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AC2.2 & AC2.3 punishment Flashcards | StudBud
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AC2.2 & AC2.3 punishment
AC2.2 & AC2.3 punishment
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WJEC Diploma Criminology. Unit 4. AC2.3
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
30
Answers
1
What is the proper term for 'reoffending'?
relish
reparation
re-enactment
recidivism
2
Which of these is a reason why deterrence doesn't work as an aim of prisons?
prisons are awful places to be
it takes away an offender's freedom
it does work
it presumes offenders think and act rationally when they might not
3
Which of these is linked to rehabilitation?
shaming offenders
Drug Treatment Orders
Cleaning graffiti
Paying a fine
4
Which of these is not a form of community sentence?
£5000 fine
300 hours unpaid work
a curfew
treatment order
5
What is a determinate sentence?
one which lasts at least 12 months
one which is determined by the judge
one without a fixed length
one with a fixed length
6
What does "mandatory" mean?
Legal
Boring
Offical
Compulsory
7
What does IPP stand for?
Imprisonment for Private Property
Important Prison People
Institute for Prison Protection
Imprisonment for Public Protection
8
What % of prisons received a positive inspection report for "purposeful activity work" last year?
68%
51%
34%
17%
9
Which of these aims does a fine largely fail to do?
retribution
public protection
deterrance
10
Which aims of punishment gives criminals their 'just deserts'?
Deterrance
Reparation
Rehabilitation
Retribution
11
How might a prisoner make a contribution to victim support services?
Forced to work for nothing
Prison earnings taxed
Personal goods seized
Money collected from family
12
What is the reoffending rate for adults who served 12 months or less, within a year of release?
48%
58%
68%
78%
13
What does "culpability" mean?
Level of punishment
Level of guilt
Level of harm
Level of responsibility
14
Where does the money raised by Victim Surcharges go?
Victim & Witness General Fund
To the victim's family
to the offender
Victim Support
15
Naming and shaming community offenders by making them wear high vis vests addresses which aim?
deterrance
rehabilitation
retribution
reparation
16
The offender is given a prison sentence but does not go directly to prison - what does this describe?
Custodial sentence
Community sentence
Suspended sentence
Determinate sentence
17
How many £ of fines were unpaid in 2016 due to not being able to be collected?
£2 million
£6.6 million
£747 million
£500 milion
18
What does the Prisoner's Earnings Act 2011 say?
That an offender must pay a proportion of their wage to the victim
That an offender must earn money in prison
That an offender must earn money when they are released
19
What % of prisoners have taken a Category A drug before going into prison?
79%
49%
34%
64%
20
Which of these is NOT a reason why prison may fail to rehabilitate offenders?
less than 0.5% of prisoners get opportunity to do work experience
there is a shortage of education programmes
short sentences fail to address long term issues
prisons offer good anger management courses
21
Which is considered to be the harsher sentence?
Suspended Sentence
Community Order
22
Which of the following is an example of a unconditional discharge order?
The Yorkshire Ripper
Barry George
John Worboys
Thirsk Rail crash
23
There are plenty of educational programmes in prison for offenders
False
True
24
Approximately how many people are there in UK prisons?
55,000
135,000
85,000
170,000
25
Which aim of punishment is potentially best at reparation?
Discharge orders
Prison
Fines
26
Which of these is a risk attached to very long sentences?
weight gain
improved mental health
Radicalisation, suicide & violence
No risks
27
After a life sentence has been served what is meant to deter the released criminal from re-offending?
they should have hated prison so don't want to return
they have to pay £5K every year for the rest of their life
they are on licence for the rest of their life
28
What percentage of offenders are currently serving an indeterminate length prison sentence?
13%
23%
3%
33%
29
Which type of punishment could be said to be best at protecting the public?
fines
imprisonment
community sentences
discharge orders
30
How many prisoners are currently serving whole life orders?
50
100
75
25
