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FCAT Review 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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FCAT Review 1
FCAT Review 1
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Flashcards
100 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
100
Answers
1
A material that does NOT let light pass through is called...
Transluscent
Opaque
Opposite
Transparent
2
The variable that you change ON PURPOSE (I change) is called the...
Dependent Variable
Independent Variable
Controlling Variable
Operational Definition
3
Which has the most potential energy?
a book on top of a skyscraper
a book on top of a building
A book on a table
A book on the ground
4
This law states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed.
Law of Conservation of Creation
Law of Conservation of Energy
Law of Conservation of Mass
Law of Conservation of Gravity
5
Which instrument is used to find the mass of an object?
Triple beam scale
Triple beam balance
Balance beam
Balance scale
6
What is the name for organisms that obtain energy by feeding on other organisms?
Producers
Decomposes
Consumers
7
How many states are in the United States of America?
2
51
50
49
8
Which two subatomic particles are found in the nucleus of an atom?
There is no such thing as a nucleus
neutrons and protons
electrons and neutrons
protons and electrons
9
Which body system carries out reproduction?
Integumentary
Reproductive
Excretory
Immune
10
What part of the cell stores and removes waste?
Chloroplast
Vacuole
Cell Membrane
Mitochondria
11
What is the name of our science text book?
McDougal Science Text
Super fun book!
Fusion
Applegate Science
12
What type of tide results when the moon, sun, and Earth are all in line?
Neap Tide
Neither
Spring Tide
13
An example of a pure substance is...
Steel
Koolaid
Water
Iced Tea
14
The following image shows a...
food web
food chain
energy pyramid
energy chain
15
What is the formula for density?
volume/distance
mass/volume
mass/time
volume/ mass
16
What are to organelles that plant cells have by animal cells do not?
chloroplast and ribosomes
mitochondria and chloroplast
cytoplasm and cell wall
cell wall and chloroplast
17
What is the probability of getting a red flower in the cross show here?
75%
50%
25%
100%
18
An example of a heterogeneous genotype is...
RR
Rr
RRr
rr
19
How old is Ms. Austin?
49
19
7
24
20
How many push-ups should Ms. Austin do after this question?
30
5
none
10
21
The top number is called the...
Element Symbol
Atomic Number
Element Name
Atomic Mass
22
How many are in a dozen?
24
12
32
10
23
What is the phase of the moon where it is completely lit up?
full moon
waning gibbous
1st quarter
New moon
24
Which type of rock on Earth is made by cooling magma or lava?
Metamorphic
Crust
Igneous
Sedimentary
25
the word "oxygen" is the...
Element Name
Atomic Mass
Atomic Number
Element Symbol
26
This picture is showing a...
Solar Eclipse
Lunar Eclipse
Neither
27
Anything that has mass and takes up space is...
volume
matter
density
space
28
Most stars are in the category...
main sequence
red giants
white dwarfs
red supergiants
29
Which is the correct order of organ system, organism, organ?
organ, organism, organ system
organism, organ, organ system
organ, organ system, organism
organ system, organism, organ
30
Tides are caused primarily by...
gravitation pull of the moon
Gravitation pull of the largest planet
Mass of the Earth
gravitation pull of the sun
31
An object looks bent in a glass of water because of...
absorbtion
refelction
opaque
refraction
32
What is the purpose of muscle tissue in the body?
allow you to move
make you as strong as possible
provide support
protect from injury
33
Which is not a color of visible light?
White
Red
Orange
Indigo
34
Which diagram is showing a gas?
Left
None of them
Middle
Right
35
If I remove heat from a liquid, it becomes a...
semi-gas
solid
gas
liquid
36
Which of Earth's spheres contains all the gasses/air that surrounds Earth?
Hydrosphere
Lithosphere
Biosphere
Atmosphere
37
Which is the correct function of the digestive system?
protect the body
exchange gases
break down ingested food
Transport cells
38
What part of the cell does photosynthesis?
Vacuole
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Cell Membrane
39
This type of reproduction produces exact copies of itself...
sexual reproduction
asexual reproduction
40
The closest star to our planet.
Planet X
The moon
Sun
Jupiter
41
The transfer of energy by direct contact.
Radiation
Conduction
Convection
42
Apparent magnitude of a star is how bright it looks from...
The sun
The Earth
The star itself
34 billion km away
43
What does it mean if you are half-shaded in a pedigree chart?
You have it and will pass it on
You don't have the disorder
You are a carrier of the disorder
You have the disorder
44
Which level of the energy pyramid has the MOST energy?
Middle - Primary Consumers
Top - Secondary Consumers
Bottom - Primary Producers
45
Which is an organ associated with the nervous system?
Heart
Brain
Lungs
Bones
46
An easy way to remember what a dependent variable is the word...
Dang it
Dragon
Data
Drew Barrymore
47
What is kinetic energy?
Energy of freezing
Energy of movement
Energy based on position
Energy of falling
48
Which travels faster?
Light waves
Sound waves
49
What movie is Buzz Lightyear from?
Spongebob
Toy Story
Finding Nemo
Beauty and the Beast
50
What is the movement of rock or sediment from one location to another?
weathering
erosion
deposition
cheeseburger
51
A relationship between to organisms where
both
benefit is called...
Symbiosis
Parasitism
Mutualism
Commensalism
52
What helps calculate the chances of getting a certain trait?
Energy Pyramid
Bar Graph
Punnett Square
Line Graph
53
What is a producer?
an organism that makes its own food
an organism that cannot make its own food
an organism that eats meat
an organism that eats plants
54
How many generations are in the following pedigree chart?
4
1
25
2
55
The following pictures shows a...
Lunar Eclipse
Neither
Solar Eclipse
56
If the dominant "A" is brown eyes and recessive "a" is blue eyes, what % will have blue eyes?
75%
50%
100%
25%
57
What is the largest carbon sink (takes in carbon) on earth?
the deserts
the ocean
the forest
the atomosphere
58
Which part of the cell does cellular respiration?
Vacuole
Chloroplast
Mitochondria
Cell membrane
59
What is Ms. Austin's first name?
Samurai
Sharkiesha
Sequoia
Sequential
60
How tall is Ms. Austin?
6 foot
5 foot 5 inches
4 foot
4 foot 5 inches
61
What is Ms. Austin's dog's name?
Chicken
Roast Beef
Salmon
Turkey
62
How many months are in a year?
10
13
12
9
63
Which is NOT an example of a model?
A paper airplane
a math equation
A human heart made out of clay
looking at a plant cell under a microscope
64
What are the four innermost planets called?
Gas Giants
Terrestrial Planets
Terrestrial Giants
Rock Giants
65
What state is Tampa in?
Georgia
Florida
California
Texas
66
How much wood could a wood-chuck chuck if a wood-chuck could chuck wood?
Not sure
Bye Felicia
2 pounds of wood
No thanks
67
Who came up the theory of evolution?
Watson & Crick
Darwin
Albert Einstein
Ms. Austin
68
This type of reproduction involves making sex cells like sperm and eggs.
asexual reproduction
sexual reproduction
69
What is it called when a substances goes from a solid to a gas?
Deposition
Sublimation
Melting
Freezing
70
In a pedigree chart males are denoted by...
Circle
Square
Colored in
Triangle
71
Which is an example of deposition?
a tornado breaking up rock in a canon
sand settling at the bottom of a lake
wind blowing sediment in desert
Muddy water moving down a river
72
If the dominant "A" is brown eyes and recessive "a" is blue eyes, what % will have brown eyes?
75%
25%
100%
50%
73
A combination of different elements, combined
chemically
Compound
Mixture
74
What type of consumer only eats plants?
Carnivores
Producers
Herbivores
Omnivors
75
What is the process that allows organisms to evolve or "change over time"?
Negative Feedback
When Nature Calls
Natural Selection
Natural Sequence
76
What is the square root of 144?
12
11
13
10
77
Which of the Earth's spheres is composed of all
living
organisms?
Biosphere
Atmosphere
Lithosphere
Hydrosphere
78
The atomic number of an element tells you the number of...
atoms
neutrons
electons
protons
79
15.999 is the...
Atomic Mass
Atomic Max
Atomic Number
Atomic Name
80
If the dominant "A" is brown eyes and recessive "a" is blue eyes, what is color eyes is Aa?
Blue
Brown
Green
Hazel
81
Which instrument is used to measuring temperature?
Conduction
Thermometer
Triple Beam Balance
Scale
82
What is Newton's first law of motion?
Objects moving in one direction will stop
objects at rest will remain at rest
Objects moving to the east will continue to the east
Objects not moving will begin to move
83
What is 2+2 ?
Not sure
1000000000
4
8
84
An example of a translucent material is...
Cardboard
Wax Paper
Clear Glass
Aluminum Foil
85
There is a beaker of water (1 g/mL) and an object in it. The object will FLOAT if...
its mass is greater than 1
its density is greater than 1
its volume is greater than 20
its density is less than 1
86
What are the units for speed?
time/density
distance/time
time/distance
speed/velocity
87
Any factor that can change in an experiment is called a...
Conclusion
Hypothesis
Variable
Data
88
A group or sample in an experiment that is used as a standard for
comparison
is...
Variable
Hypothesis
Control
Constant
89
The following image is called a...
Pedigree
Power Table
Pom Squad
Punnet Square
90
How many females are in the following pedigree chart?
3
5
14
7
91
The distance that light travels in one year is called a...
AU
light year
Time
light distance
92
Which word means that the amount of light on the moon is
decreasing
?
Waxing
Waning
93
Our galaxy, the Milky Way, is what type of galaxy?
Elliptical
Spiral
Irregular
94
When something goes from a liquid to a solid, the amount of
kinetic
energy...
goes up
stays the same
decreases
increases
95
What is the function of the cell's nucleus?
store genetic material
protect the cell from invaders
make food for the cell
transmit messages to the outside of the cell
96
The following images is showing two possible positions for a...
Neither
Spring Tide
Neap Tide
97
Which of Earth's spheres contains all the water on or near earth?
Lithosphere
Biosphere
Atmosphere
Hydrosphere
98
Which type of wave on the electromagnetic spectrum are used for communication?
Ultraviolet waves
Gamma Rays
Radio waves
Visible light
99
What is 7 times 6?
76
42
67
24
100
How many millimeters are in a centimeter?
100
5
10
20