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Mrs R Milady Chapter 12: Chemistry Flashcards | StudBud
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Mrs R Milady Chapter 12: Chemistry
Mrs R Milady Chapter 12: Chemistry
33 terms
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building blocks of chemical hair processes
Flashcards
33 cards
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Questions
33
Answers
1
Liquids that mix easily are
compatible
incompatible
miscible
immiscible
2
Redox is also known as
oxidation-reduction
reaction-oxidation
reduction-oxygenation
organic reaction
3
What is the universal solvent (dissolves more substances than any other solvent)?
ethyl alcohol
hydrogen peroxide
isopropyl alcohol
water
4
The branch of chemistry that deals with products without carbon is called
atomic chemistry
organic chemistry
molecular chemistry
inorganic chemistry
5
When a substance gains oxygen, it is considered
suspended
reduced
subtracted
oxidized
6
Organic chemistry is the study of all substances containing
hydrogen
sulfur
carbon
nitrogen
7
What is a special type of oil used in nail polish dryers and as skin protectant?
glycerin
alcohol
ammonia
silicone
8
What is created when two or more atoms are joined together chemically?
electron
neuron
molecule
atom
9
The head of a surfactant molecule is WHAT, meaning water loving??
lipophilic
hydrophilic
amphiphilic
oligophilic
10
What type of change occurs when ice melts and becomes water?
soluble
chemical
reactive
physical
11
A substance that adds hydrogen to a compound, or subtracts oxygen from it is called
reducing agent
reaction agent
oxidizing agent
hydrogen agent
12
In creating a solution, the liquid that does the dissolving is the
suspension
emulsion
solute
solvent
13
Everything in the universe is made of matter or WHAT, which does not occupy space or have mass?
molecules
water
chemicals
energy
14
Another name for alkalis is
non metals
foundations
metals
bases
15
Basic unit of matter that can not be divided into simpler substances by normal chemical means
proton
neuron
electron
atom
16
Which substance is an example of an elemental molecule?
distilled water
Ozone
ethyl alcohol
silicone
17
Nail polish w glitter is an unstable physical mix of undissolved particles in liquid called a
suspension
solution
emulsion
surfactant
18
Only products that contain WHAT have a pH?
alcohols
hydroxide
hydrogen
water
19
Substances that act as a bridge to allow oil and water to mix are
compounds
miscible
surfactants
solutions
20
Pure water with a pH of 7 is considered to be
neutral
mineral
alkaline
acid
21
A product with a pH of 8.9 is considered to be
alkaline
acid
balanced
neutral
22
Occupies space, has physical and chem. properties, and exists in solid, liquid or gas form...
compound
organic substance
element
matter
23
Chemical reaction in which oxygen is subtracted from, or hydrogen is added is called
oxidation reaction
physical change
reduction reaction
organic reaction
24
The tail of a surfactant molecule is oil loving or
oligophilic
hydrophilic
lipophilic
neophilic
25
A combination of substances that are held together by physical rather than chemical ties is a
solvent
synthesis
compound
physical mixture
26
A mixture of two or more substances united w the aid of a binder is a(n)
suspension
emulsion
soution
ointment
27
A new substance formed by chemically combining 2 or more atoms of diff elements is known as
emulsion
synthetic
compound
solution
28
Substances that can not be reduced to simpler substances are called
solutes
elements
energy
bases
29
All matter exists in one of these three forms: solid, liquid, and
energy
water
solution
gas
30
What is made when salt is dissolved in water?
suspension
ointment
emulsion
solution
31
When one chemical changes its state of matter, it is called a
physical change
chemical change
reaction
compound
32
When acids and alkalis are mixed together in equal proportions, they do what to each other?
react with
combine with
neutralize
oppose
33
The separating of a substance into ions is known as
decomposition
canonization
deionization
ionization