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Scientific Method & Scientific Inquiry Flashcards | StudBud
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Scientific Method & Scientific Inquiry
Scientific Method & Scientific Inquiry
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1
an attitude of doubt
curiosity
creativity
skepticism
2
Science can answer all questions.
False
True
3
What is the second step of the scientific method?
Research
Inference
Test Hypothesis
Hypothesis
4
using one or more of your senses to gather information
theory
observing
law
5
What is an outcome of science?
Experience
New materials
Experiments
Knowledge
6
the diverse ways in which scientists study the natural world & propose explanations
variables
scientific theory
theory
scientific inquiry
7
an explanation or interpretation of an observation
classifying
inference
data
8
the process of grouping together items that are alike in some way
inferring
observing
classifying
9
observations that tell how much and use a number
quantitative
variable
qualitative
10
factors that do not change in an experiment
independent variables
dependent variable
theory
law
11
inferences and predictions are based on
past experience
evidence or data
prior knowledge
all of these
12
In your conclusion, you should state ...
a summary of your results
all of the above
If your hypothesis was correct or incorrect
knowledge that you gained from the testing
13
How can you test your hypothesis?
Graphs
Predictions
Creating models
Calculations
14
Questions that deal with opinions, beliefs, values, and feelings can be answered through scientific investigations.
True
False
15
What is the difference between a hypothesis and a theory?
Theories have been confirmed through tests, hypotheses havent.
hypotheses cant be proven; theories can
Theory is another word for fact and hypothesis is another word for guess
16
facts, figures and evidence
inferences
data
theory
variable
17
observations that describe
quantitative
qualitative
hypothesis
18
______________ is comparing what you already know with the information you are given.
questioning
skepticism
predicting
critical thinking
19
a possible explanation for observations or answer to a scientific question
hypothesis
variables
data
20
a way of learning about the natural world
science
data
classifying
21
a statement or rule that describes a pattern in nature
law
prediction
theory
hypothesis
22
making a forecast about what will happen in the future
predict
observe
infer
23
variable that changes in response to the manipulated variable
dependent variable
operational definition
independent variable
hypothesis
24
creating representations of complex objects or processes
communicating
making models
hypothesis
25
a well tested explanation for a wide range of observations & experimental reults
inference
theory
law
hypothesis