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Semester 3 Exam 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Semester 3 Exam 1
Semester 3 Exam 1
70 terms
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StudBud Administration
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Love, Cinnabon Sanderson
Flashcards
70 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
70
Answers
1
In what year did sports massage begin being used during the summer Olympics for athletes?
1994
1964
1974
1984
2
Which are types of basal cell carcinoma?
Keratosis, cheilitis, leukoplakia
Bowen disease, Lentigines, port-wine stains
Lentigo, acral lentiginous, uveal
Nodular, superficial, pigmented
3
The therapist working with a client to still point is associated with which neuromuscular technique?
Trigger point
Myofascial release
Positional release
Craniosacral therapy
4
Synergy between balanced tension and compression components, like our bones with connective tissue and muscle?
Piezoelectricity
Thixotrophy
None
Tensegrity
5
Client has acne rosacea. What accommodations is she likely to need to receive a massage comfortably?
No accommodations are necessary for this condition
Invite her to bring her preferred lotion for her facial massage
Ask her to reschedule for when her condition is not flared up
Do not work with her pron; pressure on her face will be painful
6
What Muscle Energy Technique that involves a resistance that overpowers a muscle contraction?
Agonist-Contract
Reciprocal Inhibition
Isolytic Muscle Energy Technique
Antagonist-Conract
7
Typically, massage was administered by blind men in Japan.
True
False
8
Client has eczema. Skin palms is itchy and covered with tiny fluid-filled blisters. What should her MT do?
Use hypoallergenic lotion, but otherwise work normally
Work normally, but wear gloves to reduce the risk of infection
Locally avoid the area to reduce the risk of infection
Refuse to work with her until her skin is clear
9
Which neurological law supports working with low levels of pressure rather than high levels of pressure for +respone?
Arndt-Schultz law
Bell's law
Gate control theory for pain
Hilton's law
10
Which MET is effective in reducing fibrosis?
Reciprocal Inhibition
PNMT
Agonist-Contract
Isolytic MET
11
25, woman who uses oral BC. Monthly outbreaks on face & shoulders, several pustules on her upper back. Plan of attack?
Work on upper back through the sheet in effort to rupture the pustules safe
Locally avoid the active lesions & deliver a standard massage elsewhere
Reschedule massage for after the outbreak has subsided
Work normally; this doesn't call for special accomodations
12
Chirurgy means what?
Deep transverse friction massage
To heal without the use of hands
Healing with the hands
To rub upward
13
The lesions caused by fungal infections of the skin are called:
Shingles
Tinea
Herpes
Chancres
14
What MET technique is used and appropriate when working with a soft tissue injury during the subacute phase?
It is contraindicated
Post-Isometric Relaxation
Antagonist-Contract
Agonist-Contract
15
What is the conventional definition of "dermatitis"?
Any inflammation of the skin
Any allergic reaction in the skin
Inflammation of the skin NOT related to contagious disease
Inflammation of the skin related to contagious disease
16
Which statement best describes why damaged skin contraindicates massage?
If the skin is not intact, the client is a walking invitation to infection
Many skin conditions might be contagious or spread further on the body
The skin tells us the most about our environment
Massage lotion or oil could be irritating to open sores
17
Dr. Lawrence Jones, DC, developed which technique?
Ortho-Bionomy
Trigger Point
Strain-Counterstrain
Myofascial Release
18
What is the best description of the skin?
A single-layered sheet of tissue highly invested with glands and nerves
A 3 layered membrane separating the interior from the exterior of the body
A large gland that secretes sweat, sebum, and other substances
A semipermeable barrier that protects the body from outside forces
19
49, woman. Within the last 2 yrs has developed tiny pimple-like lesions on her face. Not acne, what is it most likely?
Phymatous rosacea
Erysipelas
Papulopustular rosacea
Impetigo
20
Massage originated in:
India
Japan
China
Persia
21
The word ANATRIPSIS is attributed to whom?
Hippocrates
Avicenna
Asclepius
Herodotus
22
Tinea corporis usually looks like:
Scaly red rings that are pale in the middle, in the trunk or extremities
Bald patches on the scalp that never grow hair again
Blisters and itching between the toes
An itchy rash in the groin that may spread
23
Where does herpes whitlow appear?
On the feet
On the cornea
On the hand
On the ear
24
Therapist resists multiple rapid small muscle contractions of the client, meant to increase blood flow.
Dorothy Voss
Dr. Fred Mitchell, Sr.
Dr. T.J. Ruddy
Dr. Herman Kabat
25
Which type of resume highlights talents, abilities, and potential?
Combination
Functional
None
Chronological
26
Neurological law that explains tendency of repeated pain patterns in the same area & why trigger points tend to return?
Law of Facilitation
Arndt-Schultz law
Hilton's law
Gate control theory for pain
27
Who wrote the book: The Art of Massage: A Practical Manual for the Nurse, the Student and the Practitioner?
Mercurialis
Ambroise Pare
John Harvey Kellogg
Per Henrik Ling
28
Which muscle energy technique (MET) is best used for cramps or spasms?
Post-isometric relaxation
Isolytic MET
PNMT
Reciprocal Inhibition
29
Fascia is in all parts of the human body, except?
Brain
Veins
Arteries
Nerves
30
Hard, crusty, flesh-colored growth on distal interphalangeal joint of right index finger. Not painful. What is it?
Molluscum contagiosum
Dupuytren contracture
Trigger finger
Verruca vulgaris
31
What type of cancer has the highest mortality rate?
Squamous cell carcinoma
Malignant melanoma
Basal cell carcinoma
Actinic keratosis
32
Involves hyperproliferation of epithelial cells&genetic predispositions. Not cancer. Can increase risk of cancer.
Actinic keratosis
Keratosis pilaris
Nicotinic keratosis
Seborrheic keratosis
33
What fibers in fascia are responsible for the high tensile strength & stability of the tissue?
Collagen fibers
Reticular fibers
None
Elastin fibers
34
The oldest professional massage organization in the United States is?
The American Organization for Bodywork Therapies of Asia (AOBTA)
American Massage Therapy Association (AMTA)
Federation of State Massage Therapy Boards (FSMTB)
The Association of Bodywork Professionals (ABMP)
35
Which MET technique states that as soon as an isometric muscle contraction releases, the muscle is inhibited and relaxes
Agonist-Contract
Antagonist-Contract
None
Reciprocal Inhibition
36
Neurological law that supports the theory when a joint is injured, the muscles surrounding the joint protects the joint?
Gate control theory for pain
Law of Facilitation
Arndt-Schultz law
Hilton's law
37
Bro had minor surgery to remove sebaceous cyst from back. 2" bandaged incision. Help manage scar tissue. What do you do?
Refuse to work in the area until the incision is completely healed
Recommend that he provide a clearance note from his surgeon before working
Work around edges of incision w/in pain tolerance, improvin mobility & RoM
Work thru the bandage to mobilize wound; replace bandage if bleeding starts
38
Founder of scientific massage and modern massage terminology?
Dr. Johann Mezger
Per Henrik Ling
Galen
Simon Cowell
39
Neurological law that state the anterior/ventral roots of the spinal nerves are motor&the posterior/dorsal roots sensory
Arndt-Schultz law
Bell's law
Hilton's law
Law of Facilitation
40
Who was the developer of Bindewebsmassage ?
Andrew Taylor Still
Elizabeth Dicke
James Waslaski
None
41
What is the best definition of herpes simplex?
A virus that causes chickenpox and shingles
A virus associated with "kissing disease"
A virus that causes blisters, usually around the mouth or genitals
A virus seen with colds and fevers
42
What is a common complication of healed third-degree burns?
Chronic pain
High risk of infection
Restrictive scar tissue
Fluid loss and circulatory shock
43
Your client has an active athlete's foot that is itchy and dry. He wants a foot massage. What's your best choice?
Work on his feet wearing gloves or through the sheet to prevent risk of inf
Work on his feet as usual; no significant risk is present
Refuse to work with him at all until his infection has cleared
Refuse to work with his feet until his infection has cleared
44
Which neurological law explains how a stimulus that activates only non-nociceptive nerves can inhibit pain?
Bell's law
Gate control theory for pain
Arndt-Schultz law
Law of Facilitation
45
What is the most common, least dangerous form of skin cancer?
Melanoma
Squamous cell carcinoma
Basal cell carcinoma
Bowen disease
46
What is the most commonly reported adverse event associated with eczema or dermatitis?
None; this condition carries little of no risk for massage
A hypersensitivity reaction to an allergen or irritant in the lubricant
Torn skin and brasions
Secondary infection due to contamination of open lesions
47
Which MET technique occurs when a muscle acting on a joint contracts and the opposing muscle is reflexively inhibited?
Isolytic Contraction
None
Agonist-Contract
Reciprocal Inhibition
48
Identify the modality: Aligns the major body segments through manipulation of the fascia or the connective tissue.
Craniosacral Therapy
Reflexology
Neuromuscular Therapies
Rolfing
49
Which of the following is NOT an osteopathic principle that myofascial massage relies on?
Given the correct conditions, the body can heal itself
Given the correct procedure, client's pain will be absolutely eliminated
The body is a whole interconnected by fascia
Body structure and function are interrelated
50
What is the innermost layer of meninges?
Arachnoid membrane
Pia mater
Thixotrophy
Dura mater
51
Who was the greek historian known as 'father of history'?
Neil Patrick Harris
Herodotus
Celsus
Hippocrates
52
What does MRSA stand for?
Maximum resistant Streptococcus antibiotics
Multifaceted resistance to system action
Minimally responsive surface antigen
Methincillin-resistant Staphylococcus aures
53
Which neuromuscular technique is performed by putting a muscle and joint into a direction of ease & hold for 30-90 sec.?
Myofascial release
Position release
None
Trigger Point
54
The causative agent for scabies lesions is:
A parasitic worm that burrows under the skin
Microscopic mites that burrow under the skin
Easily visible insects that inhabit the scalp
CORONAVIRUS!
55
What are the signs and symptoms of common warts?
Hard, flaky, painless nodules
Itchy circular lesions that are paler in the middle
Hot, seeping vesicles
Painful blisters on a red base
56
John Grosvenor emphasized the value of friction of the relief of?
Nose Bleeds
Stiff joint, gout and rheumatism
Combating paralysis
Headaches and Neuraolgia
57
The itching associated with scabies is distinguishable from most other sources of irritation because...
It comes and goes in periods of flare and remission
It is accompanied by fever and inflamed lymph nodes
It rises to a peak and then subsides with no further symptoms
It is unrelenting and gets progressively worse instead of better
58
Where is the most likely place for a decubitus ulcer to develop?
Toes, bottom of foot
Scapula, antecubital fossa
Heels, buttock, sacrum
Anywhere
59
What is the most common cause or contributing factor to warts?
Varicella zoster
Staphylococcus aureus
Human papillomavirus
Herpes simplex virus
60
The main complication associated with oral herpes simplex outbreak is:
Secondary fungal infection
The virus may spread to the brain
The virus may invade the bloodstream
Secondary bacterial infection
61
You found a company that you wanna work for, but they're not hiring. What should you send to them in the meantime?
Resume
Target letter
Cover letter
Nothing
62
Massage for someone with a fungal infection:
Is safe because fungal infections are rarely communicable
Is safe if lesions are localized, treated, and covered
Is never safe
Is safe after lesions have appeared
63
Which is the correct list of skin layers from superficial to deep?
Epidermis, superficial fascia, dermis
Squamous, basal, fascial
Stratum corneum, stratum basalis, superficial fascia
Epidermis, dermis, subdermis
64
Who wrote Canon of Medicine?
Caesar
Avicenna
Razi
Galen
65
The "ABCDE" of melanoma stand for:
Abrasion, bulla, callus, dermis, ecchymosis
Asymmetrical, bolus, clear, diameter, erythema
Asymmetrical, borders, color, diameter, elevation
Abnormal, broad, coarse, dry, empty
66
What is the best description of a boil?
A large and painful pimple
An aggressive localized bacterial infection of the skin
A slow-growing and itchy fungal infection
A painful viral infection of a hair shaft
67
What is a major contributor to the risk of developing basal cell carcinoma?
Female gender
A history of multiple sunburns
Male gender
Smoking
68
Your client has a large cluster of warts on the knuckles of her left hand. What is your best option?
Reschedule the appointment
Consider them a local contraindication
Work specifically to fiction them away
Pretend they aren't there
69
Who is known as 'father of physical therapy'?
Albert J. Hoffa
Per Henrik Ling
Emil Vodder
John Harvey Kellogg
70
Medium for transport of nutrients, cellular wastes, hormones, antibodies & gases between the bloodstream & cells?
Fibers
Ground substance
Cells
None