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Universe, Galaxies, and Stars Flashcards | StudBud
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Universe, Galaxies, and Stars
Universe, Galaxies, and Stars
25 terms
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2,111 plays
For middle school Earth Science
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
25
Answers
1
An object that is very bright and very very far away is a ...
red giant
neutron star
black dwarf
quasar
2
Which of these is the closest star to our solar system?
algol
proxima centauri
beetelgeuse
none of these
3
Identify this..
neutron star
irregular galaxy
quasar
elliptical galaxy
4
Which of these is 1.23 x 10^4 meters taken out of scientific notation?
123 meters
1,230 meters
12, 300 meters
123,000 meters
5
Everything in space (that we know of) forms the ...
galaxy
universe
worm hole
solar system
6
What formed our solar system?
pulsar
solar nebula
black hole
supernova
7
How long ago did the universe begin?
14 billion
14 million
1 million
1 thousand
8
___ are used to measure distance between galaxies, and _____ for distnace between planets.
parsecs, light years
AU's, light years
light years, AU's
light years, parsecs
9
T/F The center of our galaxy is obstructed from our view by gas and dust
False
True
10
T/F We can see the milky way on a clear night during the summer.
True
False
11
Which of these will all medium sized stars become?
red supergiant
black dwarf
neutron star
black hole
12
Which way are distant galaxies moving?
toward us
away from us
they are not moving
13
Which of these is used to detect background cosmic radiation?
microscope
radio telescope
stopwatch
spectroscope / spectrograph
14
Which stellar object appears to wink at us in the night sky?
Sol
alpha centauri
Algol Star System
Mars
15
What is this?
comet
protostar
nebula
planetesimal
16
Who determined how fast a galaxy is moving and in what direction?
Hubble
Albert Einstein
Copernicus
Galileo
17
What is this?
white dwarf
protostar
comet
nebula
18
What objects collided with another and stuck together forming our planets?
planetesimals
stars
black holes
comets
19
Identify this ...
elliptical galaxy
spiral galaxy
irregular galaxy
quasar
20
What do we call a mysterious force causing the expansion of the universe to accelerate?
dark energy
electromagnetism
gravity
black hole
21
A large grouping of stars in the universe is called a ...
quasar
solar system
pulsar
galaxy
22
What process occurs in the sun?
freezing
condensation
nuclear fission
nuclear fusion
23
What is this?
neutron star
planetesimal
nebula
protostar
24
Identify this..
pulsar
spiral galaxy
irregular galaxy
elliptical galaxy
25
Planets and other objects like comets and asteroids that travel around the sun form our...
galaxy
universe
black hole
solar system