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Quarter 3 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Quarter 3 Review
Quarter 3 Review
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Ancient Israelites, Ancient Greece, Ancient Roman Republic
Flashcards
33 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
33
Answers
1
Which grouping below represents the social divisions in ancient Rome?
patricians, saxons, barbarians
barbarians, plebeians, artisans
plebeians, slaves, freedmen
patricians, plebeians, slaves.
2
What is the idea that citizens have a responsibility to their country?
the rule of law
the right to vote
community service
civic duty
3
Who is the father of the ancient Israelites?
Abraham
David
Moses
Jacob
4
What is a similarity in the lifestyles of patricians and plebeians in the Roman Republic?
Both patricians and plebeians could travel freely
Both plebeians could hold public office
Both plebeians and patricians could serve in the military
Both patricians and plebeians came from wealthy families
5
Ancient Athenian citizens made decisions directly in the Assembly. How does this differ from a representative democracy?
representatives act as substitutes and vote how citizens want them to
only certain groups, such as landowners or adult men, could vote
Groups of people vote together to represent the will of the group
voters choose individuals to act in their interests
6
Which of the following is considered the greatest king in Israelite history?
Solomon
Saul
David
Alexander
7
From which two ancient civilizations did the United States get the idea of civic participation?
Greece and Rome
Rome and Israel
China and Egypt
Greece and India
8
What is the "rule of law"?
The idea that government must follow the law
The idea that everyone must follow the law
The idea that no citizen is above the law
The idea that leaders must follow the law
9
The Latin word that means
I forbid
is...
Veto
Pax Romana
Legion
Vice Versa
10
Moses leading the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt is also known as...
The Exodus
The Departure
The Exit
The Exile
11
Athens fought against Sparta in which war?
Peloponnesian War
Persian War
Pre-World War I
Greek Civil War
12
Which of the following describes the historical significance of ancient Greece?
Much of today's western culture is founded on ancient Greek culture
Greek culture had a large impact on Asian cultures.
The ancient Greeks had little impact on the rest of the world.
It was a powerful civilization with little lasting power
13
The Parthenon is an example of an acropolis.
True
False
14
The first 5 books of the Hebrew Bible are known as...
New Testament
Genesis
The Torah
Old Testament
15
Many Roman cities surrounded a marketplace and public square, also called the ______________________
forum
assembly
meeting hall
town square
16
Athens had a representative democracy
True
False
17
The rule of a few wealthy people is called..
Monarchy
Dictatorship
Democracy
Oligarchy
18
Italy and Greece are on separate peninsulas.
False
True
19
A Direct Democracy is...
When all citizens can participate firsthand in the decision making process.
Wealthy families rule the land and make all the decisions
When a tyrant takes over in a time of war
When citizens vote for leaders to represent them in government decisions
20
Which of the following was an epic poem by Homer?
Metamorphisis
The Iliad
Odysseus
Fables
21
Which contribution was the MOST significant to the Roman military?
Phalanx
aqueduct
road system
legions
22
Which of the following groups was a member of the Polis in ancient Greece?
all people of Greece
citizens
non-citizens
free people with no political powers
23
How many Hebrew tribes were there?
12
1
5
10
24
Which of the following BEST explains why Ancient Greeks were more dependent on fishing than farming as their food source
Many crops could not grow in Greece because the climate was too cold.
Few people in Greece had the skills necessary to be productive farmers
The ancient Greeks preferred fish over grains and other crops
Much of the land in Greece was not suitable for farming.
25
Which form of government from Greece MOST influenced the government of the United States?
Republic
Democracy
Oligarchy
Tyranny
26
Why did the Roman government have a system of checks and balances?
to make sure plebeians and patricians shared power
to ensure that the Roman Senate would run the city fairly
to help Roman citizens get involved in government
to keep one part of government from becoming too strong
27
What democratic principle does the illustration represent?
rule of law
representative government
separation of powers
civic responsibility
28
Who is considered the Father of History?
Hercules
Heracles
Homer
Herodotus
29
Zoroaster introduced the idea of monotheism to ancient Mesopotamia. Which of the following figures had similar beliefs?
Cyrus
Shi Huang Di
Hammurabi
Abraham
30
The below illustration depicts which architectural achievement of the Roman civilization?
Senate
the Coliseum
An aqueduct
praetors
31
Rome was considered what type of government?
Oligarchy
Direct Democracy
Republic
Dictatorship
32
What was the name of the land where the Hebrews settled?
Jordan
Egypt
Canaan
Judah
33
The US has 3 branches of government - executive, legislative, and judicial. Which is the equivalent of the legislative?
Roman Senate
Roman Council of Plebs
Consuls
Roman Praetors
