ordinances
No dogs allowed in court
No alcohol allowed
Takeaways were banned from court
Meal times were restricted to save money
97
H12 - What was Courtly Love during Henry VIII's time?
A song
Henry's band
She was married to the lead singer of Nirvana
A form of chivalric values expressed to women in poetry
98
H26 - What were forced loans used by Wolsey?
Tudor loan shark company
A voluntary tax
A voluntary donation
A voluntary tax that you actually had to pay
99
H111 - Why was Henry worried about the loyalty of the monasteries?
They were Islamic
They were Protestant
They were Jewish
They were Catholic
100
H37 - Who did Henry back in 1522?
France
Germany
Liverpool for the Champions League
Spain
101
H90 - Why did Henry regret Cromwell's death?
He missed someone to blame
He realised how efficient he was after he left
He missed his legal advice
He was fond of his clothing
102
H64 - Why did Henry like Jane Seymour so much?
She was protestant
She was fit
She was loud and kind
She was quiet and kind
103
H91 - Name two differences between the Catholic and Protestant churches
The bread and wine/symbolic in Catholic real I Protestant
The bread and wine/symbolic in Protestant, real in Catholic
Protestant in English, Catholic in Latin
Protestant in Latin, Catholic in English
104
H15 - Give two weaknesses of Henry as monarch in 1509?
He was fat
He was a liar
He was untrained
He was stubborn
105
H129 - What was the main consequence of the Pilgrimage of Grace? (2)
The King had more control of the North
Henry was weakened
The King had less control of the North
Henry now had full control
106
H6 - Why was Henry untrained to be King when he took over in 1509?
He loved to party
He was Dyslexic
He wasn’t trained to be King. His brother was
He missed lots of school
107
H9 - What was the Privy Council?
The government
His cleaners
His friends and sports team
His advisors and friends
108
H69 - What did Cromwell do to the government of England and Wales?
Added Scotland
Put them under direct rule
Added Ireland
Split how they were ruled
109
H33 - Why did Wolsey want Henry to be seen as European peacemaker?
He loved peace
Wolsey would be the most powerful in the Catholic church
Expensive way of making Henry look powerful
A cheap way of making Henry look powerful
110
H66 - What was the Royal Council and what were the problems?
Advisory body that was ran badly
Advisory body that was ran well
Parliament that was ran badly
Parliament that was ran well
111
H52 - What was Cromwell's personality like?
Boaster
Egotistical
Shrewd
Humble
112
H32 - Who was the King of Spain at the start of Henry's rule?
Charles VI
Charles V
William
Francis
113
H8 - Give three examples of Henry VIII's character
Egotistical
Stubborn
Confident
Lazy
114
H45 - Why was it not easy for the Pope to give Henry the annulment he wanted?
He wasn’t Catholic
The Pope hated Henry
He loved Catherine of Aragon
Spain controlled the Pope
115
H109 - What did the inspection the monasteries find? (3 reasons)
Monks had got some of the Nuns pregnant
French pirates
Monks had fake IP addresses
Monks performing homosexual acts
116
H51 - What did Cromwell do before working for the King (2 factors)?
Barber surgeon
Merchant
Lawyer
Physician
117
H31 - Who was the King of France at the start of Henry's rule?
Francis
William
Charles VI
Charles V
118
H50 - What was Thomas Cromwell's background?
He was middle class
He was poor and his dad was a Butcher
He was rich
He was poor and his dad was a Blacksmith
119
H112 - What happened after the first Act of Dissolution in 1536?
The small Monasteries closed first
The small monasteries closed last
The big monasteries closed first
The King resigned
120
H1 - Who was Henry VIII father?
Richard II
Richard III
Henry VII
Henry VI
121
H57 - What year did Catherine of Aragon die?
1526
1536
1535
1532
122
H56 - After the annulment what did Cromwell become?
Barber to the King
Chef to the King
Chief advisor to the King
Lawyer to the King
123
H29 - Why did the Amicable Grant damage Wolsey?
The King saw him as greedy
The King saw him as being harsh on the people
The King was sly and blamed Wolsey when they rebelled
The King saw him as very powerful
124
H73 - Why was Cromwell well suited to deal with parliament?
He was a lawyer
He was powerful
Parliament loved him
He was an MP
125
H25 - What was the subsidy and how did improve Henry's finances?
A tax where those who could afford it paid the most
A tax where the poor paid the most
A tax of 50p pn everyone
A tax of £10 on everyone
126
H99 - What did Cromwell do to the Treason act of 1352?
Changed it to include anyone who refused to take the Oath
Made it a European law
Brought it back
Scrapped it
127
H93 - How did Protestant ideas influence Henry's thinking? (2 Reasons)
Cromwell/Boleyns and Cranmer were in his ear
He loved Martin Luther of Germany
Not as much as people think. He was a Catholic at heart
He didn’t like the Pope
128
H121 - What were the economic factors for the Pilgrimage of Grace? (3)
Subsidy was being collected. Only normally collected in war
The Monasteries had their land stolen
Poor harvest in the 1530'S meant the North was desperate
Poor harvest in the 1540'S meant the North was desperate
129
H58 - Why did Henry lose faith in Anne Boleyn?
She was a gossip
She didn’t give him a son
She was a fishwife
She didn’t give him a child
