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Bio 231 Human Body and orientation Flashcards | StudBud
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Bio 231 Human Body and orientation
Bio 231 Human Body and orientation
24 terms
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#anatomy #Biology #orientation
Flashcards
24 cards
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Answers
1
CELLS Smallest living unit in the body. Must perform all functions necessary to live.
False
True
2
What are the three serous membranes?
1)Pleura2)serous Pericardium3)Pericardial
1)Pleura2)serous Pericardium3)Pertioneum
3
acromial
top of shoulder
posterior knee
4
Serous Membranes (more than one answer)
Allows organs to slide over one another without friction.
Contains infection of one organ from spreading
Produce a lubricating fluid
5
The shoulder is ________ to the elbow
Proximal (closer to the body)
lateral
6
Ipsilateral
On the same side.
On opposite sides.
7
What is Anatomy?
visible to naked eye by surface observation or dissection
study of the STRUCTURE of the human body.
multiple organ systems at a time (career approach)
study of body FUNCTION.
8
Distal
Near the point of origin.
Far from the origin.
9
popliteal
knee cap
posterior knee
10
In anatomical position, the thumb is ________ to the index finger
lateral
medial
11
The muscles are ________ to the skin
superior
deep
12
Surface Anatomy
one organ at a time (class approach)
study of body FUNCTION.
external structure of the body
microscopic analysis of tissues
13
Sagittal Plane
Dividing equally into left and right parts
dividing the body into left and right parts
divides the body into top and bottom parts
dividing into front and back parts
14
cervical
front of lower leg (shin)
neck
15
What is gross Anatomy?
multiple organ systems at a time (career approach)
study of body FUNCTION.
one organ at a time (class approach)
visible to naked eye by surface observation or dissection
16
Mid-Sagittal
dividing into front and back parts
Dividing equally into left and right parts
Dividing equally into left and right parts
17
Dorsal Body Cavity contains
Cranial Cavity and Vertebral Cavity
Cranial Cavity and visceral organs
18
Proximal
Near the point of origin
Far from the origin.
19
Ventral Body Cavity contains
Thoracic cavity
Thoracic cavity and abdominal cavity
Thoracic cavity, abdominal cavity and pelvic cavity
20
What 3 functions does the cell perform in order to sustain life
Not go through mitosis
Disposes of wastes and maintain shape and integrity.
Produced by the division of preexisting cells
Obtain nutrients from surrounding body fluids
21
otic
ear
neck
22
The heart is located ________ to the diaphram
superior
deep
23
Transverse - cross section
divides the body into top and bottom parts
dividing into front and back parts
24
Organelle
"little organs" carry on essential functions of cells.
direct chemical reactions in cells