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China 1949-53
China 1949-53
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VCE History- Revolutions - China
Flashcards
27 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
27
Answers
1
Who wasnt a target of the Campaign to Supress Counter Revolutionaries?
peasants
intellectuals
kuomintang officials
western businessmen
2
What was the New Marriage Law?
women had to pay their husbands back their dowry
men and women had to get a divorce and get remarried
gave women legal eqality with men
women had to marry their donkey
3
Why was this a "cold" war?
Chinese Troops called themselves "volunteers"
because the chinese troops fought in the snow
Because you cant have a hot war, DER.
because America did not directly participate
4
What happened to the land that was returned to the peasants?
It went back to the wealthy famers
they passed it on to their children
Mao took it all and made a giant pool to practice swimming
It was slowly returned to the state
5
What was a "struggle session"?
a forum to complain about land owners
A forum to admit to your past misdeeds
a forum to complain about communism
a meeting where everybody struggled
6
Whats being shown in this picture?
Australia, circa 1952
1950-1952 Supression of Counter Revolutionaries
Mao and his wife
The peoples liberation
7
When did collectivization start?
Under Cixi
1953
2014
Qing Dynasty
8
What happened to the land that was returned to the peasants?
they passed it on to their children
Mao took it all and made a giant pool to practice swimming
It was slowly returned to the state
It went back to the wealthy famers
9
What year was the People's Republic of China established?
October 1st, 1953
October 9th, 1989
October 1st, 1949
October 31st, 1949
10
Who was the target of the three anti campaign?
capitalists, foreigners and land owners
capitalists
peasants
government, industrial and party corruption
11
The Land Reform was between
1800- Qing dynasty
1950-1953
1959-1969
1919-1921
12
Why did China want Korea to be communist?
They wanted communism to spread
They didnt. They were afraid Russia would give Korea help
They believed in communism and wanted Korea communist
They wanted a buffer between China and US dominated SK
13
Who is this?
Mao and Luo Yixiu
Mao and He Zizhen
Mao and Kaihui
Mao and Jiang Qing
14
What happened to the land that was returned to the peasants?
It went back to the wealthy famers
It was slowly returned to the state
they passed it on to their children
Mao took it all and made a giant pool to practice swimming
15
Why did China join the Korean War?
Because Korea had iron that China needed
Because China wanted Korea for themselves
Because America pushed troops to Northernmost North Korea
Because they wanted to show their military power
16
Land reform was good for:
intellectuals
the poor peasants
the rich peasants
kuomintang officials
17
Why did the Patriotic Health Campaign (1952) start?
because Harold Holt told them to
because cleanliness is next to godliness
the appearance of "poisionous insects", US germ warfare
because Mao was a germaphobe
18
Who was the target of the three anti campaign?
peasants
government, industrial and party corruption
capitalists, foreigners and land owners
capitalists
19
The Campaign to Supress Counter Revolutionaries killed approximately how many people?
100,000
800,000
1 million
10 million
20
Why did Mao encourage local farmers to hand down the sentences?
because mob mentality is best mentality
Because then peasants wouldnt be passive particpators
because they were far away from the capital
becuase why not?
21
Mao famously stated:
We (China) have stood up
China have sat down
China has stood up
We, China, have stood up
22
How many
mu
of land was redistributed? (1
mu = .
0667 hectares)
a lot
1 trillion dollars
700 million
approx. 3
23
Mao sent the __________ to fight with the ____________
People's Liberation Army/ Korean Army
People's Volunteer Army/ Korean Army
People's Liberation Army/ Korean People's Army
People's Volunteer Army / Korean People's Army
24
China joined the Korean War in
November, 1950
October, 1951
October, 1950
November, 1951
25
The Land Reform Law was enacted on
29th Febuary 1950
30th June 1950
31st November 1950
31st September 1950
26
Approximately how many landlords were killed in the land reform?
Approximately 7 million
Between 2-5 million
Around 500,000 people
Between 10-20 million
27
How did peasants feel about land reform?
They had mixed feelings
It was very unpopular
It had widespread support from both the poor and wealthy
Depends if they are rich or poor
