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Unit 4A The Middle Ages Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 4A The Middle Ages
Unit 4A The Middle Ages
33 terms
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World History
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Answers
1
Which of Justinian's actions reflects the close connection between church and Byzantine Empire?
He built large churches like the Hagia Sophia.
He was crowned the head of the church by the Pope.
He relocated the capital from Rome to Byzantium.
He developed and published Christian tenets.
2
What organizations controlled production and trade in Medieval cities?
Guilds
Banks
The Markets
The Church
3
What new planting system allowed farmers on the manor to increase their crop production
Three Field system
Two field system
Hydroponics
Terraced system
4
What weapon gave the English the advantage early in the Hundred Years War
Cannon
Crossbow
Longbow
Bronze sword
5
Cause - Effect?
Army cannot defend Empire - Rome falls & Feudalism develops
Feudalism develops - Invaders overrun Rome
6
The Great Schism was important in the decline of Rome because it led to the questioning of...
The King
Feudalism
The Law
The Church's Authority
7
All of the following are differences between Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy, EXCEPT?
Permission for divorces
Celibacy/marriage of priests
The Bible as the sacred text
Language used to conduct service
8
Another origin of Christianity was that it started as an offshoot of Judaism.
True
False
9
All of the following are factors in the decline of the Roman Empire EXCEPT?
loss of morals and values
population growth
hostile invasions
corrupt governments
10
Which of the following economic reasons LEAST contributed to the decline of the Roman Empire?
no trade opportunities in the Mediterranean
inability to collect taxes from the outer empire
no standardized currency
high tariffs on trade
11
what group of very strict monks thought other monks were living too easy of a life?
Franciscans
Dominicans
Benedictines
Cistercians
12
One idea that promoted the spread of Christianity was salvation for all.
True
False
13
Which change was the result of interaction between Muslim, Jewish and Christian cultures?
New ideas in science and art were introduced and spread.
The population declined rapidly.
The Christian church separated into many denominations.
Feudal lords granted serfs new rights.
14
Why is the year 1215 important in history?
Europe began to break into nation-states under monarchies.
King john was forced to acknowledge rights of the subjects.
William of Normandy conquered the Anglo-Saxons in Britain
England developed a law code based on Roman laws.
15
Which is the MOST accurate comparison of the early m-ieval time compared to the preceding per.?
Early m-ieval Eur. was marked by less stability & progress.
Early m-ieval Eur. was marked by less cultural diversity
Early m-ieval Eur. was marked by greater emphasis on arts
Early m-ieval Eur. was marked by greater scientific advances
16
How was the Black Death spread?
Fleas on rats
Undercooked meats
Poisoned wells
By the devil
17
Which new legal idea was introduced by the signing of the Magna Carta?
The law limits the power of the King.
Parliament has supreme authority.
All citizens have equal rights.
Citizens vote for their leaders.
18
Which statement best reflects the philosophy of St. Thomas Aquinas?
Strict adherence to principals is required
Truth and beauty are in the eye of the beholder.
Not questioning your faith will never lead to happiness.
Truth is known through reason and faith.
19
Which of the following groups had the seemed to have the most political power?
Lords
Vassals
Serfs
Knights
20
What item did Justinian have the monks smuggle out of China?
The imperial seal
Jade statues
Tea plants
Silkworms
21
New design technology allowed Gothic churches to be taller with more stained glass windows
False
True
22
Which statement is true of Medieval serfs?
Neither A or B
Both A and B
B. They got protection from the lords
A. They were tied to the land and not a person
23
What religious figure rallied the French at the end of the Hundred Years War?
John the Baptist
St. Bernard
Joan of Arc
Pope Innocent III
24
The origin of Christianity was that it began in the Roman Empire.
False
True
25
Due to the spread of Christianity, it became the most powerful influence in medieval Europe.
True
False
26
Why was the time immediately following the fall of Rome called the Dark Ages?
Artwork from Greece, not Rome, survived.
There was little formal education for the masses.
Emperors kept tight control of the people.
There was no building being done.
27
political/social system: ____::economic system: ___
Roman Empire ... feudalism
Middle Ages ... feudalism
manorialism ... feudalism
feudalism ... manorialism
28
Under the manorial system, nobles were required to provide serfs with which of the following?
livable wage
protection
food
education
29
The Medieval Church influenced people by, running hospitals, providing social gatherings, & __?
Providing social services for the poor.
Setting and carrying out laws.
Offering physical protection.
Giving land grants.
30
All the following are impacts of the Moors in Spain on European culture EXCEPT.
art and architecture
complete conversion to Islam
mathematical advances
scientific advances
31
Which of these areas did Justinian's Code have the MOST lasting impact?
Justice
Morality
Morality
Taxation
32
The medieval church was a unifying force in Europe after the fall of Rome because it offered...
Indulgences for sinners
Multiple sets of beliefs
Redistribution of wealth
Stability and security
33
What do Roman slaves and Medieval serfs have in common?
Their presence gave protection to others.
Both groups could marry above their status.
Their labor raised the standard of others.
Both were born into their social status.
