Unit 3 Review

How many symphonies did Haydn write?

What country did Impressionism start in?

What 20th Century Genre uses Saxophones, Trumpets, and a rhythm section with improvisation?

What is the name of the new classical ensemble that combines the violin, viola, cello, and double bass?

What were the three themes of the Romantic period?

The Age of _________________ referred to American independence, French reforms, and Industrial advancements.

The _______ conservatory was the first big conservatory of music that established modern music standards

Lower & middle class revolts, demands for social reforms, and mass executions describes the:

Chance music that couldn't be played the same way twice:

French version of opera buffa

Who is the King of Rock and Roll?

French opera with 800 casts and a large orchestra:

Opera _________ is a short, light-hearted comic opera that focused on the faults of commoners and the wealthy.

What 20th Century genre started in the 80s and mixes elements of hip-hop and soul?

Sounds that are stable and restful are called

A show-off point for an instrumentalist

What is the word that means 'to gradually speed up'?

What did Wagner call operas?

Opera _________ is a serious opera with classical or mythological themes

What is the word that means 'to gradually slow down'?

Austrian composer who traveled and composed at a very young age and died writing the Requiem mass

A piano that has been altered with screws, paper, etc is called:

What is the Italian word for 'beautiful voice'?

What are multiple CHORDS played at the same time called?

When 20th Century music was introduced, most people:

What does 'RnB' stand for?

This German orchestra was famous for its discipline, technique, and influenced the symphony format

Half step progressions that cause tension in music (used by Richard Wagner):

What is it called when a sound starts LOUD and gradually gets SOFTER?

Ballet by Aaron Copland that uses the song Simple Gifts from the Shakers religious sect?

Beethoven had 5 stylistic periods

What is the term for a German art song?

In the classical period composers would make fun of the:

The group of Austrian composers (Schoenberg, Berg, and Webern) is called the:

The Classical period was the longest period in music history

German composer who had varying emotions, influential stylistic periods, and lost his hearing later in life

What 20th Century genre started in the 70s, was created as a reaction against Rock, and combines Funk and Soul?

What are multiple RHYTHMS played at the same time called?

Charles Ives was one of the first to use what kind of themes in his music?

What are quickly invented melodies used in Jazz that add feeling a flow to the music called?

What is it called when a sound starts SOFT and gradually gets LOUDER?

What were the years of the Romantic period?

What were the years of the Classical period?

What new technology did Wagner's opera house have?

A deliberate expressive change in tempo or rhythm: