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TDLR Practice
TDLR Practice
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Answers
1
pH balanced refers to a product that ranges from a pH of:
6.5 to 7.0
4.5 to 5.5
11.5 to 12.0
7.5 to 10.5
2
TDLR is required to inspect each school in which cosmetology is taught at least:
Once every year
Twice per year
Once every two years
once every six months
3
Any wig block used to service hairpieces shall be sprayed with an EPA registered disinfectant solution after each use an
Sterilized
Sanitary
Clean
Safe
4
Another name for head lice is:
Itch mite
Scabies
Pediculosis capitis
Tinea capitis
5
The formulation of synthetic wigs is based on what type of product?
Canvas
Animal
Yak
Petroleum
6
All of the following statements regarding pH are true EXCEPT:
7 indicates a neutral substance
Values below 7 indicate more acidity
Values below 7 indicate more alkalinity
pH is a unit of measurement that indicates neutrality
7
A communicable disease refers to a disease that is:
Passive
Not spread person to person
Spread from one person to another
Dormant
8
Applying the same infection control procedures on all clients is a practice known as:
Immunity
Sanitation
Hand washing
Universal precautions
9
Which bond is the backbone of all protein molecules?
Hydrogen
Keratin
Peptide
Salt
10
The department may deny a person's request to renew a license, certificate or permit if the person:
Paying the application fee and passing the written and practical licensure
None of these answers are correct.
Does not hold a high school diploma
Has not paid an imposed administrative penalty.
11
How should tools and multi-use supplies that come in contact with blood or body fluids be handled?
Clean the implements with hot water then use on client
Discard the implements
Clean the implements and store for 24 hours
Disinfect implements with an EPA-registered hospital disinfectant
12
What should you do with a porous item such as a neck strip, sponge or emery board once it has been used on a client?
Wash it
Discard it
Spray it
Disinfect it
13
Bacterial cells that may be harmful to the body are:
Pathogenic
Vegetative
Nontoxic
Nonpathogenic
14
What does OSHA require the use of, when tools and multi-use supplies come into contact with blood or body fluid?
Approved EPA-registered hospital disinfectant
Non-corrosive cleaners
Liquid soap
Sanitation practices
15
Which of the following terms is characterized by a strong growth pattern that moves to the right or left
Whorl
Fringe
Widow's peak
Cowlick
16
What do you do first when a blood-exposure incident occurs?
Discard contaminated supplies
Stop the service
Clean injured area with soap and water
Ask another professional to assist
17
All tools must be thoroughly cleaned before:
Tightening
Lending
Disposal
Immersing
18
To reduce the potential of hair and scalp damage from heat, hold the blow dryer at least:
12" to 15" (30 to 37.5 cm) from the hair
8" to 10" (20.5 to 25 cm) from the hair
3" to 5" (7.5 to 12.5 cm) from the hair
18" to 20" (45 to 50 cm) from the hair
19
Metal tools and nonporous supplies used should be disinfected:
At the end of each day
At the beginning of each day
After each use
Twice each day
20
When an infectious disease spreads through the air or makes contact with a contaminated object it is referred to as
Indirect transmission
Direct transmission
Bloodborne pathogens
Contagious infection
21
What is the renewal fee for an Mini Salon?
69
60
25
50
22
Infection can be controlled by all of the ways EXCEPT:
Public awareness
Unclean hands and implements
Personal hygiene
Practicing infection control procedures
23
Which type of distribution is created when the hair is distributed vertically, or straight up from the head, and horizon
Shifted
Natural
Perpendicular
Directional
24
Using a combination of hand-tied and machine-made processes results in which of the following wig types?
Semi-hand-tied
Synthetic
Hand-knotted
Cap
25
As a salon professional you will want to find an approved EPA-registered disinfectant that is effective and:
Expensive
Corrosive
Quick-acting
Slow-acting
26
Some disinfectants may be sprayed on the instruments, tools, or equipment to be disinfected.
True
False
27
Disinfectants only need to be prepared once daily even if they become soiled or diluted.
True
False
28
In what pH range is skin and hair?
11.5 to 12.0
6.5 to 7.0
4.5 to 5.5
7.5 to 10.5
29
A point to remember about cleaning is:
Cleaning does not require a mechanical process
Cleaning increases the amount of microbes
Cleaning requires a mechanical process
Cleaning kills microbes
30
Water freezing and becoming ice is an example of what type of change?
d) molecular
b) chemical
a) physical
c) elemental
31
Which bonds in the hair are weakened or broken by water or thermal heat?
Disulfide bonds
Sulfur bonds
Hydrogen bonds
Oxygen bonds
32
How often should towels be laundered?
once a day
Once a week
After each use
Once a month
33
Which of the following steps should a cosmetologist perform immediately prior to a service?
Apply hand lotion
Rinse hands in cold water
Wash hands with warm water and soap
Dry hands with a communal cloth towel
34
A person carrying disease-producing bacteria or viruses with no recognizable symptoms of the disease is called a(n):
Common carrier
Infection carrier
Symptomatic carrier
Asymptomatic carrier
35
Infection control is divided into the following categories:
Contamination, immunity and inoculation
Cleaning, disinfection and sterilization
Bacteriology, ecology and first aid
Prevention, inoculation and billing
36
Tools and instruments used to puncture or invade the skin must be sterilized or designed to be:
Disposable
Dirty
Porous
Dull
37
Which of the following statements describes how human hair is formed?
Salt bonds connect to amino acids
Bonding of protein chains to other protein chains
Hydrogen bonds create a chemical change
Amino acids cause a simple physical change
38
The common cold is caused by a(n):
External parasite
Non-filterable virus
Fungi
Filterable virus
39
Chlorine bleach can be stored with other chemicals in the salon or spa.
True
False
40
What bacteria form in grape-like bunches or clusters?
Spirilla
Bacilli
Staphylococci
Streptococci
41
The formulation of synthetic wigs is based on what type of product?
Petroleum
Yak
Animal
Canvas
42
An example of a cleaning guideline is:
Immerse for the required contact time
Use an autoclave
use a liquid sterilant and/or moist or dry heat
Sweep or vacuum all hair clippings from the floor after each service.
43
A person may not operate a beauty shop, specialty shop or other place of business unless:
The shop is at all times under the direct supervision
The person holds a license to operate that place of business
A and C
Tt is separated from another beauty shop on the same premises
44
Eileen’s client has developed pneumonia. Which type of bacteria is the cause of this disease?
Diplococci
Cocci
Bacilli
Streptococci
45
The term used to identify anything that occupies space and has weight is called:
A gas
Matter
Solid
Organic
46
When a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them through their own immune system, it is called:
Natural immunity
Active immunity
Vaccine-induced immunity
Passive immunity
47
The scientific study of small organisms called microbes is known as:
Bacteriology
Microbiology
Ecology
Ergonomics
48
Which of the following hair types are most often used to construct human-hair wigs?
European and African
African and South American
South and North American
Asian and European
49
Atoms that are different form a(n):
Mixture
Emulsion
Compound
Element
50
All matter that is not alive, has never been alive, such as rocks, water and minerals falls within the study of:
Organic chemistry
Inorganic chemistry
Physics
Anatomy
51
Rod-shaped bacterial cells are known as:
Staphylococci
Bacilli
Cocci
Spirilla
52
Atoms that are the same form a(n):
Compound
Mixture
Emulsion
Element
53
Which of the following terms defines the art and science of beauty care?
Cosmetology
Ethical conduct
Onychology
Personal hygiene
54
The use of any product, preparation or procedure that comes into contact with the dermis layer of the skin is ______.
Acceptable
Allowed
Encouraged
Prohibited
55
Infectious micro-organisms in human blood that can cause disease in humans are called:
Irritants
Quats
Quaternary ammonium compounds
Bloodborne pathogens
56
Why is it important to add disinfectant to water when diluting a concentrate?
Prevents disinfection
Prevents foaming
Prevents concentration
Prevents dilution
57
The protruding bone below the crest area at the back of the head is the:
Nape
Occipital
Crest
Parietal
58
Disinfectants are to be prepared fresh daily or more often if solution becomes diluted or soiled.
True
False
59
As a salon professional you will want to find an approved EPA-registered disinfectant that is effective and:
Slow-acting
Quick-acting
Expensive
Corrosive
60
Which organization approves the efficacy of products used for infection control?
EPA
HBV
OSHA
RDA
61
When a solution has an equal number of hydrogen and hydroxide ions, the solution is considered:
Neutral
Acidic
Positive
Negative
62
On the pH scale, numbers greater than 7 indicate a(n):
Acidic solution
Neutral solution
Alkaline solution
Chemical solution
63
The simplest atomic structure is:
b) oxygen
d) hydrogen
carbon
c) sulfur
64
TDLR is required to inspect each salon or specialty shop in which the practice of cosmetology is performed at least:
Once every year.
Once every six months.
Twice per year.
Once every two years.
65
Basic substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances are called:
Elements
Compounds
Molecules
Solids
66
Infectious bacteria can be easily spread in the salon in all of the following ways EXCEPT:
Dirty fingernails
Dirty hands
Covered nose while sneezing
Unsanitary implements
67
When performing a procedure for cleaning and disinfecting tools, which of the following steps would occur first?
Dry item thoroughly
Put on safety glasses and single-use gloves
Clean item with warm running water and soap
Rinse away soap with warm water
68
Many approved EPA-registered disinfectants require that tools are cleaned before:
Immersion
Disposal
Tightening
Lending
69
Porous instrument contacts body fluid, it shall be immediately ___ and discarded in a closed trash or biohazard box
Bagged
Double-bagged
Wiped
Cleaned
70
Which of the following statements describes how human hair is formed?
Salt bonds connect to amino acids
Linking together of protein groups
Hydrogen bonds create a chemical change
Amino acids cause a simple physical change
71
Shampoo bowls and manicure tables shall be disinfected _________ use on each client
During
Prior to
After
72
Neutrons have which type of electrical charge?
Chemical
None
Positive
Negative
73
An infection that is located in a small, confined area is known as a:
Symptomatic infection
Contagious infection
General infection
Local infection
74
Licensees are responsible for compliance with the health and safety standards outlined in TDLR Rules and Regulations.
True
False
75
What is the proper procedure for dealing multi-use supplies that have NOT come in contact with blood or body fluids
Use only warm water and soap
Clean only
Discard immediately
Use an approved EPA-registered disinfectant
76
All cosmetology establishments and licensees shall utilize ___________ equipment
Professional
New
Clean
Clean and disinfected
77
Dispose of sharp objects, such as razor blades in a(n):
Puncture-proof container
Closed container
Open container
Disposable bag
78
A person whose license has been expired for more than 90 days but less than one year may renew the license by completing
Paying the application fee and passing the written and practical licensure
none of these answers are correct.
Paying a fee 2 times the normal
Paying 1½ times the normal fee
79
What informs the user about what the product is “effective in fighting against?”
Registration number
Contact time
Bloodborne Pathogen Standard
Efficacy label
80
Washing your hands is an example of:
Immunity
Decontamination
Disinfection
Cleaning
81
Another term that means the same as germ or bacteria is:
Lice
Parasite
Microbe
Mite
82
If redness and swelling were found around the test area when performing a predisposition test what do you do?
Proceed with the service
Have the client seek medical assistance
Stop the service
Ask the client how they are feeling
83
Atoms have three main parts: protons, neutrons and:
Compounds
Electrons
Neutrons
Elements
84
On the pH scale, numbers less than 7 indicate a(n):
Neutral solution
Acidic solution
Chemical solution
d) Alkaline solution
85
The two types of finger and shear positions that are used while cutting are:
Left and right
Parallel and nonparallel
Natural and perpendicular
Stationary and mobile
86
An item constructed of hard materials with smooth surfaces are typically:
Single-use
Multi-use
87
Which type of wig is available in several sizes and most often hand-tied?
Machine-made wig
Synthetic wig
Capless wig
Cap wig
88
What is the minimum time you soak items in a high level disinfection chlorine bleach solution?
15 minutes
10 minutes
5 minutes
20 minutes
89
Disinfectants shall be used in accordance with the manufacturers recommendation.
False
True
90
When two hydrogen atoms combine with one oxygen atom, the result is a water molecule, which is a(n):
Compound
Element
Atom
Mixture
91
A solution that has more positive hydrogen ions than negative hydroxide ions is:
Acidic
Slightly alkaline
Alkaline
Neutral
92
Discard contaminated supplies coming in contact with blood in a(n):
Closed container with liner bag
Open container with liner bag
Cool, dry area
Sterilizer unit
93
Cleaning is the first level of:
Disinfection
Decontamination
Infection control
Contamination
94
Non cosmetology related supplies must be stored in separate drawers or locations.
False
True
95
Which of the following statements identifies an appropriate step for a basic hand washing procedure?
Rinse hands in cold water
Position hands upward to allow rinse to progress from fingertips to wrist
Use a communal towel for drying
Spend at least 20 seconds working up a good lather
96
Which of the following items are designed to cover the entire head and are worn for specific purposes?
Cascades
Wiglets
Hairpieces
Wigs
97
What type of bacteria, shown in the graphic, can cause pneumonia?
Bacilli
Diplococci
Spirilla
Staphylococci
98
To be an effective disinfectant, bleach needs to contain which of the following ingredients?
Multiple quats
Salt
Soap
Chlorine bleach
99
Which bonds found in the hair can be easily broken by heat or water?
Van der Waal
Disulfide bonds
Peptide bonds
Hydrogen bonds
100
Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen and nitrogen form the basis of:
Mixtures
Amino acids
Compounds
Elements