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APUSH Gilded Age & Industrial Revolution Flashcards | StudBud
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APUSH Gilded Age & Industrial Revolution
APUSH Gilded Age & Industrial Revolution
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StudBud Administration
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1,012 plays
Covers chapters 22-24 from The American Pageant textbook
Flashcards
53 cards
F
Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
53
Answers
1
Political cartoonist who exposed Boss Tweed?
Upton Sinclair
Thomas Nast
Jacob Riis
Matthew Brady
2
Robber Barons differed from Captains of Industry in that..
they provided housing.
they provided worker’s benefits.
they exploited workers for a greater profit.
they provided education and decent wages.
3
Boss tweed
Guy who invented the phone
Leader of small buisness in California
Mafia leader in NYC
Head of political machine in NYC
4
Which immigrant group was excluded for immigrating to the U.S. in the 1880's?
Jews
Japanese
Chinese
Irish
5
Which of these was
NOT
a tactic used by Big Business against workers?
hiring scabs
enforcing Black codes
hiring the Pinkertons
developing a blacklist
6
Which of these would have most likely opposed Southern Black Codes?
a member of the Republican Party
a union member
the Supreme Court
a Social Darwinist
7
Tammany Hall was a corrupt...
Federal agency
Giant Corporation
Nativist group
Urban political machine
8
The Pullman Strike was supported by the AF of L
True
False
9
Thomas Edison was instrumental in the invention all of these
EXCEPT
:
light bulb
motion picture camera
phonograph
telephone
10
Which word
BEST
describes Lincoln's 10 Percent Plan towards the South?
harsh
generous
unfair
justified
11
Which of these groups favored the Greenback Party which wanted to print more paper money?
bankers
farmers
merchants
industrial workers
12
Cornelius Vanderbilt made his fortunes in which industry?
textiles
oil
railroads
steel
13
Which candidate was the first to use the campaign slogan of "Raising the Bloody Shirt"?
Hayes
Grant
Garfield
Cleveland
14
The first strike in U.S. history in which federal troops were used to quell it was...
Great Southwest Railway Strike
Haymarket Square
Homestead Strike
Pullman Strike
15
Tammany Hall was located in...
Chicago
New York City
Boston
Pittsburgh
16
What was the spoils system?
the most fair way to give out governemt jobs
government jobs were given to loyal workers
a system of elections
a system of determing the most qualified candidate for a job
17
Which group was probably hurt
MOST
by giant Railroad company's?
low skill workers
merchants
farmers
bankers
18
Wealthy capitalists who gave money to charities, libraries, art museums were practicing the
Gospel of Wealth
Social Gospel
philanthropy
laissez faire economics
19
White southerners who supported radical Reconstruction were called...
sharecroppers
scalawags
tenants
carpetbaggers
20
Which term is most closely associated with the word monopoly?
corporation
scab
capitalism
trust
21
The domination of post-Reconstruction southern politics by the Democratic Party
New South
Solid South
Antebellum South
Old South
22
What type of fossil fuel is Kerosene?
Coal
Petroleum
Natural Gas
Liquid
23
The steel industry was greatly increased by his invention?
Jay Gould
Alexander Graham Bell
Thomas Edison
Henry Bessemer
24
Which of these does
NOT
relate to the American Federation of labor (AFL)?
bread and butter issues
Samuel Gompers
collective bargaining
skilled and unskilled workers
25
Who am I? Scottish immigrant, rags to riches, steel, great philanthropist?
Cornelius Vanderbilt
Andrew Carnegie
JP Morgan
John D. Rockefeller
26
Which law unsuccessfully attempted to end monopolies in the late 1800's?
Pendleton Act
Interstate Commerce Act
Sherman Anti-trust Act
Clayton Ant-trust Act
27
What is Vertical integration?
Used to create alliances and trusts with competitors
Controlling every step in industrial production
A process used in order to monopolize a market
to control a particular part in the production process
28
The policy of "hands off" where government didn't interfere with businesses is...
Capitalism
laissez faire
Social Darwinism
Gospel of Wealth
29
Southerners used all of the following tactics to deny blacks the right to vote EXCEPT:
peonage system
literacy test
grandfather clause
poll tax
30
Which of these is an
INCORRECT
match?
Andrew Carnegie & General Electric
JP Morgan & banking
Cornelius Vanderbilt & Railroads
John D. Rockefeller & Standard Oil
31
Which of these events signaled the end of Reconstruction?
the California Gold Rush
the election of Rutherford B. Hayes
the removal of federal troops from the South
the anti-Klan legislation passed by Congress
32
The theory of Social Darwinism was used to justify which of these in the late 1800's?
the accumulation of wealth
growth in Southern industries
rise of labor unions
rights of immigrants
33
besides steamboats, what other form of transportation did steam transform in the U.S. in the mid 1800's?
Railroads
buses
trolley cars
automobiles
34
Mark Twain's name for the period from 1877-1900 that was known for its greed and corruption
Industrial Revolution
Reconstruction
Gilded Age
Industrial Age
35
Laissez faire economics is best associated with...
socialism
communism
a mixed economy
capitalism
36
A group of Republicans who wanted to harshly punish the South during Reconstruction.
Half-Breeds
Moderate Republicans
Radical Republicans
Stalwarts
37
Complete control over a particular industry or business is a
entrpreneur
monopoly
philanthropist
capitalist
38
The Homestead Strike was ended by the...
state militia
PInkertons
federal arbitration
scab workers
39
Which issue was a reason why Charles Guiteau assassinated President Garfield?
raising the bloody shirt
the spoils system
the Compromise of 1877
Jim Crow laws
40
The Homestead Strike was associated with which wealthy businessman?
J. P. Morgan
Andrew Carnegie
Cornelius Vanderbilt
John D. Rockefeller
41
What did kerosene replace as a way of lighting American homes?
natural gas
whale oil
petroleum
shale
42
Which of these was
NOT
a scandal during Grant's presidency?
Credit Mobilier
Whiskey Ring
Tweed Ring
Teapot Dome
43
Which labor organization was weakened by the Hay market Square bombing?
AF of L
Knights of Labor
United Mine Workers
American Railway Union
44
John D Rockefeller controlled 90% of what industry?
oil
banking
steel
railroad
45
Textiles were the FIRST major industry of the Industrial Revolution?
True
False
46
Most labor disputes in the late 1800's ended when troops were brought in.
False
True
47
Which of these greatly reduced the spoils system?
The Compromise of 1877
Sherman Antitrust Act
Civil Service Reform Act
Interstate Commerce Act
48
Which of these was
NOT
part of the Compromise of 1877?
Hayes becoming president
ending Reconstruction
withdrawal of federal troops from South
rebuilding Northern cities & ports
49
Which of these was NOT associated with Plessey VS Ferguson?
it made segregation legal
Jim Crow laws
judicial review
separate but equal
50
The Tenure of Office Act led to the...
assassination of Garfield
impeachment trial of President Johnson
Civil Service Reform Act
end of Reconstruction
51
This was the 1st of the "near monopolies" organized through a horizontal integration system.
Great Northern Railway Company
Standard Oil
Carnegie Steel
U.S. Steel
52
Edwin Drake made what great discovery in Pennsylvania in the 1850's?
coal
natural gas
oil
kerosene
53
What was President Johnson's reaction to the Civil Rights Act of 1866?
veto
pocket veto
had Congress filibuster it
embraced it
