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State Board Milady Review 8 Flashcards | StudBud
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State Board Milady Review 8
State Board Milady Review 8
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1
The thermal or heat-producing current with a high rate of oscillation that is commonly used for facial treatments
a Tesla high-frequency current
a Tesla-light emitting current
an ultraviolet light
an intense pulse light
2
A _______ is used to dry hair without disturbing the enhanced curl pattern and without dehydrating the hair.
Hood dryer
Pick nozzle
Concentrator
Diffuser
3
Part One of the Three-Part Procedure for hair-care services includes
advising the client and promoting products
performing the actual service the client has requested
cleaning and disinfecting your tools, implements, and materials
helping your client through the scheduling and payment process
4
GMTG, the primary reducing agent in most acid waves, has
A low pH
A neutral pH
No pH
A high pH
5
Compared to day-use prodcuts, night treatments are ususally...
equal in weight
more intensive
less intensive
lighter
6
The point where the free edge of the natural nail meets the tip and where the tip is adhered to the nail is called the
tip point
position stop
well connection
free edge groove
7
A small elevation on the skin that contains no fluid but may develop pus is a
papule
pustule
callus
comedo
8
Which massage movement involves a succession of strokes in which the hands glide over an area of the body?
tapotement
petrissage
effleurage
vibration
9
Which of the following strategies does not represent a marketing technique that will help you expand your client base?
be reliable, positive, and respectful of client
start a business card referral program
rush through services so that you can see more clients each day
send clients birthday cards with special offers inside
10
The layer of the epidermis where the process of skin cell shedding begins is the
stratum germanitivum
stratum lucidum
stratum corneum
stratum spinosum
11
Which of the following is a cosmetic preparation used to darken, define, and thicken the eyelashes?
Concealer
Eye shadow
Eyeliner
Mascara
12
A ____ is a large, protruding pocket-like lesion filled with sebum.
sebaceous cyst
miliaria rubra
closed comedo
bulla
13
A hair addition secured to the base of the client’s natural hair in order to add length, volume, texture, or color is
A cap wig
A toupee
An integration hairpiece
A hair extension
14
When should you perform an elasticity test?
While perming the hair
Never
After perming the hair
Before perming the hair
15
To cover unpigmented hair on a salt-and-pepper head, the color formulation should be ______ than the natural level.
one level darker
two levels darker
one to two levels lighter
four levels lighter
16
Sun-damaged skin is often confused with...
sensitive skin
inflamed skin
hypopigmented skin
aging skin
17
A cosmetologist who has a large, steady clientele & won't have to rely on the clientele of the salon would benefit from
a limited liability company
a franchise
an S corporation
booth rental
18
Appropriate products for coarse, dry and damaged hair include
deep-conditioning treatments and hair masks
volumizing shampoo
spray-on thermal protector treatments
finishing rinse
19
A ______ is a slightly raised mark on the skin formed after an injury or lesion of the skin has healed.
stain
mole
scar
scale
20
Another name for hirsuties is...
hyperhidrosis
hypertrichosis
hypertrophy
hypopigmentation
21
As part of the SDS categories, first-aid measures include important symptoms/effects as well as
containment and clean-up
required treatment
product use
use restrictions
22
Photoepilation ______________.
has significant side effects
can clear 50 to 60 percent of hair in 12 weeks
poses a significant risk of infection
requires the use of needles
23
With each call, a gracious, appropriate response will help build...
teamwork
a quiet atmosphere
the salon's energy level
the salon's reputation
24
The French Pleat is an elegant, sleek look that can be worn for any occasion, but clients are most likely to request it
For a formal function
For a warming winter style
For a relaxing summer style
For casual activities
25
A condition of abnormal growth of terminal hair in areas of the body that normally grow only vellus hair
hypertrichosis
canities
trichorrhexis
ringed hair
26
If a client has flat fingernails, which type of product would be recommended?
self-leveleing gel
bonding gel
glossing gel
building gel
27
A fungal infection of the natural nail plate is known as
onychomycosis
paronychia
onychia
onychogryposis
28
The coiled base of the sudoriferous gland is known as the
sweat duct
secretory coil
sebaceous gland
elastin coil
29
A process that joins together monomers to create very long polymer chains is known as
polymerization reaction
chain maintenance
monomerization
resolution
30
An extremely low level of electricity that mirrors the body's natural electrical impulses is
a microcurrent
an internal current
a minicurrent
a milliampere
31
Electrolysis involves the administration of an electric current with a very fine ______.
set of round paddles
needle-shaped electrode
rod-like electrode
short metal grip
32
What is the correct way to rinse your implements after cleaning them?
Dip them directly into the disinfectant
Hold them under warm running water
Dip them into a tub of warm water
Hold them under cold running water
33
The technical term used to describe grey hair is
albino
canities
tinea
alopecia
34
The 2nd half of the 20th century saw the boom annd ______ of the weekly salon appointment.
wane
growth
proliferation
death
35
The thin layer of tissue that attaches the nail plate an the nail bed is the
lateral nail fold
bed epithelium
onyx
bed eponychium
36
When using rollers, one and a half turns will create…
A wave
Curls
An indentation
A c-shape curl
37
A flat spot or discoloration on the skin, also known as a "liver" spot, is a ____
scale
leukoderma
milia
macule
38
Repeating lines known as ______ lines, can be straight or curved.
single
directional
parallel
vertical
39
The process of thinning the hair to graduated lengths using a sliding movement of the shears with the blades partly open
Angle cutting
Notching
Point cutting
Slithering
40
The technical term for bitten nails is
onycholysis
onychorrhexis
onychophagy
plicatured nail
41
Which of the following is applied to the skin before the foundation to disguise less than perfect skin?
cake makeup
primer
cheek color
face powder
42
A good way to get the conversation started on retailing products is to
not share the product benefits as clients will not understand them
place the product in the client's hands
rarely offer sales promotions
have dim, subtle lighting in the retail area
43
Volatile organic compounds contain _____ and evaporate very easily.
nitrogen
carbon
oxygen
hydrogen
44
Motivation and self-_____ skills will help you move to the next level in your career.
involvement
centeredness
esteem
management
45
When performing a braiding service, which tool is used for creating shapes and finished looks and for trimming excess
Three-inch scissors
Electric trimmers
Five-inch scissors
Two-inch scissors
46
The ninth step of the 10-Step Consultation Method is to ________.
review the consultation
discuss the upkeep and maintenance
review the client's lifestyle
make color recommendations
47
When using the clipper-over-comb technique, the amount of hair that is removed is determined by the
Type of clipper used
Angle of the comb
Apex of the head
Size of the section
48
Some _____ disinfectants are harmful to salon tools and equipment.
hospital
tuberculocidal
antifungal
nonporous
49
Which product removes surface moisture and tiny amounts of oil left on the natural nail plate?
gel primer
nail adhesive
nail dehydrator
cleansing solution
50
Water-in-oil emulsions feel______ than oil-in-water emulsions.
colder
greasier
hotter
wetter
51
Porous hair
Could be damaged by a highly alkaline permanent waving solution
Should never be permed
Could be damaged by a highly acidic permanent waving solution
Is difficult to penetrate
52
Getting into the field and visiting salons and talking to salon owners, managers, educators, and stylists is known as
interacting
visiting
speaking
networking
53
Lines that may move in a clockwise or counter-clockwise direction to create the illusion of movement are ___ lines.
curved
parallel
horizontal
single
54
The average growth of health scalp hair is
1" per week
1/2" per month
1/2" per week
1" per month
55
The muscle that raises the angle of the mouth and draws it inward is the _____ muscle.
levator anguli oris
orbicularis oris
levator labii superioris
depressor labii inferioris
56
A ____ is made by inserting individual strands of hair into mesh foundations and knotting them with a needle.
Capless wig
Hand-tied wig
Machine-made wig
Cap wig
57
The ingredient used to raise the pH in hair products to allow the solution to penetrate the hair shaft is
ammonia
an alkaline solution
alpha hydroxy acid
an amino acid
58
Clients should be warned not to shave their legs within ________ a pedicure.
48 hours after
24 hours before
24 hours after
48 hours before
59
Rubbing a file across the edge of another clean, unused file to remove the sharp edge is referred to as...
file prepping
buffing
filing
sharpening
60
Hot rollers are to be used only on
Dry hair
Wet hair
Curly hair
Damp hair
61
Some improvements in the feet require more than one appointment in services referred to as a
series
set
selection
system
62
Foul-smelling perspiration, ususally noticeable in the armpits or on the feet, that is caused by bacteria
anhidrosis
hyperhidrosis
bromhidrosis
miliaria rubra
63
The slightly thickened layer of skin under the nail that lies between the fingertip and the free edge
eponychium
hyponychium
sidewall
epithelium
64
The practice of overlapping two strands to form a candy cane effect is known as
Twisting
Inverting
Weaving
Plaiting
65
An abnormal condition that occurs when the skin is stretched by the nail plate is
ram's horn
claw nails
onychogryposis
nail pterygium
66
A ______ is an itchy, swollen lesion that lasts only a few hours.
vesicle
verruca
wheal
67
A powerful portfolio will include letters of reference from
neighbors
former employers
family members
friends
68
for clients with 80 to 100 percent gray, which haircolor is generally more flattering?
a red shade
a dark-brown shade
a blonde shade
a medium-brown shade
69
The _____ muscle is the primary nasal muscle of concern to cosmetologists.
triangularis
buccinator
risorius
procerus
70
A medical device that uses multiple colors and wavelengths of focused light to treat conditions such as spider veins is
an infrared light device
a light-emitting diode
a laser
an intense pulse light
71
Someone who is trained to do everything from recording sales and payroll to generating a profit-and loss statement is
a full-charge bookkeeper
a receptionist
a manager
a financial director
72
The dead, colorless tissue attached to the natural nail plate is known as the nail
groove
cuticle
bold
bed
73
It is recommended that you create a digital portfolio or
limited review of accomplishments
an online showcase of your work
written summary of your career highlights
after photos of your work
74
Druing a gel procedure, keep the brush and open gel containers away from sunlight, gel lamps, and
full-spectrum table lamps
manicuring implements
terry towels
metal abrasives
75
Licensing, enforcement, and your conduct when you are working in the salon are regulated by _____ agencies.
state
international
city
federal
76
If a client wants to drift off during a pedicure, it is recommended that you
try to engage the client in pleasant conversation
squeeze her foot gently to keep her awake
allow her the peace and tranquility she is seeking
start telling her about the home care products that you offer
77
Koilonychia are soft spoon nails with a _____ shape.
curved
concave
elongated
convex
78
Keeping track of where your money goes is one step toward making sure that you...
always have enough
always have more than you need
maintain confidence
have a good work ethic
79
The technical term for ingrown nails is
nail psoriasis
onychorrhexis
onychophagy
onychocryptosis
80
Smooth business management depends on sufficient investment capital as well as
personnel with only basic training
adequate business procedures
excellent customer service delivery
minimal computer skills
81
Once you understand the principles behind selling, you can also feel good about providing your clients with
more products than needed
a valuable service
a friendle smile
a gift certificate
82
Hair that has been shed from the head and gathered from a hairbrush is known as
Fallen hair
Bonded hair
Carved hair
83
Which of the following is a cosmetic used to accentuate the eye shape and compliment eye color?
eyeliner
brow powder
Mascara
eye shadow
84
The _____ is the area where the nail plate cells are formed.
lunula
cuticle
free edge
matrix
85
In ____, selected strands are picked up from a narrow section of hair with a zigzag motion of the comb
balyage
free-form technique
weaving
slicing
86
The area that runs straight from the cuticle down the side or wall of the nail to the end of the extnesion is called the
sidewall
apex
free edge
lunula
87
A strip of fabric cut to 1/8" in length and applied to strengthen a weak point in the nail is called a
rebalance
stress strip
strengthener strip
repair patch
88
The area where the natural nail grows beyond the finger and becomes the free edge is called the
apex
lunula
stress area
nail form
89
To create width in hair design, use ____ lines.
contrasting
diagonal
directional
horizontal
90
Nail tips that are ______ require much less filing on the natural nail after application.
free-form
pre-cut
pre-beveled
well-less
91
Which of these terms refers to age spots caused by ultraviolwet light (UVA) from the sun?
Hypertension
Hyperpigmentation
Hypopigmentation
Hypotension
92
Make yourself available for public speaking anywhere that will put you in front of people in your community who are
potential friends
ready to listen
already have a stylist
potential clients
93
Establishing a professional online image is an essential _______ attribute.
image-building
personal
spiritual
popularity-building
94
The popliteal artery supplies blood to the foot and divides into two separate arteries known as the
anterior tibial and posterior tibial arteries
supraorbital and infraorbital arteries
internal and external jugular arteries
anterior tibial and dorsalis pedis arteries
95
The technical term for white spots, or whitish discolorations of the nails is
albinism
leukonychia spots
melanonychia spots
pigment disorder
96
When performing the slicing technique to remove weight or on the surface of a haircut, it is best to work on
Dry hair
Wet hair
Damp hair
Soapy hair
97
Salon AHA exfoliants should never be used unless the client has been using 10% AHA products at home for __________
at least one week
no more than one week
at least two weeks
no more than two weeks
98
A severe inflammation of the nail in which a lump of red tissue grows up from the nail bed to the nail plate is known as
pyogenic granuloma
tinea pedis
paronychia
onychorrhexis
99
A contagious bacterial skin infection characterized by weeping lesions is
herpes simplex
eczema
impetigo
conjunctivitis
100
Laser hair removal is most effective when used on follicles that are in the _____ phase.
anagen
resting
telogen
catagen