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Unit 10-12 review2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 10-12 review2
Unit 10-12 review2
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Flashcards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Earth's first atmosphere did not have oxygen which must mean that ___________ must be responsible for oxygen existing
aerobic cellular respiration
Meiosis
Photosynthesis
Mitosis
2
If two species have similar genes, they will have
increased risk of disease
Similar ancestors
Natural selected in the same way
Different ancestors
3
This image shows there is ____________ between the animals
Gene Flow
Natural selection
Genetic Drift
Homologous similarity
4
In the name Canis Lupus, Lupus is what:
Species
Domain
Kingdom
Genus
5
If all birds would die except those that can open the seeds of the environment, this would be called:
Natural selection
Adaptation
Convergent evolution
Ecosystem selection
6
What kingdom is eukaryotic, multicellular, and has a cell wall
Animalia
Plantae
Fungi
Archaebacteria
7
Kingdom that can do photosynethesis
Plantae
Animalia
Fungi
Archaebacteria
8
Genetic variation is beneficial because:
Ensures survival of a population
Increase athleticism
resist disease
Increases chance some individuals may survive when environment changes
9
Endosymbiosis describes the event in which eukaryotic cells
arose from protista
arose from archaebacteria
arose from prokaryotic cells
Arose from eubacteria
10
Which of the following is NOT a Classification?
Kingdom
Group
Order
Species
11
If two species have similar genes, they will be
Have different ancestors
Closer together on phylogenetic tree
Farther from each other on phylogenetic tree
Natural selected in the same way
12
A dolphin and killer whale are part of the same Domain, kingdom, phylum, order and class. What does this suggest?
They both evolved from reptiles
They are both fish
They have different ancestors
They have similar ancestors
13
In the name Canis Lupus, Canis is what:
Domain
Genus
Species
Kingdom
14
How many kingdoms are there currently?
2
8
4
6
15
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of hominid evolution?
Social interaction
Larger brain
Sharper teeth
Bipedal locomotion (walking upright)
16
When one cell engulfs another and there is a mutually beneficial relationship, this is called:
Endocytosis
Exocytosis
Pinocytosis
Endosymbiosis
17
What kingdom is eukaryotic, multicellular, reproduces sexually, and has no cell wall
Animalia
Plantae
Fungi
Archaebacteria
18
What of the following is NOT a change shown here?
Larger cranium
Larger nose
Smaller jaw
More rounded cranium
19
Protected animals that only have limited parents left will lead to what consequence?
Increased disease
Phenotypic diversity
Increase ability to hunt and survive
Reduced capacity for inherited variation
20
Random fluctuations in the gene pool of a population is called:
Gene flow
Natural Selection
Genetic drift
Random Assortment
21
What kingdom is eukaryotic, heterotrophic, reproduces with spores, has no cell wall, and isn't vascular
Plantae
Archaebacteria
Animalia
Fungi
22
Similar reptile fossils are found in the east coast of north america and western europe. This suggests?
North america had birds that could fly to europe
North america and europe were once connected
South america and africa were once connected
Asia and europe were separated
23
Darwin found all the following EXCEPT:
DNA sequences
Concept of evolution
Different animals have common ancestors
Natural selection
24
Scientific names consist of what?
Family and genus
phylum and order
Kingdom and species
Genus and species
25
What animal is most closely related to Sharks?
Primates
amphibians
Ray-finned fish
Dinosaurs and Birds
26
Kingdom Protista, animalia, fungi, and plantae are all examples of:
Protists
Unicellular organisms
Heterotrophs
Eukaryotes
27
The peppered moth phenomenon shows that dark peppered moths survived in industrial cities because:
Adaptation of lighter colored moths
Genetic variation
Natural selection of the environment
Lack of pollution
28
Organisms that live in volcanoes, high pressure or high salt concentrations are called
Volcanophiles
Saltophiles
extremophiles
Oceanophiles
29
A hominid is what?
A dinosaur
a human
a mammal
a fish
30
Genetic drift can lead to the formation of new species which is called:
Cladogram-based evolution
Genetic Diversity
Speciation
Natural selection