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Topic 3 Test Review 2023 - Classical Civilizations Flashcards | StudBud
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Topic 3 Test Review 2023 - Classical Civilizations
Topic 3 Test Review 2023 - Classical Civilizations
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Belief Systems #beliefsystems
Flashcards
34 cards
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Questions
34
Answers
1
Which philosophy did Emperor Shi Huangdi impose on his people?
Confucianism
Legalism
Buddhism
Taoism
2
Filial piety means...
kindness
respect for one's ancestors and parents
meaningful sacrifice
generosity
3
Which of the following was NOT an achievement of the Golden Age of the Han dynasty?
paper/paper making
the civil service system
the compass
aqueducts
4
The Buddha is also known as..
Mohammad
Siddhartha Guatama
Abraham
Jesus Christ
5
Where did Hinduism and Buddhism originate?
India
Mesopotamia
China
Egypt
6
Under Confucianism, obedience is important for...
a sister to a brother
a person to his emperor or king
a son to a father
all of these
7
Reincarnation is
the restructuring of the caste system
the reshaping of atman
the reordering of the universe
the rebirth of the soul in another bodily form
8
According to Hinduism, how can one achieve Moksha?
Accumulate good karma
Give to charity
Pray 5 times a day
Believe in only one God
9
According to Hindus and Buddhists, the universe is made of an all-powerful force called
Shiva
Sudra
Buddha
Brahman
10
Which is NOT one of the
Four Noble Truths
?
Desire causes suffering
Treat your parents with respect
Life is full of pain and suffering
Humans can end desire
11
Under Confucianism, obedience is important for...
a person to his emperor or king
a son to a father
a sister to a brother
all of these
12
Which of the following best describes Rome's Twelve Tables and Ashoka's Edicts?
secret messages
types of government
legal standards
organized religions
13
Which of the following is a core belief of legalism?
The government should stay out of peoples lives
Strong leaders must set strict laws and punishments to keep people in order
People should try to live in harmony with nature and go with the flow
Leaders should be kind and lead by example
14
The 100 year period of peace in ancient Rome during the reign of Caesar Augustus was called the
Golden Age of Athens
Medieval Period
Middle Way
Pax Romana
15
Which Chinese philosophy teaches that people should live a simple life in harmony with nature?
Legalism
Buddhism
Taoism
Confucious
16
Which beliefs are shared by both Hindus and Buddhists?
feasting and fasting
reincarnation and karma
Four Noble Truths and Eightfold Path
caste system and god worship
17
How do you achieve Nirvana in Buddhism?
Caring for the sick and elderly
Fasting
Giving up desire
Prayer
18
Which individual was directly responsible for the development of Hellenistic civilization?
Constantine
Plato
Alexander the Great
Julius Caesar
19
What was the Silk Road?
a road through the Himalya mountains.
a road through the silk-weaving province of China.
a path for ideas from Japan.
a network of trade routes that crossed Asia.
20
What is the collection of Confucius' sayings called?
the Analects
the Tripitaka
the Mentats
the Vedas
21
Which social class in ancient Rome held the most political power?
patricians
scribes
slaves
plebeians
22
The Caste System could be best described as:
A social structure
A farming method
An unfair, discriminatory practice
A system of morals
23
Karma, Dharma, and Moksha
are teachings of...
Animism
Islam
Hinduism
Buddhism
24
Why was the Great Wall of China built?
to protect people from massive floods
to house the emperor and his many servants
to protect the empire from invaders
to keep people from leaving
25
Which of the following represent Buddhist beliefs?
Life is filled with pain and suffering
Suffering is caused by kindness
Bruce Wayne is Batman
The way to end suffering is to pray
26
Why were the terracotta soldiers created?
to honor the emperor's victories
to protect the emperor Shi Huangdi's tomb
to prove the army's great strength
To display the artistic abilities of craftsmen
27
The image below most closely represents:
The Middle Way
The Eightfold Path
The Edicts of Ashoka
The Hindu Caste System
28
Which of the following is a polytheistic religion?
Daoism
Hinduism
Confucianism
Buddhism
29
In Hinduism, in order to maintain good
karma
, one must do the following:
Not eat pork
Perform the Five Pillars of Islam
Follow the Ten Commandments
Fulfill one's dharma
30
The Hindu holy text is also known as...
The Tripitaka
The Analects
The Tao Te Ching
The Vedas
31
The achievements of the Qin Dynasty included...
The unification of China
All of the above
The Great Wall across northern China
Roads, canals, & irrigation systems
32
The mountains affected the history of ancient Greece by
isolating people into city-states
increasing social mobility
encouraging foreign invasion
promoting democratic government
33
Which has been one effect of the traditional caste system in India?
Equal distribution of wealth
Distinct roles in society
Equality
Social mobility
34
Under the rules of the civil service system, who was allowed to become a government official?
Only children of the rulers could become government officials.
The system was only open to the lower classes.
The system was open to anyone, in theory.
Only wealthy landowners could become a government official.
