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World History Unit 01 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Unit 01 Review
World History Unit 01 Review
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1
Divorced Beheaded Died Divorced Beheaded Survived described which portly King of England?
King William IV
King Henry VIII
King Charles II
King James I
2
True or False: A diet is another word for an assembly
False
True
3
The Hundred Years War was fought between England and which other nation?
France
Spain
The Ottoman Empire
Holy Roman Empire
4
Which modern US building was inspired by the Dome of Saint Peter's Basilica?
The National Cathedral
The White House
Empire State Building
The Capitol Building
5
In 1540, this religious group was founded by Ignatius of Loyola
Jesuits
Theologians
Society of Jesus
Huguenots
6
Which of the following was NOT an Italian city-state that Renaissance ideals flourished?
Genoa
Rome
Sardinia
Florence
7
This Shakespearean play depicts a tale of two star-crossed lovers?
Romeo and Juliet
The Tempest
The Merchant of Venice
Hamlet
8
In 1555, Holy Roman Emperor Charles V signed what document giving religious toleration to his princes?
Peace of Westphalia
Peace of Ghent
Peace of Augsburg
Peace of Mainz
9
Who was the main salesman of indulgences for the Church?
Albert of Brandenburg
Karl von Miltitz
Johann Tetzel
Tomas de Torquemada
10
This author of the Prince gave detailed instructions for rulers to solidify their power?
Cesare Borgia
Niccolo Machiavelli
Benedetto Croce
Francesco Vettori
11
Which Renaissance artist created a statue of David?
Hans Holbein
Michelangelo Buonarotti
Jan van Eyck
Donatello Bardi
12
The region of Flanders comprises which of the following areas?
Northern France
All of the above
Belgium
The Netherlands
13
True or False: Predestination means God knows whether you will be saved before you're born
False
True
14
Which of the following were reasons the Reformation began?
Popes fought in wars
Popes fathered illegitimate children
All of the above
Popes became too worldly
15
This English playwright was the towering figure of Renaissance literature?
Richard Burbage
Ned Allyn
Christopher Marlowe
William Shakespeare
16
This work by Michelangelo depicts the Virgin Mary cradling the dead Jesus?
The Pieta
The Last Judgement
The Sistine Chapel
Madonna and Child
17
True or False: The Black Death was caused by rats from Asia
False
True
18
Which city-state symbolized the Renaissance?
Genoa
Venice
Florence
Milan
19
Henry beheaded which of his wives?
Catherine Parr
Anne of Cleves
Katherine Howard
Anne Boleyn
20
True or false: Martin Luther recanted his statements at the Diet of Worms
False
True
21
True or False: Sect is another term for a religious group
True
False
22
Which two ancient civilizations did the Renaissance base its ideas off of?
Both A and B
Rome
Egypt
Greece
23
Which of the following was an artist in the early Baroque period?
All of the above
Diego Velazquez
Peter Paul Rubens
Gian Lorenzo Bernini
24
This Scottish play is dark and depicts the lust for power. Hint: It's bad luck to speak the name in the theater.
Othello
King Lear
Hamlet
Macbeth
25
Henry's marriage to this first wife started the English Reformation?
Anne Boleyn
Jane Seymour
Catherine of Aragon
Katherine Howard
26
This northern Renaissance artist depicted peasant life in his works?
Hugo van der Goes
Hans Memling
Pieter Brughel
Jan van Eyck
27
This piece of legislation made King Henry the supreme head of the Church of England?
Act of Toleration
Anglican Settlement
Act of Supremacy
Act of Allegiance
28
In which European city did John Calvin make his model of a religious city?
Prague
Paris
Rome
Geneva
29
What 17th and 18th century intellectual movement emerged in Europe to question the authority of governments?
Age of Reason
Age of Revolution
Age of Enlightenment
Age of Independence
30
True or False: To recant means to take back what you say or write?
True
False
31
In 1521, which Pope issued a papal bull to Martin Luther demanding he recant his statements?
Pope John Paul II
Pope Leo X
Pope Alexander VII
Pope Julius II
32
Which of the following beliefs was NOT part of Luther's teachings?
Salvation is achieved through faith and good deeds
The Bible is the only source of Christian truths
Getting rid of 5 of the 7 sacraments
Members of the clergy can get married
33
True or False: Secular is another term for "worldly"
True
False
34
Followers of Martin Luther became known as?
Lutherans
Huguenots
Calvinists
Presbyterians
35
This Renaissance man delved into subjects from painting to anatomy to botany to engineering?
Michelangelo Buonarotti
Raphael Sanzio
Albrecht Durer
Leonardo da Vinci
36
This genius inventor created the printing press?
Johann Fust
Peter Schoeffer
Leonardo da Vinci
Johannes Gutenberg
37
This writer of Gargantua and Pantagruel had a varied career as a monk, scholar and author?
Giovanni Boccacio
Etienne Dolet
Armand du Plessis
Francois Rabelais
38
This concept details how monarchs ruled with an iron fist in Western Europe?
Oligarchism
Absolutism
Totalitarianism
Despotism
39
What was the name of the German monk who led the Protestant Reformation?
Martin Luther
Thomas Wolsey
John Knox
Ulrich Zwingli
40
This was one of Petrarch's most famous works?
The Courtier
Utopia
Sonnet of Laura
The Prince
41
Which religious figure led the Reformation in Switzerland?
John Calvin
John Knox
John Wycliffe
Ulrich Zwingli
42
This historical play chronicled the struggle of English Kings. Hint: This character is a hunchback.
Henry VI
Henry IV
Richard II
Richard III
43
True or False: Leonardo da Vincis's most famous drawing is the Vitruvian Man?
True
False
44
Which religious group was heavily persecuted in Europe, expelled from jobs and lived in ghettos?
Jews
Lutherans
Protestants
Catholics
45
Which northern Renaissance artist used oil in his paintings?
Jan van Eyck
Hans Holbein
Pieter Brughel
Albrecht Durer
46
Who was the most famous female artist of the Renaissance
Christine de Pizan
Sofonisba Anguissola
Elizabeth of Valois
Teresa of Avila
47
This religious group advocated for adult baptism but were heavily persecuted for their beliefs?
Anabaptists
Calvinists
Presbyterians
Puritans
48
The Renaissance began in which modern day country?
France
Spain
England
Italy
49
This play has a great motivational speech and depicts a medieval battle?
Henry V
Richard II
Henry VI
Henry IV
50
True or False: Moveable type was being used by the Chinese centuries before Europeans?
False
True
51
Henry's influential minister presided over the Dissolution of the monasteries?
Thomas Howard
Francis Drake
Thomas Cromwell
John de Vere
52
This work by Michelangelo depicts a more morbid picture of humanity and includes his own flayed skin?
The Fall of Phaeton
The Tempest
The Last Judgement
The Last Supper
53
Which wealthy family controlled the city-state of Florence?
The Corleones
The Borgias
The Medici
The Lucheses
54
Which of the following paintings was done by Leonardo da Vinci?
Mona Lisa
Madonna and Child
The Birth of Venus
The School of Athens
55
In what year did Renaissance ideas finally reach England?
1492
1588
1607
1485
56
Princes who disagreed with the Holy Roman Emperor became known as what?
Unitarians
Pentecostals
Egalitarians
Protestants
57
What famous document did Martin Luther draw up and nail to the Church door in Wittenberg?
On the Bondage of the Will
On the Freedom of a Christian
The Ninety-Five Theses
The Large Catechism
58
In 1492, this man overtook the city of Florence and instituted several rules that eventually led to his demise?
Girolamo Savonarola
Rodrigo Borgia
Ezio Auditore
Vincenzo Bandelli
59
"To be or not to be. That is the question." Which tragic play is this from?
As You Like It
Julius Caesar
Two Gentlemen from Verona
Hamlet
60
This person was one of the earliest known Humanists
Niccolo Machiavelli
Baldassare Castiglione
Sir Thomas More
Francesco Petrarch
61
This northern Renaissance artist was known as the "German Leonardo"?
Albrecht Durer
Wilhelm Stetter
Hans Holbein
Leonhard Beck
62
This Catholic Queen of England was fond of burning Protestants at the stake earning her the nickname "Bloody Mary"?
Queen Anne I
Queen Mary II
Queen Mary I
Queen Elizabeth I
63
What new style of art emerged during the Counter-Reformation?
Realism
Rococo
Impressionism
Baroque
64
In 1521, this Holy Roman Emperor summoned Luther to the city of Worms to answer for his words?
Frederick II
Charles V
Frederick I
Maximilian I
65
True or False: The first book Gutenberg printed was a medical journal
False
True
66
True or False: Dissolution means to dissolve
True
False
67
Which Biblical book was used as the inspiration for the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel?
Psalms
Genesis
Levicticus
Acts
68
This was the most famous architectural feat of the Renaissance?
Dome of the Cathedral of Florence
The Sistine Chapel
Dome of Saint Peter's Basilica
Notre Dame Cathedral
69
True or false: Perspective is another term for 3-D
True
False
70
This English humanist advocated for social and economic reforms?
Sir Thomas More
Geoffrey Chaucer
Henry Medwall
John Lydgate
71
Which of the following was NOT an ancient style of architecture that Renaissance artists used?
Rib vaults
Arches
Columns
Domes
72
In what three ways did the Renaissance express its ideals?
Paintings
All of the above
Sculpture
Architecture
73
This Pope led the Catholic Reformation?
Pope Julius II
Pope John Paul I
Pope Paul III
Pope Paul IV
74
Shakespeare's plays can be divided into which of the following categories?
Histories
All of the above
Tragedies
Comedies
75
True or False: Machiavellian refers to deceit in politics
False
True
76
This student of both Leonardo and Michelangelo created the School of Athens depicting many ancient philosophers?
Sandro Botticelli
Raphael Sanzio
Luca Signorelli
Leone Battista Alberti
77
True or False: A Courtier is a poor person
True
False
78
Donatello's David was much smaller and created in what material?
Iron
Crystal
Marble
Bronze
79
In 1524, what tumultuous event threw the Holy Roman Empire for a whirlwind. Hint: It was VERY violent.
The Thirty Years War
Martin Luther died
The Defenestration of Prague
The Peasants' Revolt
80
True or False: Vernacular means common language
True
False
81
True or False: Annul means to cancel out
False
True
82
This author of Utopia was executed for his stance supporting the Catholic Church in Henry's England?
John Wycliffe
Sir Thomas Wolsey
Sir Thomas More
Sir Thomas Cromwell
83
This intellectual movement helped spur the ideals of the Renaissance
Utopianism
Existentialism
Secularism
Humanism
84
Which of the following men criticized the Catholic Church for their practices?
Jan Hus
John Wycliffe
Desiderius Erasmus
All of the above
85
Followers of John Calvin became known as?
Presbyterians
Calvinists
Huguenots
Anabaptists
86
Who created the Dome of the Florentine Cathedral?
Leonardo da Vinci
Filippo Brunelleschi
Donatello Bardi
Raphael Sanzio
87
What family dynasty defeated the House of York in 1485 and ruled as the new monarchs of England?
The Stuarts
The Plantagenets
The Windsors
The Tudors
88
True or False: Martin Luther supported the Peasants' Revolt
True
False
89
This author of the Courtier detailed how young men and women should behave?
Desiderius Erasmus
Ignatius of Loyola
Miguel de Cervantes
Baldassare Castiglione
90
This member of the Medici family was known as the "Magnificent" due to his support of the arts?
Bartoli
Cosimo
Lorenzo
Giaccomo
91
What violent war pitted the House of Lancaster versus the House of York?
The Wars of the Roses
The Thirty Years War
The English Civil War
The Crimean War
92
Who were the primary targets of witch hunts in Europe?
Men
Women
Children
None of the above
93
True or False: Renaissance means "rebirth"
True
False
94
Erasmus' most famous work criticizing the Catholic Church was?
Utopia
Decameron
Gargantua and Pantagruel
In Praise of Folly
95
This Queen presided over a religious settlement named after her promoting toleration in England?
Queen Elizabeth II
Queen Mary II
Queen Victoria
Queen Elizabeth I
96
True or False: The Inquisition was a Church court
False
True
97
Who was the most famous northern Humanist?
Desiderius Erasmus
Miguel de Cervantes
Robert Henryson
Sir Thomas More
98
What famous TV show was inspired by the Wars of the Roses?
Cobra Kai
Spongebob Squarepants
The Watchmen
Game of Thrones
99
The Church promoted the selling of what to help fund a building project?
Works of art
Indulgences
Political offices
Parcels of land
100
True or False: Utopian refers to an ideal place
True
False