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Chapter 1: Factors That Shaped the Renaissance Worldview Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 1: Factors That Shaped the Renaissance Worldview
Chapter 1: Factors That Shaped the Renaissance Worldview
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Our Worldviews Chapter 1
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Answers
1
A nobleman's manor consisted of:
A large area of land with a church, mill, town, and farms
A large farm with peasants working the land
A town with shops, a church, a mill
The land that surround a town
2
The Renaissance began in Italian city-states rather than in London, England because
Italian city-states were in a constant state of war
London was more directly affected by trade with Middle East
Feudalism was stronger in Italy than in England
Italy’s geographic location in the Mediterranean region
3
An organization of craftsmen or merchants
school
union
systems
guild
4
Which of the following situations resulted (for the most part) from the Black Death?
city-states
one-third of the European population died
all answers
creation of a new class- middle class
5
The values and beliefs of a group of people, about life and the world in general.
Worldview
Quality of Life
Perspectives
Life Span
6
By the late Middle Ages, people wanted more of the goods brought home by the Crusaders.
False
True
7
During the Middle Ages, people believed they
could move up the social hierarchy
must live for the afterlife
could become wealthy
Everyone should have a better life
8
The Pope and the government of the Roman Catholic Church is known as
Papacy
Republic
Court
Despot
9
A political-economic-social system of landholding
Structured System
Diplomacy
Feudal System
Alliance
10
The poor in Italy were particularity at risk to the bubonic plague due to
lack of food caused by recent flooding and famine
all of the above
crowded and dirty living conditions
homelessness because of a severe earthquake
11
An important network of trade routes
Renaissance Road
Silk Passage
Middle Ages Passage
Silk Road
12
Roughly how many people died during the Black Death in Europe?
50% or 60 million people
60% 0r 50 million people
50% or 50 million people
40% or 70 million people
13
What is this picture?
The Silk Road
The Crusades
Trade routes in Renaissance Europe
The City-States of Renaissance Italy
14
Which of the following is an example of an Oligarchy
Medici Family
King of France
President
Hitler
15
During the Late Middle Ages a new class of people known as __________ emerged.
Mages
Magicians
Masters
Merchants
16
How did the Black Death help facilitate the start of the Renaissance?
The church became patrons of the arts
Population loss weakened the Feudalist system and the church
Population increase strengthened the Feudalist system
Few people alive meant that there was more food available
17
At the bottom of the Feudal system was
Serfs/ Nobles
Lower Clergy
Lesser Nobles
Serfs/ Peasants
18
A city that governs itself and the countryside surrounding it
City-State
City Law
City- Town
Government
19
He sculpted the famous statue of David and he painted the Sistine Chapel.
Leonardo da Vinvi
Donatello
Raphael
Michaelangelo
20
The Black Plague brought many people’s faith in the Catholic Church into question because it
only killed non-Christians
killed only absolute monarchs
killed indiscriminately (anyone)
was started by a Catholic bishop
21
The feudal system of government in the Middle Ages was
a system that sold land to peasants
controlled by nature
a hierarchical class structure
democratic in nature
22
Who were the Medici?
Rich Genoan family, who were bankers & patrons of arts
Rich French family, who were bankers & patrons of arts
Rich Florentine family, who were bankers & patrons of arts
Rich Venetian family, who were bankers & patrons of arts
23
The "usury" means:
Lending money to others with no interest rates
Using other people for their skills
The enslavement of others
Lending money to others with very high interest rates
24
During the late Middle Ages, armies from Europe organized crusades to try and capture areas of
The Middle East
Savannah
Italy
The Western hemisphere
25
What two industries was Cosimo Medici involved in?
Cloth & Banking
Art & Architecture
Cloth & Gold trading
The Spice trade and Banking
26
The three major cities that helped shape the Renaissance were
Florence, Venice and Genova
Florence, Venisuala and Geneva
Florence, Geona and Italy
Florence, Venice and Genoa
27
The rest of the world also experienced the Dark Ages.
False
True
28
The movement of population away from the countryside and into cities
Urbanization
Trade
City-State
Movement
29
The Silk Road could be considered the “internet of the past” because it was a source of..
communication
all of the above
commerce
knowledge sharing
30
A historical period in Europe stretching from the fall of the Roman Empire to the 14th century
Silk Ages
Middle Ages
Roman Empire
Renaissance
31
The word Renaissance comes from the French word '
renaitre
', which means "to be born again" or "rebirth"
true
false
32
Which of the following groups would BEST fit in the blank space of this hierarchy?
Journeymen
Nobles
Guilds
Merchants
33
Indentured peasants were:
People who worked in guilds
People who were paid to work on farms
People who were 'owned' by the land
People who were owned by noblemen
34
It was the Greek and Roman civilizations that influenced the Renaissance
False
True
35
During the middle ages, Genoa was a republic, governed by rival clans of families
true
false
36
What shape would symbolize Feudalism in the middle ages?
Diamond
Square
Circle
Triangle
37
Jewish, Christians and Muslims all considered areas of the Middle East to be holy because
They were power hungry
They heard rumors of gold
that is where their religions had their roots
They won wars there
38
What was the Renaissance?
a rebirth of classical knowledge and learning
A time when Feudalism was the primary social structure
A return to traditional worldviews
remembering the past
39
The historical time period that began after the fall of the Roman Empire
The Crusades
The Roman Empire
Middle Ages
The Renaissance
40
In the middle ages, most western Europeans belonged to the Roman Catholic Church (Christianity)
false
true
41
During the Middle Ages the only people who could read and write were?
Kings and Queens
Monks / Priests of the Catholic Church
Peasants and Knights
Wealthy nobility and Knights
42
Which of the factors below was
not
a contributing element to this growth of City-States
Climate
Population growth
Social structure
Geography
43
What is the name of the the Eastern part of the Roman Empire that continued to flourish from 4th to 15th century?
Western Empire
Roman Empire
Byzantine Empire
Atlantic Empire