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Plant Review
Plant Review
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5th grade plant unit review
Flashcards
63 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
63
Answers
1
What is caulerpa taxifolia an example of (in America)?
native plant
invasive plant
2
Most leaves look like needles
angiosperms (flowers)
gymnosperms (cones)
3
Which of these is NOT a real purpose of leaves?
to protect the plant
to store food
to capture sunlight
to pull water out of the ground
4
The experiment with the variable left out:
control
variable
5
The smallest structural and functional part of an organism:
leaf
cortex
cell
cambium
6
In the plant kingdom, what is the oldest type of plant, according to scientists?
angiosperm
moss
fern
gymnosperm
7
In which kingdom would I place a cuttlefish?
Protist
Fungus
Plant
Animal
8
Composed of or containing vessels that move food or water through a plant:
nonvascular
vascular
9
This type of root grows like fingers and props the plant off the ground:
taproot
prop
aerial
fibrous
10
This part of a flowering plant: produces nectar which insects love!
carpel/pistil
nectary
sepal
petal
11
This type of flower has EITHER male OR female parts:
perfect flower
imperfect flower
12
A characteristic that allows a living thing to survive in its environment:
auxin
adaptation
tropism
competition
13
Food flows DOWN from the leaves through the:
phloem
root cap
xylem
cortex
14
Something in the environment that causes a living thing to react:
stimulus
response
tropism
15
This type of flower has BOTH male and female parts:
perfect flower
imperfect flower
16
This part of a flowering plant: the female part of the plant, designed to catch pollen:
nectary
sepal
stamen
carpel/pistil
17
Microscopic and DO NOT have a nucleus:
Bacteria
Fungus
Animal
Plant
18
In which kingdom would I place a mushroom?
Animal
Plant
Fungus
Protist
19
Which of these is NOT a purpose of stems?
to pull water out of the ground
to store food, water, or protect the plant
allow water to move from roots to leaves
to support leaves
20
Open to let air in and out of the leaf:
stomata
epidermis
chloroplasts
cuticle
21
These do not make their own food, they just absorb decaying organisms.
Plants
Fungus
Animals
Protists
22
Think of me as the fluid that fills the cell:
nucleus
cell membrane
vacuole
cytoplasm
23
The movement of a liquid along the surface of a solid, caused by attraction
cambium
capillary effect
cortex
xylem
24
There are two types of stems:
solid and liquid
tall and short
woody and soft
thin and fat
25
Includes pines, firs, junipers and ginkgoes:
angiosperms (flowers)
gymnosperms (cones)
26
Without vessels:
vascular
nonvascular
27
The animal kingdom is sorted into two groups:
brain and no brain
land and water
predators and prey
nerve cord and no nerve cord
28
This part of a flowering plant is: brightly colored and designed to attract insects:
sepal
petal
carpel/pistil
nectary
29
This type of root has a huge network of roots:
prop
aerial
fibrous
taproot
30
Think of me as a "control center" for both plant and animal cells:
mitochondrion
cell membrane
cytoplasm
nucleus
31
This type of root has one large root with a few hairy branches:
prop
fibrous
aerial
taproot
32
Chloroplasts need the help of the ____________ to make oxygen and sugar.
Sun
water
Mars
air
33
Which of these is NOT a real kind of tropism?
phototropism
gravitropism
hydrotropism
egolatropism
34
Microcopic and have a nucleus:
Animal
Plant
Bacteria
Protist
35
During photosynthesis, plants release this:
oxygen
carbon dioxide
helium
seeds
36
What a living thing does as a result to a stimulus:
response
stimulus
tropism
37
The food factories of plants:
chloroplasts
epidermis
cuticle
stomata
38
Stores food for the plant:
cortex
phloem
bark
xylem
39
Think of me as the provider of energy for both plant and animal cells:
cytoplasm
cell wall
nucleus
mitochondrion
40
During photosynthesis, plants make and store:
fruit
sugar
water
seeds
41
A growth response of a plant toward or away from a stimulus:
response
stimulus
tropism
42
Think of me as a plastic bag that holds the parts of a cell but also allows things in and out:
cell membrane
mitochondrion
cytoplasm
cell wall
43
This helps the root push through the soil:
cambium
cortex
xylem
root cap
44
What is kudzu an example of (in America)?
native plant
invasive plant
45
Water and minerals flow UP through the:
xylem
cortex
epidermis
phloem
46
The struggle among organisms for food, space and other requirements:
auxin
competition
adaptation
tropism
47
Think of me as a cardboard box that helps protect a plant cell:
vacuole
cell wall
cell membrane
cytoplasm
48
Which of these is NOT a purpose of roots?
to get nutrients and water from the soil
to keep the plant from getting washed away
to store food for the plant
to give birds a place to build their nests
49
This type of plant goes through alternation of generations (asexual to sexual. . .)
seedless plant
seeded plant
50
Found in every climate of the Earth. Over 235,000 kinds!
angiosperms (flowers)
gymnosperms (cones)
51
This part of a flowering plant: the male part of the plant, makes pollen
nectary
stamen
carpel/pistil
sepal
52
Which of these is NOT one of the kingdoms we learned about?
Ocean
Plant
Bacteria
Animal
53
The factor being tested:
variable
control
54
All of these have flowers:
gymnosperms
angiosperms
55
The outer layer of a root (or a leaf). On your body it is your skin:
xylem
cortex
epidermis
phloem
56
Respiration is when a plants uses __________, to provide energy to grow:
fame
power
money
sugar
57
In which kingdom would I place a red maple?
Fungus
Bacteria
Plant
Animal
58
Animal cells do NOT have:
vacuole or nucleus
cell wall or chloroplasts
cell wall or cytoplasm
cell membrane or nucleus
59
In which kingdom would I place a
microscopic
diatom?
Fungus
Plant
Animal
Protist
60
What would I find INSIDE chloroplasts?
roots
chlorophyll
water
seeds
61
This type of root never touches the ground and pulls moisture from the air:
taproot
aerial
fibrous
prop
62
A waxy coating that protects the leaf and keeps water from leaving it:
cuticle
stomata
chloroplasts
epidermis
63
The first seed plant (first appeared 275 million years ago):
gymnosperms (cones)
angiosperms (flowers)