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Unit 1 (Black Death, Renaissance, & Scientific Revolution) Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1 (Black Death, Renaissance, & Scientific Revolution)
Unit 1 (Black Death, Renaissance, & Scientific Revolution)
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Unit 1 Test Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which statement about the image on the right doesn't explain why it represents the Renaissance?
it incorporates strong emotions & well developed landscapes
it incorporates the use of shadowing techniques
it incorporates subject matter to emphasize the afterlife
the use of linear perspective to give depth to the image
2
The excerpt from Hamlet above exemplifies the concept of
humanism
heresy
antiquity
secularism
3
King Henry VIII broke away from the Catholic Church because
He was doing it to please his royal subjects
He was no longer religious
He wanted a divorce from his wife in order to remarry
He wanted to start a new church
4
According to the quote above, Machiavelli would support a politician who would _______.
govern with the help of the church
manipulate people and use any means to gain power
base his actions of moral consideration
take actions to weaken his rule and let the people govern
5
According to the map above which location was spared during the Black Death?
Milan
Moscow
Bruges
Nuremberg
6
One reason Italian citystates were able to dominate the trade pattern shown on the map was that
close access to the Atlantic Ocean
centrally located on the Mediterranean Sea
located in Europe
their extensive land routes
7
In the writing passage above, Machiavelli drew on his observations of _____.
16th Century religious wars
warfare during the crusades
warfare among the Italian city-states
warfare among the European colonial powers
8
The painting above demonstrates which of the following characteristics of the Renaissance art?
Emphasis on religious themes
Emphasis on portraits of wealthy elites
Emphasis on common people
Emphasis on dull and unrealistic landscapes
9
John Calvin believed that the way people got to heaven was________.
by denouncing the Pope
determined at birth by God
through good acts
by paying indulgences
10
Renaissance education and learning was characterized by _______________.
attention to anything but academic pursuits
questioning old teachings
emphasis on developing the complete individual
the tendency to openly question the church
11
Which of the following was not a characteristic of the Renaissance?
Confidence in human rationality and capability
Re-emphasis on the culture of the ancient world
Search for balance and proportion in art and architecture
Strong anti-Christian ideas
12
According to the quote above, Machiavelli asserted that _________.
luck is of no consequence in the success/failure of a prince
the prince should be guided by the Christian principles
the prince should keep his state neutral in the event of war
people are not trustworthy and cannot be relied upon
13
Using the image above, the general conception of the universe BEFORE Copernicus was that?
The sun was the center of the universe
The world was flat
Heaven was the center of the universe
The earth was the center of the universe
14
The Italian Renaissance was primarily _________.
a mass movements of peasants
a religious reform movement & revival of Greco-Roman culture
characterized by a preoccupation with religion
a recovery or rebirth of antiquity and Greco-Roman culture
15
Using the image above the general conception of the universe AFTER Copernicus was that?
The sun was the center of the universe
Heaven was the center of the universe
The earth was the center of the universe
The world was flat
16
The most important person in the Catholic Church is?
A monk
The Pope
A Cardinal
The Archbishop
17
Who said the quote above?
Pope Leo X
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
John Calvin
18
In his 95 theses, Martin Luther rejected which of the following Catholic practices?
justification through faith alone
financial payment for the forgiveness of sins
the Bible as the final authority on God’s word
the belief that priests performed a miracle during the Mass
19
Which statement is accurate about the picture and poem above?
The dance of death unites us all
Only sinners would be called to dance
Wealthy elites could not be called to dance
Peasants would not be called to dance
20
The above image references which Protestant reformer writing on the door with a quill pen?
Pope Leo X
John Calvin
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
21
The development of printing in the fifteenth century ____________.
was obsolete since theological works were only done by hand
saw that literacy & new ideas would spread rapidly
saw the invention of movable type by Nicolas Fabian
created competition between others for competing ideas
22
One way Renaissance artists reflected new ideas of humanism was by painting __________.
scenes which appeared two dimensional
large, Gothic-style buildings
well known people of the time period
stylized rather than realistic
23
What does protestant reformation mean?
to protest the church but to instill no changes
to not protest the church but to loose faith in the pope
to protest the church and the pope
to protest the church and instill reform
24
The leader or leaders of the protestant reformation were?
All of the Above
John Calvin
King Henry VIII
Martin Luther
25
This 17th century picture illustrates which of the following?
New developments in architecture
Increasing emphasis on scientific measurement & observation
The spread of democratic ideals
Differences between medieval and early modern religion
26
This painting reflects which of the following characteristics of the Renaissance?
How God is the most important being and man is not worthy
The importance of the human body
Increasing emphasis on consequences of religious obedience
Expression of religion through glorification of human beings
27
Which of the following DOES NOT represent the Protestant belief of Christian life
Family life & hard work is the key to eternal peace with God
Worshiping the Pope and believing in the bible
Paying indulgences to pardon one of your sins will free you
The church is the path to God & its teachings to salvation
28
According to the map above, the Black Death originated in _______________?
Asia
Africa
Middle East
America
29
Using the image above, which group was scapegoated for causing the Black Death?
Mongols
Jews
Arabs
Africans
30
Which of Italian city-states was the intellectual and cultural center of the Renaissance?
Rome
Naples
Genoa
Florence
