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MDA 135 FINAL REVIEW Flashcards | StudBud
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MDA 135 FINAL REVIEW
MDA 135 FINAL REVIEW
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1
A doctor needs to assess the pt's back, feet, and MS system. Which position is best for this assessment?
supine
prone
2
What testing method is used to test for color vision/color blindness?
Jaeger chart
Ishihara test
Snellen test
3
The two most common refractive disorders are myopia and hyperopia.
False
True
4
Name this position!
jackknife
Sim's
dorsal recumbent
high-fowler's
5
An accurate blood pressure reading of an adult can be taken right after physical activity.
False
True
6
To measure BMI, you must acquire these two measurements from the pt
BP and pulse
neck circumference and vision
shoe size and pant size
height and weight
7
The top number of a BP is the _________ pressure
systolic
sistolic
cystolik
sysstolic
8
This eye disease causes loss of vision in the center of a picture, but still has full function of peripheral vision
cataracts
uveitis
glaucoma
macular degeneration
9
24 RPM is abnormal for an adults respiration rate
True
False
10
Why would a doctor need to perform gnereal physicals?
to see the progress with the current diagnosis and if treatment is working
because he wants to
to look at the pt's overall health and provide baseline values for vitals
to obtain information about the patient's financial status
11
The normal range for pulse ox is 90-100%
False
True
12
When the decibel level on an audiometer increases, the tones presented to the pt will be softer.
True
False
13
A patient is considered obese if their BMI is higher than
28
25
30
32
14
Which type of question will allow patients to further explain themselves?
reflection questions
leading questions
open-ended questions
clarification questions
15
This eye disease causes cloudiness that prevents light going through the lens
cataracts
glaucoma
16
Name this position!
Sim's
semi-fowler's
prone
supine
17
A corneal ulcer must be treated with antibiotics and/or medication that temporarily paralyzes the eye to control pain.
True
False
18
An ophthamologist uses a device called a tonometer to test for glaucoma, which measures intraocular pressure.
False
True
19
A prognosis is the prediction of the outcome of a diagnosis and recovery time
False
True
20
Obstructive sleep apnea is a chronic disorder that would affect normal readings for pulse oximetry
True
False
21
When a pt complains of cloudiness in their vision, it could possibly indicate
conjunctivitis
cataracts
lazy eye
glaucoma
22
Ht and wt aren't vital signs, they are _____ measurements, and should be measured by the nearest ______ inch/pound
anthruprometric; quarter
anthropometric; eighth
anthrupometric; eighth
anthropometric; quarter
23
Measurable data (such as vital signs, symptoms) would be documented in which part of the SOAP note?
assessment
plan
subjective
objective
24
Define tachycardia
slow, irregular heart rate
rapid, irregular heart rate
slow, regular heart rate
rapid, regular heart rate
25
Name this position!
lithotomy
dorsal recumbent
prone
Sim's
26
Name this condition!
strabismus / crossed eyes
astigmatism
amblyopia / lazy eye
27
When should you collect a urine specimen during a general PE?
at the end of the visit
the day before the visit
before the exam starts with dr.
during the visit when the pt feels that they can eliminate
28
Name this instrument!
otoscope
anoscope
nasal speculum
ophthalmoscope
29
Subjective data is also known as the chief complaint.
False
True
30
Meniere's disease produces symptoms of vertigo and tinnitus.
False
True
31
Name this instrument!
otoscope
anoscope
opthalmoscope
opthalmoskope
32
Closed-ended questions allow the patient to only answer with yes or no
True
False
33
Any documents included in the patient's chart is not considered a legal document.
True
False
34
The reason for visit is also known as the...
cheif compliant
chief complaint
cheef komplaint
patient problem
35
Vomiting is a possible symptom of an ear infection in a young child.
True
False
36
Name that position!
supine position
lithotomy position
anatomical position
sitting position
37
Define hyperpnea
rapid, normal respiration rate
rapid, abnormal respiration rate
slow, normal respiration rate
slow, abnormal respiration rate
38
You should assist a pt to prepare for the doctor if they seem frail
True
False
39
Patient education, referrals, follow ups, and prescriptions are located in which part of the SOAP note?
assessment
objective
subjective
plan
40
A doctor is assessing the patient's lung function. Which position is best for this assessment?
trendelenburg
sitting
supine
prone
