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Fascism Flashcards | StudBud
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Fascism
Fascism
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Flashcards
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Answers
1
Which of the following is one of the reasons why the Nazis were able to gain power in Germany?
the world wide economic depression of the 1930's
the appeal of Adolf Hitler to the Germans
German dissatisfaction with the Versailles Treaty
all of the above
2
How did the Nazi Party persuade Germans to join?
The Nazi Party used propaganda to appeal to economic needs
Hitler used violence and threats to get Germans to join.
The Nazis showed Germans that they were the only alternative
The Nazi Party used encouragement and praise
3
Germany, Italy, and the USSR. had many differences, which of the following was shared by all 3?
tolerance of minorities
freedom of speech
a leader with absolute power over his country
a belief that they were victimized by the Versailles Treaty
4
___was a cause of anger by Germans and made it possible for a fascist, Hitler to take power.
The Monroe Doctrine
The Treaty of Versailles
The Marshall Plan
Manifest Destiny
5
The original Bolsheviks brought a new system of government which would eventually be called
Fascism
Democracy
Communism
Socialism
6
Why is there a rise in interest towards the extreme form of government called Fascism after WWI
Fascism pledged to create and keep peace
Fascism promised to revive the economy and national pride.
Fascism promised freedom of speech and an open economy.
Fascism declared it would not discriminate
7
Using a nationalist message, __________ gained power in 1922 and took control of Italy.
Benito Mussolini
Adolf Hitler
Joseph Stalin
Francisco Franco
8
__________ was a primary belief of the Nazi Party.
Racial purity and superiority of Aryans
Invasion of Ethiopia
Collective ownership of land
Equal rights for all citizens
9
What religion was most popular in Italy
Catholic
Hinduism
Judiaism
No religion was allowed
10
Fascist leaders Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler both pledged to do what for their countries?
Both promised to lead their countries back to greatness
Both vowed to promote world peace.
Both pledged to follow the Treaty of Versailles.
Mussolini and Hitler swore they would increase taxation.
11
In Italy, the radical new form of government called Fascism was primarily fueled by what factor
The failure to claim large territorial gains after WWI.
The inability to select a strong national leader.
The need for a secret police and media censorship.
A rise in ethnic populations from border nations.
12
_______ helped bring to power dictatorial leaders like Hitler, Mussolini, & Franco after WWI.
Capitalism
Nationalism
Democracy
Communism
13
Both the Soviet Union Communists and the German Nazis gained power partly because they
had a particular hatred for the Jews.
had total control of the media.
used the economic policy of capitalism.
had the support of an electoral majority of their people.
14
Fascists and Communists differed in their beliefs in which way?
Fascists are nationalist, Communists were internationalist.
Only Fascists believed in a dictatorship with one–party rule
Communists did not utilize propaganda, while Fascists did.
Fascists denied individual rights while Communists did not
15
Which of these countries did not fall under a dictatorship prior to World War II?
Italy
Hungary
Czechoslovakia
Spain
16
Blue shirts were part of what country's police force?
Spain
Italy
Germany
17
How did The Great Depression help the Nazis come to power?
Germans were given hope by the Nazis nationalistic message
Germans liked the Nazi message of redistributing wealth
Germans liked the Nazis message of collective ownership
Germans liked the economic reforms of the "New Deal"
18
Brown shirts were part of what country's police force?
Germany
Spain
Italy
19
What leader controlled Spain for nearly four decades?
Stalin
Franco
Hitler
Mussolini
20
How were the Italian and German models of fascism different from each other?
German fascism allowed for less state control over citizens.
The Nazis believed that the Italians were superior to all.
The Italians believed in the concept of total war.
Nazis had more totalitarian control of the state.
21
Extreme nationalism is a trait shared by both Communists and Fascists. Define nationalism?
Belief that people should be loyal to their nation
Government should have control over every aspect life
Avoiding political/military involvement with other countries
Policy of glorifying military power
22
The MAIN goal of Hitler's book Mein Kampf was to explain which of the following?
his plan for the Nazi Party to seize power in Munich in 1923
his plan for conquering eastern Europe, assert "master race"
his plan to join Mussolini in conquering Poland
his goal of forming the NAZI Party
23
Black shirts were part of what country's police force?
Spain
Germany
Italy
24
What did Hitler's Germany, Mussolini's Italy, and Stalin's Russia have in common?
They were all obedient to the Catholic Church.
They were all capitalistic governments.
They were all socialistic democracies.
They were all led by a dictator.
25
1. Nazism developed as the German form of __________.
Socialism
Theocracy
Communism
Fascism
