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Year 8 Earth Science - Rocks and Minerals Flashcards | StudBud
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Year 8 Earth Science - Rocks and Minerals
Year 8 Earth Science - Rocks and Minerals
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Answers
1
Which of the following is NOT a criteria to identify a mineral
Streak
Colour
Temperature
Lustre
2
Metamorphic Rocks are formed by
Melting and Cooling
Compacting and Cementing
Heat and Pressure
Weathering and Erosion
3
Molten rock below the ground is called
Metamorphic Rock
Lava
Igneous Rock
Magma
4
All rocks are made of
Metals
Resources
Cells
Minerals
5
What is the rock type shown by the question mark in this rock cycle?
Metamorphic Rock
Sedimentary Rock
Igneous Rock
Mineral rock
6
Igneous Rocks above the ground are called
Extrusive Igneous Rocks
Lava
Intrusive Igneous Rocks
Magma
7
What are 3 ways that erosion can occur?
Wind, rain, high temperatures
Wind, rain, snow
Rain, snow high temperatures
Wind, snow, high temperatures
8
Igneous rocks are formed by
Weathering and Erosion
Melting and Cooling
Compacting and Cementing
Heat and Pressure
9
Rocks that form from magma or lava are called
Sedimentary Rocks
Mineral Rocks
Igneous Rocks
Metamorphic Rocks
10
The breakdown of rock into small sediments is called
Cementing
Erosion
Compacting
Weathering
11
What is the process shown by the question mark in this rock cycle?
Heat and Pressure
Compacting and Cementing
Weathering and erosion
Melting and cooling
12
Rocks that cool slowly underneath the ground will have
Large crystals
small pockets of gas
Large pockets of gas
Small crystals
13
In order to test for Hardness of a mineral we use
The Moh's Scale
The Geological Timescale
The Scratch scale
A temperature scale
14
Rock changes that occur in the rock cycle occur
Do not occur at all
Very fast
Fast or slow
Very slow
15
The squashing down of small pieces of rock called sediments is called
Weathering
Erosion
Cementing
Compacting
16
Which of the following are NOT used to classify a mineral
Fixed chemical formula
Orderly structure
Solid
Organic
17
If something is a rock it will be
A liquid
Synthetic
A solid
Unnatural
18
True/False: Lustre looks at the surface created when a mineral breaks
True
False