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Block 4 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Block 4 Review
Block 4 Review
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Questions
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1
To create a group policy, the admin can use ___ in the Server Manager Dashboard.
Group Policy Manager
Task Manager
Local User Account
DACL
2
This type of account allows you to make changes that will affect other users.
Admin
Server
Recursive Account
User
3
__ are the basic elements in Active Directory.
Domains
Schema
Objects
Partitions
4
Configuration, Schema, and Domain are 3 types of ___ in Active Directory.
Partitions
Domain Tree
Objects
ACL
5
When configuring your network you should assign static IP to ____.
Printers
All of the above
All Servers
Non-DCHP clients
6
Even if the computer cannot access DNS, the web browser WILL STILL be able to find web sites and send mail.
True
False
7
___ is a powerful tool allowing multiple sites, domains and even the Internet to fully integrate.
Windows
Passive Server
Active Directory
Domain Server
8
DHCP servers can share their database of IP addresses.
False
True
9
Which type of hypervisor requires the host OS to be installed prior to running?
Type 2
Non-dedicated
Type 1
Bare-metal
10
A DNS consists of three components which are:
Resolvers, Resource Records, DNS Namespace
Clients, Servers, Records
Records, Names, Clients
Resolvers, DHCP, Web browsers
11
This type of account allows users to log into a SPECIFIC MACHINE and access resources on THAT machine only.
Admin Account
Server Account
Local User Account
Domain User Account
12
Which type of hypervisor is well suited to data centers due to advanced features for resource management?
Type 0 / Client Side
Type 2 / Hosted Virtualization
Type 3 / Consolidated Servers
Type 1 / Bare Metal
13
What server is designed to reduce config time by automatically assigning each computer an IP address?
Mail Server
DHCP Server
FTP Server
DNS Server
14
___ can be a simulated or virtual desktop computer. Can be a remote display that hosts Virtual machines.
RTSP
VMM
ACL
VDI
15
Web Servers use ___ to communicate between client and server.
SMTP
ACL
HTTP
Telnet
16
This software program manages IP address allocation for the network.
DACL
Domain Controller
DHCP
DNS
17
___ acts as a mediator between a client and an external server filtering requests to improve performance.
Terminal Server
Cloud Server
Proxy Server
Telnet Server
18
DHCP Lease is the ____ for which a DHCP server loans an IP address.
DACL
Duration
Destination
Details
19
This program developed for Windows oversees centralized domain management and identity-related functions.
Active Directory Service
BITS
Computer Browser Service
Prefetch and Superfetch Service
20
___ is the computer on which the virtual environment sits. It is also the hardware providing resources such as memory.
Host Server
Hypervisor
Guest OS
Client Server
21
Of the types of policies, the configuration policies affecting a user at ANY device is known as:
Device Configuration
Computer Configuration
Account Configuration
User Configuration
22
Peer-to-peer offers a greater degree of ___ because of narrowly targeted communications.
Hosts
Resources
Data speeds
Privacy
23
A __ describes an endpoint of a branch in Active Directory and has no other directory objects within.
Site
Domain
Leaf
Object
24
This type of Hypervisor is common for desktops since they allow the running of multiple OS and maintain compatibility.
Type 2
Type 3
Type 0
Type 1
25
This handy utility gives a user a bird’s-eye view of what’s going on with their system.
Client Server Runtime
Windows Explorer
Windows Logon App
Task Manager
26
__ is the most common type of virtualization involving the partition of a physical server into smaller virtual servers.
Server Virtualization
ACL
User Profile Virtualization
Guest OS
27
Managing the communication between host server and virtualized environment is the job of:
Hypervisor
Guest OS
App Server
VDI
28
A Windows ___ is a network where all user accounts, computers and printers are registered in a central database.
Central Hub
Domain
Server
Leaf
29
DA host OS is most commonly used to describe the OS that interacts with the hardware and runs a __, hosted hypervisor.
Type 2
Type 1
Type 0
RAID
30
The biggest advantage of using Client-server setup is ____.
Easier organization
More Expensive
Central Management of the Server
More clients increases workload
31
Type 1 Hypervisor, also known as ___, is installed directly on the machine hardware allowing direct access to resources.
Guest OS
Bare-Metal virtualization
VM-Ware
Hosted Virtualization
32
Virtualization simply separates hardware from software.
True
False
33
Virtual Servers are servers shared by MULTIPLE web site owners.
True
False
34
DNS Namespace is made of two ZONES: Forward Lookup Zone and Reverse Lookup Zone.
True
False
35
To be able to locate and access network resources in other domains within a tree or forest you must have a ____.
Object Identifier
Cloud Server
Global Catalog Server
Member Server
36
This service speeds up OS and application startup by caching to RAM frequently used files. Monitors usage and behavior.
Background Intelligent Transfer Service
Prefetch and Superfetch Service
Internet Connection Sharing (ICS) Service
Computer Browser Service
37
Each user account must be given a unique name and is ID’d internally by a unique ___ used for tracking and permissions.
Account Tag
SSID
Security Identifier (SID)
Server Identifier
38
Iterative Query will refer the DNS client to the ___ required DNS zone, which the client repeats the query again.
Nearest
Primary
Secondary
Furthest
39
____ are commonly known as client/server networks where the network is controlled from a single/central point.
Domain
Areas
Servers
Workgroup
40
Active Directory is used for managing ___ and user/group ___ to network resources.
Permissions / Access
Attributes / Accounts
Computers / Networks
Logs / Errors
41
____, Also called a Bare-Metal hypervisor, is installed directly onto a servers hardware.
Guest OS
Type 1
Type 2
RAID
42
This benefit of virtualization involves having one physical host run multiple servers instead of being single function.
Increased Server Utilization
Increased Security
Decreased management infrastructure costs
Lowered costs to deploy
43
Admins need to understand what the security capabilities of the underlying technology is, and assurances they provide.
False
True
44
____ architecture is a network where each computer is a client or server.
Client-Server
Private Network
Non-dedicated
Server-Server
45
___ refers to the independent management of all aspects of the user on the desktop environment. Can support Follow Me ID
User-Client Server
App Virtualization
User Profile Virtualization
Application Streaming
46
___ is computer software that provides services to software apps beyond those available from the OS.
Firmware
Service-ware
Hardware
Middleware
47
Which device in the DORA process responds with “ACK”?
DHCP Client
Discover
DHCP Domain
DHCP Server
48
Non-recursive query means the resolver does NOT already have the answer and must look up the record from another server.
False
True
49
A domain is a logical security boundary with access to its objects controlled by an ___.
Media Access Control (MAC)
Server-Client List
TCP/IP Filter
Access Control List (ACL)
50
While two NICs may be the minimum required to operate a host server, the recommended amount is __.
Two
Three
Five
Four
51
A server’s sole purpose is to serve its clients.
False
True
52
Most clients are ___. Computers that may or may not be connected to a network.
Thin-clients
ACL
Servers
Workstations
53
This server provides pooled, centralized, virtualized resources that are hosted and delivered over a network.
App-Server
Cloud Server
Audio/Video Server
Host-server
54
Applications services are called ___ in Linux.
Processes
Daemons
Applications
Services
55
___ is perhaps the easiest application of virtualization. It increases utilization of existing resources.
Load Balancing
Server Pooling
Disaster Recovery
Server Consolidation
56
DHCP consists of a ___, or pool, of IP addresses.
File
Scope
Tag
Map
57
Benefits of VDI include:
Reduced cost in software licensing
Reduced Staff requirements
All of the Above
Better desktop security
58
In a workgroup there is no formal membership NOR network authentication.
False
True
59
Recursive Query responds with either a relevant resource record, OR an ___ it it can’t be found.
Nearest IP Address
Recursive Log
Error Message
Audit Log
60
When implemented properly, you can run many VMs on ONE piece of hardware.
True
False
61
A computer/device on the network managing shared resources for other systems on the network is a ____.
Client
Server
Network
Domain
62
The amount of ___ and ___ are going to be the main factors limiting the number of virtual machines.
I/O Devices / RAM
Processing Power / RAM
NVRAM / Flash Memory
Storage / GPU
63
Client virtualization is defined as a technology used to separate ___ from the ___ used to access it.
Client / Server
Host / Node
Desktop / Physical Device
Computer / Network
64
An ___ is a set of credentials for participating in a network and provides a way to ID users on a network.
Server
Client
Account
Password
65
___ do actual server work by activating, generating and executing tasks then monitoring them until they finish.
Work Processes
Task Managers
Operating Systems
Services
66
The main purpose of this server is to store, process and transfer web site data upon request of a visitor’s browser.
Web Server
Cloud Server
Virtual Server
Telnet Server
67
This network architecture has no dedicated servers. Every computer communicates directly with others.
Dedicated
Peer-to-peer
Client-Server
Domain
68
Most implementations of Peer-to-peer networks aren’t robust enough to support large traffic spikes.
True
False
69
___ are essentially logical partitions used to separate apps on the same server and share the same OS kernel.
Containers
Hypervisor
Dedicated Servers
Kernels
70
The first domain created in the AD Forest is automatically designated as the forest ___.
Primary Domain
Root Domain
Organizational Unit
ACL Root
71
This computer/device initiates contact with a server to make use of a shareable resource.
Server
Printer
Peer-to-peer
Client
72
Peer-to-peer networks are commonly known as:
Dedicated Servers
Domains
Clients
Workgroups
73
Components of a client-server network include:
Servers and Clients
Servers only
Server, Client workstations, network devices
Clients only
74
___ is a computer running software allowing to act as a host and supply apps and provide resources to remote clients.
Terminal Server
Thin client
Telnet Server
End Server
75
Logs and audits do NOT need proper access controls in place to prevent unauthorized tampering.
False
True
76
These programs run silently in the background to monitor and take care of certain subsystems ensuring proper OS utility.
Windows Task Manager
Services
Servers
Tasks
77
This server is one of the oldest Internet Services and make is possible to move files between computers.
DNS Server
Cloud Server
FTP Server
ACL Server
78
A hosted hypervisor, or Type __, requires an OS to first be installed. Basically apps installed on a guest OS.
3
1
0
2
79
A Windows service must conform to the interface rules and protocols of the ____, that manages Windows services.
Active Directory
Task Manager
Service Control Manager (SCM)
Primary Protocol Controller
80
__ is a subdivision within an AD where you place users, group, computers, etc.
Organizational Unit (OU)
Leaf
Child Domain
Schema
81
___ and ___ zones are used to automatically sync DNS info between DNS servers.
Zone Prime / Zone Second
Server / Client
First / Last
Primary / Secondary
82
Client-Server architecture is also known as _____.
Peerless
Defined
Dedicated
Non-dedicated
83
DNS resolves host names to ___.
Domain Addresses
IP Addresses
MAC addresses
Routing Addresses
84
A __ maps the PHYSICAL structure of a network, whereas domains map the logical structure of an org.
Topography
Leaf
Site
Catalog
85
__ enable a user or group to perform predefined tasks, of which the most basic is the ability to log into a computer.
GPOs
Permissions
Rights
Policies
86
A desktop terminal where all features found on a desktop are stored on the server back at the data center.
Small Client
Thin Client
Thick Client
Server-Client
87
“Any change should first be tested then applied only during approved change control windows” is an example of?
Change Control
Patch Management
Training and Education
Logging and Auditing
88
A resolver is any ___ or ___ on the Internet needing to look up domain name information.
None of the above
Device or OS
Host or client
Server or Tree
89
These processes hold the connections to the agents and the user interfaces.
Daemons
Services
Communication Processes
Work Processes
90
A single virtual environment can ONLY consist of ONE guest OS.
False
True
91
A client-server network is designed for ___, called clients, to access resources.
Roles
Domains
Servers
End-users
92
The over all goal of virtualization is to provide a way for:
improve management techniques
Reduce resources use across the network
Have more clients use more resources.
Multiple software apps to share a single hardware resource.
93
___ and review boards should carefully consider any changes to the base infrastructure before approving them.
Confidentiality
Change Control
Users
Admins
94
___ hosts admin tools used to maintain networks, computer, services and other system components.
Microsoft Management Console
DACL
Work Processes
DNS Server
95
Cached entries are only maintained for a limited amount of time. This time held is referred to as:
Delay
Countdown
Lifespan
Time-To-Live (TTL)
96
Permissions are implemented in Microsoft systems using ___.
Servers
DACLs
Control Tables
MACs
97
A THIN client is a computer in a client-server config functioning independently of the server. Can run on its own.
True
False
98
In the DHCP process, the “O” in DORA stands for:
Offer
Options
Obfuscate
Open
99
The MOST COMMON task a DNS server performs is resolving a host name to an IP address.
False
True
100
Active Directory servers are also known as a ____.
Cloud Server
Admin Controller
App Server
Domain Controller