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Entrepreneurship Final Exam Review
Entrepreneurship Final Exam Review
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1
Most people who own their own businesses do so for more than just monetary gain.
false
true
2
In a CRM, any type of interaction a customer has with a company is called a
B2C interface
marketing interaction
business contact
touch point
3
Salespeople must present a positive image to the customer because they represent the company.
False
True
4
Lower-level needs are not usually met through personal selling.
True
False
5
How does competition benefit consumers?
all of the above
it forces a business to improve products
it encourages businesses to provide good customer service
it provides an incentive for businesses to keep prices as low as possible
6
It is the large businesses in the economy that create the most jobs.
False
True
7
Your business plan needs to convince readers that you have come up with a practical business idea.
True
False
8
___ focuses on understanding customers as individuals instead of as part of a group.
data warehouse
data mining
Customer Relationship Marketing
market research
9
Data that help you determine where your potential customers live?
psychographic
demographic
use-based
geographic
10
A business plan makes you think about all aspects of your business.
False
True
11
The most common type of primary market research is
magazine and newspaper articles
a survey
a focus group
direct observation
12
Which type of goals will be more helpful in determining how to target your marketing?
long-term goals
short-term goals
medium-term goals
all goals are equally important
13
The U.S. __________ is an independent agency of the federal government that was created to help Americans start, build,
SBDC
SCORE
Trade Association
SBA
14
The __________ is made up of thousands of retired executives who volunteer their time to provide entrepreneurs with real
SBDC
trade associations
SBA
SCORE
15
Earning a college degree would belong in which stage of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs?
physiological
security
self-actualization
social
16
The four interdependent functions of business are production, marketing, management, and finance.
False
True
17
There are more small businesses in the United States than large businesses,
False
True
18
The best advertising method to use to reach a lot of people quickly is
online advertising
newspaper advertising
billboards
television advertising
19
A type of online ad that changes the background of the page being viewed is called a
pop-up ad
floating ad
wallpaper-ad
banner ad
20
Which of the following would be considered a capital resource?
employees who work on an assembly line
a truck used to make deliveries
executives who decide how to operate a business
the oil used to run machinery
21
Physical distribution includes not only transportation but _______of products within a channel
all of the above
storage
packaging
handling
22
Lenders and investors require a business plan before they will consider financing a business.
True
False
23
_____ are data that describe a group of people in terms of their tastes, opinions & lifestyles.
geographic
use-based
demographic
psychographics
24
To successfully use the marketing concept, a business must do which of the following?
operate profitably
develop & market products or services that customers consider better
operate profitably
identify what will satisfy the customers' needs and wants
25
A financial statement based on projected revenues and expenses is called a(n) __________ financial statement.
balance sheet
pro forma
cash flow
income
26
Almost all entrepreneurs are middle-aged people with prior business experience.
false
true
27
An in-depth interview with several target customers who provide ideas on products and services
focus group
observation
customer loyalty card
survey
28
_________ are the physical characteristics or capabilities of the product or service.
features
benefits
29
Ethical behavior, considers both the actions and the result of those actions.
True
False
30
Data that describe a group of people in terms of age, marital status, family size, income are _
demographic
geographic
psychographic
use-based
31
A ________ release is a written statement meant to inform the media of an event or product.
press
publicity
advertisement
promotion
32
A direct channel moves the product directly from the _____ to the consumer.
wholesaler
agent
retailer
manufacturer
33
Data ____ is used to find hidden patterns and relationships in stored customer data.
survey
warehouse
research
mining
34
An example of a non financial goal is how much money your business will make.
false
true
35
A description of the characteristics of the person that is likely to buy your products?
market segment
customer segment
customer profile
target market
36
Within the main body of the business plan, which section contains info about the ownership structure of the business
introduction
financial management
marketing
operations
37
__________ businesses generate fresh produce and other farm products.
extracting
retail
mining
agricultural
38
Employees, customers, and creditors are all stakeholders in an entrepreneur’s business.
True
False
39
A(n) ___ is a list of questions you would like to ask your customers to find out information.
focus group
observation
customer loyalty card
survey
40
One major advantage of being an entrepreneur is that
all of the above are advantages of being an entrepreneur
entrepreneurs are guaranteed to make large sums of money
entrepreneurs can choose a business that interests them
entrepreneurs do not need to work with anyone else
41
The __________ section of your bus. plan should describe your products and services and explain how they are different
financial management
introduction
operations
marketing
42
Newspaper advertising
is rarely used by small businesses
reaches large # people who may not be interested in product
is relatively expensive
targets a wide geographic area
43
Some customers will know exactly what they want, and the fulfillment of their needs is
need satisfying
problem resolution
a cost-benefit analysis
personal gratification
44
Which of the following is an example of psychographic data?
all of the above
Hispanic woman, bachelor's degree, librarian
city dweller, loves country music, eats pizza twice a week
single man, age 25, income of $50,000 per year
45
1
True
False
46
The last step in market research is to
evaluate the results
collect the data
take action
analyze the data
47
Identifying and examining the characteristics of a competing firm is called a
competitive analysis
business analysis
customer profile
business profile
48
The FIRST step of primary market research is to
collect the data
define the question
determine the data needed
analyze the data
49
Thoughts or concepts that come from creative thinking are called
insights
ideas
advantages
opportunities
50
A business’s percentage of the total sales generated by all companies in the same market is called
market share
investment share
saturation
return on investment
51
Opportunity cost is the price an entrepreneur pays to have the opportunity to go into business
True
False
52
The more often you use the problem solving model the better skilled you will be at decision making
true
false
53
Which of the following is an example of a service business?
Enterprise Rent-a-Car
Marti’s Dress Boutique
Best Buy
Peabody Coal Company
54
Which of the following is an example of a need?
concert
new MP3 player
warm coat in winter
dinner at the best restaurant in town
55
You should never have a third-party read your business plan before you show it to potential investors.
False
True
56
A(n) __________ is a short restatement of your business plan.
cover letter
statement of purpose
appendix
executive summary
57
Who would be the target market for a coffee shop that is located in a business area of a city?
stay-at-home moms
young professionals
senior citizens
families
58
According to the SBA, one third of all new businesses survive for at least ten years
False
True
59
People go into business for themselves because
they want to set their own schedules
all of the above
they want to work at home but still earn an income
they hope to pursue a personal dream
60
Using the telephone to promote your product is called phishing.
True
False
61
Businesses use many strategies to maintain customer loyalty, including
all of the above
offering store-specific credit cards
sending birthday cards to customers
providing superior service
62
Pricing that is determined by how much customers are willing to pay for a product or service is called
demand-based pricing
supply-side pricing
markup pricing
time-based pricing
63
Under the Cost per Mil method of online advertising the charge is based on exposure of message.
False
True
64
Not all products have features.
False
True
65
People who own, operate, and take the risk of a business venture are called
employees
entrepreneurs
executives
managers
66
Economists make no distinction between a want and a need.
False
True
67
The act of establishing a favorable relationship with customers & the general public is called
advertising
public relations
publicity
self-promotion
68
Ideas are different from opportunities.
false
True
69
In a brainstorming session, it is NOT a good idea to
immediately reject ideas as “foolish” or “crazy”
use the problem-solving model
write down all the solutions that are suggested
think of as many potential solutions as possible
70
Surveys should be no longer than _____ if they are mailed to respondents.
twenty questions
ten questions
five pages
one page
71
Which question should an entrepreneur answer in order to identify the target market?
How old are my customers?
What needs or wants will my product satisfy?
How much money do my customers have?
jAll of the above
72
Entrepreneurship thrives in a command economy.
True
False
73
Which of the following is NOT an example of a sales promotion?
a radio advertisement
free sample
a coupon
contest
74
Trade associations exist to provide info, education, and networking opportunities to individuals in their industry
False
True
75
The second step in market research is
take action
analyze the data
determine the data needed
collect the data
76
In which of the following distribution options does the manufactur NOT get involved in selling?
manufacturer to retailer to consumer
manufacturer to agent to wholesaler to retailer to consumer
Manufacturer is involved in selling in all options
Manufacturer to consumer
77
This part of the MM involves locations & methods used to make products available to customers
shipping
selling
distribution
promotion
78
A(n) __________ is a written document that describes all the steps necessary for opening and operating a successful bus.
business plan
executive summary
statement of purpose
cover letter
79
More than half of all new businesses do not survive beyond four years.
False
True
80
A television adv which lasts a half hour or more & goes into greater depth about the product.
Appeal
Celebrity Endorsement
Spot Commercial
Infomercial
81
Individuals and businesses decide what, how, and for whom goods and services are produced in a
complex economy
market economy
traditional economy
command economy
82
Which of the following is compared in a competitive analysis
price
strengths & weaknesses
all of the above
location & facility
83
Groups of customers within a large market who share common characteristics are called _______.
customers
customer profiles
market segments
target markets
84
The FINAL step of the problem-solving model is to
select the best option
take action
evaluate the action
gather information
85
A _________ is a refund offered to people who buy a product.
rebate
coupon
86
Which of the following would NOT be considered a good characteristic of a good team member?
creative
cooperative
committed
confrontational
87
___________ buying decisions are based on the logical reasoning of customers.
rational
needs satisfying
emotional
problem resolution
88
All of the following are examples of primary data EXCEPT
publications issued by the government
observation
focus group
survey
89
A business that makes most of its money selling the same or similar products to the same market
direct competition
competition
indirect competition
supplier
90
Your business plan should never list any risks or potential problems your new business could face
False
True
91
Lenders want to know where your bus. will be located bc the location of a bus. is often a critical to its success
False
True
92
Problem resolution requires the customer to adopt the salesperson's point of view.
True
False
93
Mixed economies often result when countries shift away from command economies toward market economies.
True
False
94
A major disadvantage of primary data is __________.
it is expensive
it is time consuming
both expensive and time consuming
provides the most useful information
95
This type of pricing technique starts out with a low intro. price with the goal of building a strong customer base.
price skimming
prestige pricing
penetration pricing
bundling
96
If a store sells snow shovels for half-price in the middle of the summer, the store is offering customers a
seasonal discount
trade discount
cash discount
quantity discount
97
A wholesaling business sells products directly to consumers.
True
False
98
“I will learn more about starting my own business” is a good example of a SMART goal.
true
false
99
Data on all of the following can be found in secondary data resources EXCEPT
the population of towns and neighborhoods
number of people who purchase soda at the local pizza parlor
the average household income in your town
employment statistics for specific regions of the country
100
A(n) __________ strategy, or exit strategy, is the way an entrepreneur intends to extract their money from a business
management
harvest
marketing
business