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Integumentary, GI, GU content overview Flashcards | StudBud
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Integumentary, GI, GU content overview
Integumentary, GI, GU content overview
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1
A pt. is scheduled to have a cystogram. What interdisciplinary would you expect to pick up your pt?
dietitian
phelb
x-ray tech
MD
2
When can a pt. who had weight loss surgery consider lipectomy.
When their weight stops fluctuating
Never, it's too high risk
2 weeks after surgery
When they have lost 80 lbs
3
What would you see on a pt. with excess fluid volume
Yellow teeth
A-fib
2+ pitting edema
hematuria
4
Roux-en-Y can cause what compications
B-12 (cobalamin) deficiency
Iron deficiency
Weight gain
Severe rash
5
A pt. struggles with severe acne. Which comment made by the pt. would cause the nurse to intervene?
I should buy a new pad to apply my make-up every month.
Popping pimple causes the bacteria to spread.
Oil is bad for my skin
I will not pop my pimples no matter how bad I want to.
6
One of the main signs and symptoms of cobalamin (b-12) defincency is?
Insomnia
Nausea
Fatigue
Constipation
7
Pt. is 2 days post-op from gastric bypass. Bowel sounds present. What foods should be providedat the initial feeding?
Vanilla pudding
Apple juice
Cleat liquid
Diet ginger ale
8
Complication of sleeve gastrectomy
wound dehiscence
weight gain
foot pain
increased RBC
9
The nurse is caring for a malnourished pt. What should the nurse delegate the CNA to do in between pt. meals.
Talk to the pt. about their feelings and assess coping.
Assess the patients bowel sounds before giving snacks
Monitor the patients blood pressure
Give the pt. high calorie supplement drinks if apart of diet
10
A pt. has just made a weight loss plan to manage her obesity. What statement by the pt. nurse is therapeutic
"first couple weeks of weight loss is not from changes, it's water weight"
"You have to change forever if you want to lose weight"
"If I lose weight now, my risk for diabetes and hypertension will decrease"
"After 3 weeks of changes, you will begin to feel better"
11
Protein promotes wound healing.
False
True
12
How can we educate our patients with scabies to eliminate itching?
wear gloves while sleeping
rub the area that itches gently
apply medication prescribed to get rid of the infestation
shower often
13
Signs and Symptoms of nephrotic syndrome are peripheral and periorbital edema.
True
False
14
Which statement by the pt. who recently started on acne medication raises concern to the nurse.
I feel really sad lately
It will take some time to see a difference in my skin
I have been taking my birth control everyday
Bloody noses are normal
15
The patients potassium level is 2.9 mEq/L. This is within normal range.
True
False
16
lesions that have pearly white borders and are flesh-colored. What does the nurse suspect the patient has?
Exhaustionism
Psoriasis
Basal cell carcinoma
Squamous cell carcinoma
17
A patient on EN has had multiple episodes of diarrhea in the last 24 hours. What should the nurse do first?
Reduce the infusion rate
Replace tubing for EN since it's been 24 hours.
continue with the current infusion rate
Notify the doctor immediately
18
Soft clothing, mild detergents, and avoiding unnecessary bathing are all ways to decrease pruritus with eczema.
False
True
19
The nurses assess bowel sounds for 2 minutes & doesn't hear anything. What is the next action?
Chart hyperactive bowel sounds
Listen again
Chart hypoactive bowel sounds
Give the patient food
20
A pt. has been smoking a pack a day for 30 years. What are they at high risk for?
Psoriasis
Death
Kidney cancer
Bladder cancer
21
The pt. has a small lesion that was dx. as malignant melanoma. Excision is the treatment choice.
False
True
22
Risk factor for skin cancer
Brown eyes
History of skin injury
30-40 years of age
Dark skin
23
Vitiligo is a skin disorder characterized by discoloration due to loss of pigment
True
False
24
Main S&S of nephrotic syndrome is Edema and weight gain
False
True
25
A pt. is about to have a colonoscopy. What statement by the pt. would be concerning?
I went pee three times this morning.
Last night I saw my dinner from three weeks ago.
The medication I had to drink was so gross, I could only handle a sip.
The toliet last night was my best friend.
