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APWH - Strayer Ch. 4 Flashcards | StudBud
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APWH - Strayer Ch. 4
APWH - Strayer Ch. 4
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1
Incontrast to the Theravada Buddhism, the Mahayana version portrayed the Buddhaas a
god.
priest
bodhisattva
teacher
2
Whichof the following included a distinctively supernatural dimension?
Greekrationalism
Legalism
Judaism
MahayanaBuddhism
3
Zoroastrianismmost probably influenced which of the following philosoph or religioustraditions?
Hinduism
Daoism
Confucianism
Judaism
4
Socrates,Plato, and Aristotle were associated with
theVedas.
Zoroastrianism.
Legalism.
Greekrationalism.
5
Which of the following is a central feature of the Hindu notion of karma?
Moksha(liberation)
Nirvana(enlightenment)
Samsara (rebirth)
Atman(soul)
6
Which thought system gave inspiration for the harsh reunificatio of China under Qin Shihuangdi?
Daoism
Legalism
Buddhism
Confucianism
7
Which of the following is considered a sacred text of Hinduism?
Analects
Lessonsfor Women
Upanishads
Daodejing
8
Both the Buddha and Jesus
alliedthemselves with religious authorities in their regions
activelyopposed Zoroastrianism.
activelysought to found new religions during their lifetimes
weretransformed by their followers into gods.
9
In the four centuries following Jesus’s death, Christianity
definedChristianity as a religion open only to Jews.
rejectedall the teachings and writings of Jews.
excludedwomen from leadership roles in the Church.
createda church w/o a hierarchy where all members were equal
10
Buddhism and Hinduism are similar in that they both
rejectedthe religious authority of the Brahmins.
offeredhope for final release from the cycle of rebirth.
rejectedthe concept of karma.
promotedmonotheism
11
Which focuses on logic and questioning of received wisdom, without giving much role to thegods?
Zoroastrianism
Greekphilosophy
Daoism
Confucianphilosophy
12
Whatdid Confucianism and Greek rationalism share in common?
A diverse pantheon of gods
Afervent belief in the supernatural
Asecular approach to understanding the world
Amonotheistic perspective on religion
13
The cosmic struggle between Ahura Mazda and Angra Mainyu lies at the heart of which religion?
Zoroastrianism
Hinduism
Buddhism
Judaism
14
A follower of Daoism would
engagein public life.
workfor social change.
withdrawfrom politics.
pursuehigher education.
15
Which BELOW reflects a Zoroastrian idea that can be found in Judaism,Christianity, and Islam?
Thenotion of reincarnation
Theunity of opposites
The concepts of heaven and hell
Theidea of Brahman (World Soul)
