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Chapter 16 Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 16 Test Review
Chapter 16 Test Review
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#economics #government
Flashcards
20 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
20
Answers
1
Which economic model should you use to analyze a decision concerning benefits and costs?
Marginal Decision Making
Benefit-Cost Analysis
Trade-Offs
Market-Consumer Study
2
The United States of America currently has elements of both command and traditional economies
True
False
3
Opportunity Cost accounts for all possible options that you decided not to take.
True
False
4
Releasing a product "for a limited time" would cause demand to:
Not exist
Rise
Fall
Who knows
5
If there are more consumers able to purchase goods, the demand curve would shift to the:
Left
Up
Down
Right
6
People (Consumers) tend to demand more of a product when the price is high.
False
True
7
If consumers are buying a product at an extraordinary rate, a producer is like to:
Supply less
Blow all of the items up
Supply more
Take the item off the shelves
8
Which of the following would be an example of a fixed cost?
Employees' salaries
Shipping & Handling costs
Costs of building materials
Water bills
9
This describes a situation in which we do not have enough resources to produce wants:
Limited Choice
Needs
Scarcity
Cost Identity
10
Goods and services offered by producers are examples of resources.
False
True
11
Which situation would lead to an increase in demand?
A limited time sale of 50% off on sweaters during winter
A special of buying two cans of broccoli soup for $5
A limited time sale of 25% off on hot cocoa in the summer
A surplus of items in a store
12
The Equilibrium Point is the “center point” in which demand and supply are perfectly balanced
True
False
13
The extra opportunity cost associated with each increase of one unit of sales is:
Marginal Cost
Fixed Cost
Total Cost
Variable Cost
14
If A is expected to generate $300 in revenue with $100 in costs, what is the B-C ratio?
2
30
3
1/3
15
Which of the following would be an example of a variable cost?
Employees' salaries
Electricity bills and gas purchases
Car insurance
House note
16
Which of the following terms does NOT describe the United States of America’s economy?
Free Enterprise
Government-run
Market Economy
Capitalism
17
Which term refers to the choice that happens when we choose to have clean air by driving less?
Opportunity Cost
Economic Wagering
Benefit-Cost Analysis
Trade-Off
18
America’s economy is said to be a:
Traditional Economy
Command Economy
Market Economy
Mixed Market Economy
19
Which situation would lead to an increase in supply?
# of buyers decreases
# of suppliers decreases
Cost of production goes up
# of suppliers increases
20
Which of the following economic systems would describe a Communist state’s economic ideology?
Command Economy
Market Economy
Traditional Economy
Mixed Market Economy