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Semester 1 FINAL REVIEW
Semester 1 FINAL REVIEW
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Answers
1
Did you learn a lot this semester???
Yes...and I might remember some too.
Not really, I didn't try.
Absolutely. I know some history.
Some, but maybe next semester I will learn more.
2
This quotation is from a Greek _______________. “I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think.”
King or monarch
Politician
General
Philosopher
3
PRIDES: The Greeks developed a rich set of
myths
, or traditional stories about their
gods
.
Intellect
Politics
Religion
Economy
4
Which describes humanism?
It was a political system during the Renaissance.
It was a Renaissance philosophy that focused on human potential.
It was a new type of military formation during the Renaissance.
It was a new sect of Christianity during the Renaissance.
5
The Greeks and Romans were both polytheistic.
Polytheism
is different from
monotheism
in that:
polytheism is believing in multiple gods montheism is believing in one god
polytheism is believing in no gods monotheism is believing in multiple gods
polytheism is a form of government while monotheism is a religion
polytheism is believing in one god monotheism is believing in multiple gods
6
The Greeks are said to have created the idea of democracy.
Democracy
is:
a government ruled by the people.
a government that is ruled by a king or queen.
a government ruled by a group of wealthy aristocrats.
a government ruled by a dictator.
7
PRIDES: The Greeks united to fight against an invading empire led by King Darius and his son Xerxes in the...
Persian Wars
Peloponnesean Wars
Parmeasan Wars
Pepperoni Wars
8
What type of government generally has a single ruler who inherits power?
Monarchy
Tyrant
Democracy
Dictatorship
9
The "Golden Age" of Greece is primarily referring to Athens because...
Athens was the only city-state to use gold in its coins.
An increase in knowledge, democracy, building methods, philosophy, and art.
A discovery of gold in the mountains near Athens causing a gold rush.
Athens was appointed to lead the fight against the Persians.
10
Which was not a result of the Black Plague?
Feudalism declined
Peasants had more freedom and job choice
1/3 of people died
Feudalism started after the plague
11
Which is an example of ECONOMIC difficulties?
Soldiers became less disciplined and lacked loyal to the emperor.
Harder to become educated.
Officials struggled to pay empire’s expenses and maintain cost of the army.
Roman government officials grew increasingly corrupt.
12
PRIDES: Christians, Muslims, and Jews played a role in the Crusades.
Intellect
Economic
Political
Religion
13
Who started the Protestant Revolution?
Martin Luther
Hank the Horrible
Franz Ferdinand
Di Vinci
14
Chronological means
Events in order by dates or time
Interviews
A definition of historical vocabulary
Artifacts from a time period
15
Which branch of government does the USA allow people to serve for life?
Legal Code
Judicial
Legislative
Exectutive
16
The chart shows how Rome influenced the USA in which PRIDES category.
Politics
Religion
Economics
Diplomacy
17
The Renaissance was a time when people were trying to make society better and keep respect for God.
False
True
18
Which was not a main learning point of the Middle Ages?
Punic Wars
Feudalism
Crusades
Black Death
19
A Primary source is a historical source that
Uses interpreted art to determine the time period of an event
Uses a timeline to identify the chronology of events
Uses first hand accounts about significate events
Use multiple summaries of an event to synthesis the historical significates
20
PRIDES: The Persian
Empire
was ruled by the Persian
King
Darius III, yet he needed other
government
officials to rule.
Intellect
Religion
Diplomacy
Politics
21
Which technology did the Romans develop and use to build roads, bridges, and aqueducts?
platics
bronze
glass
concrete
22
PRIDES: The Romans developed things such as: Latin, aqueducts, concrete, paved roads, and Invented domed buildings.
Economic
Intellectual
Diplomacy
Political
23
PRIDES: Many
advancements
in
science
and
technology
were seen in ancient Greece
Society
Economy
Religion
Intellect
24
The Renaissance was known as a rebirth of philosohy, art, and learning.
False
True
25
WHICH IS BEST?
FRIES
SLEEP
CANDY
CHIPS
26
PRIDES: Many battles were fought between various groups during the Middle Ages.
Intellect
Diplomacy
Social
Religion
27
PRIDES: The invention of the printing press was a main reason for the spread of the ideas after the Middle Ages.
Religion
Social
Politics
Intellect
28
Which categories are used to compare the two?
Judges, Consuls, and Assemblies
Executive, Legislative, and Judicial
Citizens, Rulers, and Written Codes
Elections, Senate, and Law
29
PRIDES: This new
culture
combined Greek, Egyptian, and Persian
customs
and later became known as
Hellenistic culture
.
Economy
Politics
Social
Religion
30
Feudalism refers to:
a system of government where all male citizens vote for representatives.
a type of social and political system in the Middle Ages
A system of government that was run by a few members of a group, oligarchy.
The longest government to exist.
31
Based on the image, all of these are reasons for the collapse of the Roman Empire
except
:
rise of Christianity
military overspending and overexpansion
political instability and corruption
invasions of barbarian tribes
32
PRIDES: When these
soldiers fought
side by side in formation with spears and shields, it was called a
phalanx
.
Social
Politics
Intellect
Diplomacy
33
Which is an example of Social issues?
Soldiers became less disciplined and lacked loyal to the emperor.
Roman government officials grew increasingly corrupt.
It was harder to become educated.
Rome’s internal problems made it easier for barbarians to invade.
34
The Romans used democracy in the form of a republic. The best definition of the word "
republic
" is
a government that uses representatives that are chosen by the people.
a government ruled by a group of wealthy aristocrats.
a government ruled by a dictator.
a government ruled by the people.
35
Which religion was brought to the world during the rule of the Romans?
Christianity
Judaism
Buddhism
Islam
36
Which is a political issue?
Soldiers were less disciplined and lacked the ability to control the empire
It was harder to become educated.
Roman government officials grew increasingly corrupt.
Rome’s internal problems made it easier for barbarians to invade.
37
Which one
is not
from SPARTA?
women had more rights in this city state
did not trade much and did not trust outsiders
education that taught many subjects like art, dance, and being soft
used slaves called helots for their agriculture
38
PRIDES: The Silk Route was used for merchants to travel safely for trade.
Social
Religion
Economy
Diplomacy
39
Protestant Reformation was the...
Strengthening the traditional power of the church.
The rebirth of art, ideas, and literature in Europe.
Returning to the religious practices of polytheistic people.
Protesting against the corruption and authority of the Catholic Church.
40
PRIDES: Kings were in control of the government during the Middle Ages.
Political
Economy
Intellect
Religion
41
An artifact is something made by humans that can help us understand human history.
True
False
42
Leonardo Di Vinici was known as a Renaissance man.
True
False
43
This type of ruler was often associated with being cruel and oppressive. They often seized power using violence.
phalanx
helot
trireme
tyrant
44
All of the following are primary sources (firsthand accounts) of history
EXCEPT:
A quote from Sun Tzu’s Art of War
A modern textbook
The United States Constitution
A journal entry from a WWII soldier
45
PRIDES: Since Greece had very little usable farmland, they had to
trade
for food and
natural resources
Diplomacy
Intellect
Economy
Religion
46
Which is not part of the Feudal System
Nobels and Guilds
Clergy and Peasants and Serfs
Monarchs and Knights
Coorporations and Oligarchy
47
Viking invasions were a reason feudalism started.
True
False
48
What was
not
an effect of the Black Plague?
Peasants had more job choice
1/3 of people died
Feudalism weakened
Feudalism was strengthened
49
A Secondary source refers to sources that
Can come from multiple sources, created by someone not from the time
Is created by someone from the time of the historical event being studied.
Chronological list events .
A collection of interviews with witnesses who say what they saw
50
Many advancements in art and architecture are associated with the Greeks and Romans. Their time in history is known as
classical
tyrannical
polytheism
monotheism
51
Which phrase defines what the Crusades were?
A political tour of Rome to establish a Republican government system.
None of the above
Series of military expeditions made by Christians to reclaim the Holy Land.
The last place where a king is buried
52
In which part of government did Rome have a possibility for people to serve for life?
Legal Code
Executive
Judicial
Legislative
53
The Punic Wars were fought between Rome and _______________ to gain control of the trade routes of the Mediterranean Sea
Carthage
Persia
Greece
Etruscans
54
PRIDES: Art, literature, learning, and feudalism created new culture during the Middle Ages.
Social
Economy
Intellect
Religion
55
Which statement
is true
about Alexander the Great?
He conquered large amounts of land and spread Greek culture
He lost many battles before claiming vicotry in China and all of Europe
He was never fully able to become king because he failed to accept allies
He never conquered outside of Europe and refused Greeks to share culture
56
Which is
not
from ATHENS?
education focused on subjects slike math, reading, philosohpy, and artclose
ruled by tyrants
home of democracy
used a powerful navy and traded often
57
Which is an example of a Diplomatic issue?
Officials struggle to pay empire’s expenses and maintain cost of the empire
Roman government officials grew increasingly corrupt.
It was harder to become educated.
Rome’s internal problems made it easier for barbarians to invade.