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Ch 15-20 Review
Ch 15-20 Review
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1
Basic skills4 social interaction&convo can be taught by a 4-step method th@ includes motivation demonstration feedback &
Practice
Awareness
Rehearsal
Execution
2
Doing this sensory processing type the enviro shld elimin/reduc irrelevant stimuli&help focus&organize relevant stimuli
High registration
Sensation-seeking
Sensation avoiding
Low registration
3
In AA under general info the subcategories include naming the activity, context where the activity will occur, and the:
Execution of the activity
Demonstration of the activity
breakdown of the activity
Elaboration of the activity
4
This is a type of support ed service professionals on a college campus help students use services available at college
Mobile-contained classroom
Mobile support model
On-site support model
Self-contained classroom
5
This is a game category whereby the outcome is based on mostly luck, and everyone has a winning shot.
Puzzles
Games of strategy
Internet gaming
Games of chance
6
If a client dons shoes before socks, this is an example of which impairment?
Disorientation
Difficulty solving problems
Inability to sequence logically
Confusion
7
Activities graded on the basis of how much involvement w/the other pple is required &on the nature of the involvement is
Emotional skills
Kinesthetic skills
Interpersonal skills
Group skills
8
The work of Medalia&Revheim suggests the 4Cs as a guide2selecting software2be used 4 cogn rehab;are cognitive,comp, ct&
Constructive
Cranial
Creativity
Challenge
9
Littleton's work addresses clients with lower cognitive levels, one instructional recommendation to a therapist is:
Minimize distraction
Allow the person to work alone
List all the instructions for the task
Give the task to the person all at once
10
The RULER program is a program for schools &school systems. In this model, what does the āLā in the acronym stands for
Listening to emotions accurately
Labeling emotions accurately
Looking at emotions appropriately
Listing emotions appropriately
11
The ability to keep attention focused on a task is called:
Sustained attention
Isolated attention
Focused attention
Performance attention
12
What is the name of the manual that classifies caffeine and nicotine as a drug?
DSM-%
DSM-5
APA
DSM-15
13
In addition to pleasure reading, groups provide the opportunity for many people with mental disorders by:
Improve literacy skills
Explore character assimilation
Helping to increase memory
Improve self-growth
14
Activities of daily living are classified in the:
AOTA
NAMI
COTE
COPM
15
This exercise is part of sensory training&involves the senses of smell&taste, what is another name 4 these clinical FXs?
Olfactory and mastication
Auditory and mastication
Olfactory and gustatory
Auditory and gustatory
16
This is a game category where the person relies on skill and planning to influence the outcome.
Puzzles
Game of Strategy
Internet Gaming
Games of chance
17
This style of learning utilizes flow charts and diagrams.
visual
Concrete
Kinesthetic
Reflective
18
The sensory equipment that consists of headphones, stereo, video &sound machine is used to test which category?
Gustatory
Olfactory
Auditory
Visual
19
In Gross's model of emotion this category may be external/internal(a belief that one is always being taken advantage of)
Response
Attention
Situation
Appraisal
20
This approach is used for clients with severe cognitive limitations acquired as a result of a neurocognitive disorder.
Time-directed approach
Time-specific approach
Task-directed approach
Task-oriented approach
21
Performance of interrelated process in leisure activity3aspects: planning&participating in leisure act, equip/supplies&
Identifying interests appropriate for leisure activities
Identifying preferences for leisure activities
Maintaining options for leisure activities and community
Maintain a balance of leisure activities W/ other occupations
22
This physcial and intellectual activity can help fulfill emotional &psychological needs to nurture &create is called
hobby
craft
gardening
music
23
The leisure activity that has a strong feminine identification&can offend the male population is an activity called
Crafts
Music
Gardening
Hobbies
24
Gross&fine coord,ROM,endurance,&strength can be developed thru physical activity. Which sport would develop spinal ext?
Bowling
Tennis
Volleyball
Basketball
25
(ADA) employee W/a given disability should be able to perform essential FXs of the job w/accommodations and the employer
Should provide any special tools or equipment
Should not endure any undue expense
Should allow more time for the task
Should not expect the same work to be produced
26
Sour candies, crunchy & chewy food, or strong mints is used to test Gustatory
False
True
27
This is a self-management skill that is a process in which a person deals w/stress, solves problems, and makes decisions
Problem focusing
Stress management
Regrouping
Coping
28
An activity analysis that stresses tactile and kinesthetic stimulation and neuromuscular involvement is called:
Sensory interpretation
Sensory stimulation
Sensory integration
Sensory involvement
29
Physical properties of material objects which gives kind of sensory info that ct must respond to in order to perform
Performance
Analysis
Perceptibility
Adaptability
30
In Gross's model of emotion this category is a process whereby the person assesses the meaning of the situation.
Situation
Response
Appraisal
Attention
31
Allowing reduced workload &flexible scheduling is an EX of a prob that would require an accom for a mental impairment of
Learning Disability
Anxiety
Depression
Medication Side Effects
32
Which identifies the zone of regulation that characterizes alertness and readiness, in which learning is possible?
yellow
white
green
blue
33
In Maslow's hierarchy of needs, this need represents the lowest level, where the need is food, shelter, and sleep.
Esteem needs
Safety needs
physiological needs
Survival needs
34
This is an example of an activity of daily living.
Driving
Care of a pet
Shopping
Dressing
35
Group discussion method 4 helping people who are depressed & confused to organize & verbalize their thoughts & feelings
Reconstruction
Remodeling
Reenforcement
Remotivation
36
Model railroading, stamp and coin collecting, scrapbooking are all examples of:
Crafts
Play
Hobbies
Gaming
37
2major factors are considered when selecting an activity: how well it suits its purpose in the OT intervention process &
The clients knowledge of the activity
The clients willingness to do the activity
The clients interest in the activity
The clients ability to do the activity
38
model for people who are not yet in school and who need to acquire skills, habits, &confidence before entering college
On-site support model
mobile support model
self-contained classroom
mobile-contained classroom
39
Compensatory strategy aims to substitute personal assets and environmental aids when cognitive skills are impaired.
False
True
40
This is an example of an instrumental activity of daily living.
Financial management
Functional mobility
Bathing
Feeding
41
Assessment involves placing CTs in a work-like setting on hospital grounds, in a sheltered workshop/in the community
Work potential evaluation
Work Simulation
Aptitude test
Vocational education
42
Ct. tries to move folding shopping cart thru a narrow doorway but fails to fold it & turn it sideways & abandons task-EX
Problems understanding how objects relate in space
Disorientation
Difficulty Solving Problems
Confusion
43
This class of medication may cause significant weight gain.
Antihistamine
Anti-inflammatory
Analgesic
Psychotropic
44
In 5emotion regulation processes this one involves reappraisal of the situation2understand it&reduce emotional power
Attention Deployment
Response Modulation
Situation Modification
Cognitive Change
45
To judge whether an activity will meet goals and be acceptable to the client, one must first:
Predict the activity
Analyze the activity
Experiment with the activity
Judge the activity
46
5 emotion regulation processes refers to changes in the situation as it is occurring these are changes to the ext enviro
cognitive change
situation modification
attention deployment
Response modulation
47
Allowing more frequent breaks to calm down is an EX of a problem that would require an accomod 4 a mental impairment of
Anxiety
Medication side effects
Depression
Learning disability
48
Persons w/mental disorders should be encouraged to learn about the benefits of exercise&develop a reg habit of a min of
Three to four times a week
five times a week
two to three times a week
1x per wk
49
Habits are developed as a result of?
Programing and performance
Performance and programing
Repetition and performance
Practice and repetition
50
When people w/severe mental illness look for a way@work 2organize life &create routines &desire to engage in normal life
feeling of chaos
search for order
discrepancy
mixed blessings
51
This is an example of a measure to prevent relapsing.
Eating a favorite candy
Doing a household activity
Telephone a case manager
Doing a sporting activity
52
process of paying attention in a particular way, on purpose and in the present moment. This process is necessary
Attention
Mindfulness
Reappraisal
Awareness
53
The modification of the activity to facilitate performance is called:
Alteration
Adaptation
Assimilation
Appropriation
54
1st step in analysis is a complete description of the materials, tools, &procedures used in the activity; the 2nd step-
To establish goals and modifications that will affect clients performance
analyze all aspects of activity that might affect ct perf &consider mod
adapt all aspects of the activity to guarantee affective ct performance
To design alternatives to the activity that will affect client performance
55
Dominating habits are also referred to as:
Nonproductive
Nonessential
Productive
Essential
56
Activities such as hiking, snowshoeing, skiing, going to the beach or zoo fulfill a connection to
inner self
imagination
social environment
the natural world
57
This is a type of supported education service that provides a program W/OT students serving as instructors and mentors
Mobile support model
On-site support model
Self-contained classroom
Mobile-contained classroom
58
Zones of Regulation are based on traffic signs (CBT) Which identifies feelings are out of control & needs 2stop entirely
White
blue
yellow
Green