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KC4-Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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KC4-Renaissance and Reformation
KC4-Renaissance and Reformation
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KC4 Renaissance and Reformation #socialstudies #renaissance
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Bonus: What are the names of the 4 greatest Italian Renaissance artists AND the T.M.N.T.s?
Jan, Albrecht, Rembrandt, and Pieter.
Leonardo, Raphael, Michelangelo, and Donatello.
Petrarch, William, Niccolo, and Erasmus.
Leo, Martin, Calvin, and Henry.
2
Bonus: This quote shows Italian writer Machiavelli wrote mostly for the PURPOSE of
Politics-to advise princes and kings how to govern.
Religion-to advise the clergy how to interpret the Bible.
Society-to advise people how to be a "Renaissance Man."
Economics-to advise merchants how to get wealthy.
3
An
ECONOMIC
reason the Renaissance started in Italy was
The Black Death had ended in Italy
Italy had many merchants who traded with others
Italy had many independent kingdoms
Roman history influenced Italy
4
A document which promised the purchaser forgiveness of sin and going to heaven was called
Patron
Indulgence
Perspective
Humanism
5
Bonus: All these images show that modern design depends MOST on the Renaissance rediscovey of
mastery of paint mixing.
classical marble sculpting.
the study of human anatomy.
linear (line) perspective.
6
The Renaissance philosophy that believed in individual greatness & human potential was known as
Humanism
Catholicism
Protestantism
Theocracy
7
This man became both the "head of the church and the state" in England during the Reformation:
John Calvin
Henry the VIII
Pope Leo X
Martin Luther
8
Which of the following
WAS NOT
an influence on Renaissance Artists?
Humanist philosophy
New art techniques
Greek and Roman ideas
Desire to glorify the Middle Ages
9
Which of the following techniques is demonstrated in this painting?
Mosaic Tiling
Perspective
Sculpting
Flying Buttress
10
The best example of the Renaissance in the nation of
England
was
Albrecht Durer
William Shakespeare
Michelangelo
Baldassare Castiglione
11
Many Renaissance artists were inspired by Greece and Rome. What period was this?
Medieval Period
Modern Period
Classical Period
Romantic Period
12
Bonus: Why did King Henry VIII declare himself "head of church AND state?"
He wanted to make an alliance with the Catholics of Spain.
He wanted a female heir, but all he had were sons.
He wanted to divorce his wife, but the Pope had said "no!"
He wanted to unify Catholics and Protestants again.
13
Bonus: Renaissance" means "rebirth" in English, but what language did it originally come from?
French
German
Arabic
Italian
14
Durer was a Northern Renaissance painter. Which of the following is an
OPINION
about him?
His art was superior to Italian Renaissance artists
He became a Protestant
He was from Germany
His art had religious and secular themes
15
Where did the Renaissance begin?
England
France
Italy
Spain
16
What is the vocabulary term for a person who uses his wealth to support the arts?
Patron
Doge
Humanist
Clergy
17
Leonardo da Vinci was a
"Renaissance Man."
This means that he
studied dead bodies by using anatomy
lived in Italy during the 1500s
used perspective in his art
was a painter, sculptor, inventor, AND scientist!
18
Bonus: Until 1965,
ALL
Catholic services used the "Latin" language. This shows the influence of
the Protestant Reformation.
Classical Greek civilization.
the Islamic "golden age."
Classical Roman civilization.
19
The man who started the
PROTESTANT REFORMATION
was
John Calvin
Pope Leo
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
20
Literacy, the ability to read and write, increased in Europe because of the invention of
The Printing Press
Astronomical studies
New ships and navigation
Better art techniques
21
The Renaissance was a "rebirth" of
Medieval Chivalry
Trade Routes
Art and Learning
Christian Faith
22
Bonus: This meme shows that the true "Renaissance Man" should try to be
focused mostly on the spiritual side of life.
uninterested in learning anything new.
an expert in all aspects of life.
only interested in making as much money as possible.
23
In response to Protestants, the Pope called a Council to reform itself. This event was called
The Counter-Reformation
The Scientific Revolution
The Northern Renaissance
The Spanish Inquisition
24
In general, all Protestants during the Reformation agreed that
The Pope should be the one leader of Christianity.
Polytheistic (many gods) religions should be believed.
the sale of indulgences is a good way to raise money.
People should read the Bible themselves and develop faith.
25
Bonus: Which of these claims would MOST reflect Renaissance & Reformation "humanism?"
Religious teachings should be accepted without question.
Only smart people should be able to vote and rule.
Focus on what you do best; all else is a waste of time.
ALL people have potential to improve themselves & society.
26
Bonus: Who invented this machine which transformed the Renaissance and increased literacy?
Leonardo Da Vinci
Johannes Gutenberg
Martin Luther
Pope Leo
27
The nation of Italy remained loyal to Catholicism because
Martin Luther was banished from there
They feared the growth of Islam in the Middle East
Rome, the center of Catholicism, is in Italy
They believed in Renaissance humanism
28
Bonus: What is the center of the Catholic Church called?
Venice
Vesuvius
Vitruvius
Vatican
29
This is Lorenzo di Medici of Florence, Italy. What was he most famous for?
Being a patron to many artists
Weapons trading
Writing books about religion
Painting for the Pope
30
This is Machiavelli, a writer and adviser to Princes. What was his advice for all leaders?
Share your power
Be loved by your people
Try to be a good Christian
Use fear to keep power
