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AH2 Monster Semester Review
AH2 Monster Semester Review
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AH2 Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
Who did the US support in the Chinese Civil War with money but not troops?
Kim Il Sung
Mao Zedong
Chiang Kai Shek
Syghman Rhee
2
What group was lynched for not upholding rules of "etiquette"?
children
blacks
women
poor people
3
What groups were most negatively affected by Reagan's spending cuts?
elderly people
rich people
members of the military
urban poor people
4
Who was the American commander during WWI?
John J. Pershing
Dwight D.Eisenhower
Pancho Villa
Douglas MacArthur
5
Who was the leader of South Vietnam that we at first supported despite his corruption?
Mao Zedong
Fidel Castro
Ho Chi Minh
Ngo Diem
6
Why was the original Selma to Montgomery 50 mile march for voting rights stopped?
due to terrorist threats
police brutality
lack of food service
the KKK showed up
7
What is it called when stronger nations control weaker ones ?
progressivism
populism
socialism
imperialism
8
After we withdrew from S. Vietnam, it eventually became a __________ __________.
socialist dictatorship
communist democracy
capitalist democracy
communist dictatorship
9
Who was the leader of the Socialist party during the early 1900s?
George Dewey
Eugene Debs
Jose Marti
John Pershing
10
What was the goal of the convoy system?
to get supply ships across the Atlantic
to stop inflation
to convince factories to make war related goods
to insure a fair draft process
11
What problem plagued farmers in the 1920s and contributed to the Great Depression?
drought
overproduction
boll weevils
locusts
12
Reagan believed in deregulation. What does that mean?
He wanted a clearer division between church and state
He decreased government oversight of businesses
He lifted voluntary wage and price controls
He wanted campaign finance reform
13
After Pearl Harbor, we (with our allies) decided to first focus on defeating this country.
Italy
Germany
China
Japan
14
What was the main source of entertainment for families in the 1950s?
radio programs
television
bowling
miniature golf
15
Soviet troops and a lack of elections in this part of the world fueled Cold War tensions
China
Western Europe
Vietnam
Eastern Europe
16
The movement of blacks to Northern cities was called what?
The Niagara Movement
The Great Migration
The Selma March
The Trail of Tears
17
These laws prevented the U.S. from trading with any nations at war.
The Blockade Acts
The Neutrality Acts
The Embargo Acts
The Treaty of Versailles
18
What was ultimately the Soviet response to Kennedy's blockade of Cuba?
They used the UN to arrive at a compromise
They flew the cargo in by plane
They bombed the US ships
They turned his ships around
19
How many terms did Bill Clinton serve?
other
two
20
What president is most credited for getting the Panama Canal built?
William Taft
Teddy Roosevelt
William McKinley
Woodrow Wilson
21
Reagan sharply increased spending in what area?
infrastructure projects
AIDS research
defense / the military
education
22
In what way was Korea a "limited war"?
we used an all volunteer army
we sought limited outcomes and not unconditional surrender
We limited ourselves to 2 atomic bombs
We deployed troops for one 1 year and then retreated
23
What is another word for the spoils system that starts with "P"?
patronage
party system
populism
progressivism
24
White southerners formed this party when it became Truman was for black civil rights
The Dixiecrats
The Reform Party
The White Party
The Tea Prty
25
What black militant organization was founded by Huey Newton and Bobby Seale?
Al Qaeda
Black Power
Black Lives Matter
The Black Panthers
26
How did they want to adjust the money supply?
they wanted a federal reserve system
they wanted more money printed
they wanted a bartering system
they wanted less money printed
27
For what historical feat are Orville and Wilbur Wright famous?
inventing the radio
creating Central Park
the first airplane flight
the YMCA
28
Why were the Hollywood Ten jailed?
They were atomic spies
They admitted to being communists
They refused to testify before the HUAC
They dodged the draft
29
What strike happened in Carnegie's PA steel mill and broke the steel union for 45 years?
The Haymarket Strike
Homestead Strike
Pullman Strike
The Great RRd Strike
30
How did he decide to end the war with Japan?
By dropping atomic bombs
A land invasion
An air invasion
by showing Japan we had developed atomic bombs
31
What happened at speakeasies?
people bought and sold stock
conversation and gossip
people drank illegal alcohol
prostitution
32
In this "deal", US investors loaned Germany $, who paid Britain and France, who paid the US.
The Patman Plan
The Dawes Plan
The League of Nations
The Installment Plan
33
How did Wilson finally solve the money supply problem that had plagued the nation since 1789?
He created more banks
He founded the Federal Reserve
He adopted bimetallism
He invested in new technology
34
What is anarchy?
dictatorship
church rule
a state of having no government
revolution
35
"Reaganomics" biggest flaw was
massive inflation
a trade deficit
Massive deflation
runaway debt
36
How was the election decided?
In the case called Bush v. Gore
other
37
Did the deficit rise or fall as a result of economic policie
other
It rose significantly
38
What is it called when you ally with others, price fix, and drive out your competition?
a trust
vertical integration
plutocracy
horizontal integration
39
What country gave the group safe haven while they trained fo
other
Afghanistan
40
How did Adolf Hitler die?
He was shot by Allied forces
He was abducted by aliens
He drowned in retreat
He committed suicide and his body was burned
41
What unexpected event hampered Wilson's ability to lobby for the treaty?
His wife died
He had a stroke
The birth of his fourth child
A train accident
42
What young minister became the recognized leader of the 385 day bus boycott?
Stokely Carmichael
Dr. Martin Luther King
John Lewis
Thurgood Marshall
43
Where did we first fight in Europe?
France
N. Africa
Britain
Italy
44
How did FDR explain his programs and their rationale to the American people?
TV debates
daily speeches
a daily newspaper column
through "chats" on the radio
45
Realpolitik also led us to experience an easing of tensions with the Soviet Union called
crudite
detente
realpolitik
a cold war
46
Who wrote "The Feminine Mystique", credited with awakening the feminist movement?
Phyllis Schafley
Gloria Steinem
Jane Roe
Betty Friedan
47
In the Camp David Accords, Israel gave land back to _________in return for national recognition
Iraq
Syria
Saudi Arabia
Egypt
48
Both the Reagan and Bush administrations were criticized for
other
Auto Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
49
During the "Red Scare", we feared
the KKK
communism
police brutality
terrorism
50
How receptive were our allies to his peaceful vision for the postwar world?
not very
very receptive
divided: some for, some against
51
In what type of economic system does the government take over and run some major industries?
capitalism
communism
anarchy
socialism
52
What happened with tariffs in the 1920s?
they stayed the same
they rose
they were eliminated
they fell
53
What "first" did Francis Perkins achieve, with FDR's help?
first woman to fly solo across the Pacific
first woman on the cabinet
First female Chief of Staff
First female cadet at West Point
54
What was new in advertising in the 1920s?
brands
magazines
billboards
newspapers
55
What program did LBJ help fund to help provide preschool for low income children?
Smart Start
Head Start
Job Corps
Sesame Street
56
Our war aims, in the Atlantic Charter, were eerily similar to what former president's plan?
Harding "Chicken in Every Pot"
Woodrow Wilson's 14 Points
Teddy Roosevelt's Square Deal
Taft's Dollar Diplomacy
57
What did Christopher Sholes invent to standardize and speed communication?
the telephone
the typewriter
the telegraph
the internet
58
What was the goal of the Emergency Quota Act?
cut immigration from non-European nations
Require gender and racial diversity in hiring
increase immigration from non-European nations
Limit the growth of our cities
59
What did the Supreme Court rule in the court case Korematsu v. U.S.?
Italian internment is required
The Bill of Rights applies in wartime
All imprisonment must follow due process
Japanese internment was constitutional
60
Who was the most famous white silent film star of the era?
Charlie Chaplain
Edward Murray
Daniel O'Leary
Dennis Lange
61
What political party did "the little people" form?
The Republican Party
The Populist Party
The Democratic Party
The Whig Party
62
Who was the Populist candidate in 1896 that gave the "Cross of Gold" speech?
Ben Harrison
Grover Cleveland
William McKinley
William Jennings Bryan
63
Who wrote "The Great Gatsby" in the 1920s?
Cab Calloway
Scott Joplin
Ernest Hemingway
F. Scott Fitzgerald
64
Who won the election with his promise of "New Freedom"?
William Taft
Teddy Roosevelt
Woodrow Wilson
Calvin Coolidge
65
This made sure that privileged families did not have to worry about their kids getting drafted
loopholes
exceptions
deductions
exemptions
66
How many seats did each country get in the general assembly?
one
ten
three
five
67
Nixon's compilation of people and groups he considered to be a threat were described as
his "lineup" list
his "wanted" list
his "wishlist"
his "enemies list"
68
What black leader led the Niagara Movement to establish the NAACP?
George Carver
James Fiske
W.E.B. DuBois
Booker T. Washington
69
In what industry did William Hearst and Joseph Pulitzer compete for sales?
Newspapers
other
70
What was the name of the health care program LBJ passed for poor low income people?
Welfare
Medicare
Social Security
Medicaid
71
What was the turning point battle victory in the USSR that used the scorched earth policy?
The Battle of the Black Sea
The Battle of Warsaw
The Battle of the Baltic
The Battle of Stalingrad
72
What effect did our NATO -supported invasion of Afghanistan
We overthrew their government
other
73
The assassination of Archduke Ferdinand led what country to come to the defense of the Serbs?
Italy
Greece
Russia
Poland
74
Nixon promised to shrink the war, but he expanded it by bombing supply lines in this country
Laos
Thailand
China
Cambodia
75
As a result of the Baker v. Carr ruling during the Warren Court era
Congressional districts had the same # of people in them
Illegally obtained evidence cannot be used in court
Accused people have their lawyer present during questioning
Accised people are read their rights
76
What political outsider was elected president in 1976?
Jimmy Carter
Ronald Reagan
Gerald Ford
George H.W. Bush
77
Was Saddam Hussein overthrown?
other
yes. He was put on trial in Iraq
78
What agency encouraged businesses to form government approved trusts?
The NRA
The CCC
The AAA
The HOLC
79
Who won the Spanish American War?
China
Spain
Cuba
The United States
80
What did the Fair Labor Standards Act provide?
worker's compensation for job related injuries
fair hiring protections
an end to tax loopholes for the wealthy
A minimum wage and maximum work week
81
How did government officials involved in the Iran Contra scandal avoid prosecution?
They were pardoned by H.W. Bush
public apathy
mass suicide
they hired Johnny Cochrane
82
What was the goal of the War Labor Board?
To stop & prevent strikes
To train workers for government jobs
To raise the minimum wage
To recruit soldiers
83
Civil Service reformers wanted what?
only qualified people to get government jobs
monetary reform
a lower tariff
the spoils system
84
What controversial decision did Ford make in the early days of his presidency?
He raised taxes
He pardoned Nixon
He appointed a female Vice President
He bombed Cambodia
85
What country in Europe had to fight Nazi Germany alone in an air war in the summer of 1940?
Belgium
Spain
France
Britain
86
What was the general attitude towards unions and strikes in the 1920s?
Negative
Ambivalent
Positive
Confused
87
We supported Panama in rebelling against what country so we could build it?
Mexico
Nicaragua
Guatemala
Colombia
88
What president passed a large number of laws known as the Great Society programs?
Harry S Truman
John F. Kennedy
Richard Nixon
Lyndon Baines Johnson (LBJ)
89
In what two countries was the Spanish American War fought?
Spain and The US
Puerto Rico and Guam
Puerto Rico and the Philippines
The Philippines and Cuba
90
Under the Loyalty Review Board, who had to swear they were not communists?
mothers
intellectuals
government employees
school children
91
The growing violence
rap
other
92
The Three Mile Incident during the 1970s caused concern about this power source
solar
nuclear energy
coal
fracking
93
The state of high tension / hysteria that resulted from massive retaliation policy was called
containment
McCarthyism
the Red Scare
brinkmanship
94
The US and what worldwide organization supported South Korea with troops?
The World Bank
NATO
The International Monetary Fund
The United Nations
95
What agency would increasingly do covert operations to achieve our foreign policy aims?
The Gederal Bureau of Investigations
The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
The Security Council
The Green Berets
96
Kennedy's "flexible response" plan refers to his strategy to diversify
our colleges
our workforce
our military
our bureaucracy
97
In Nixon's "southern strategy", he brought white southerners into the Republican party by
opposing the passage of The Civil Rights Act of 1964
Not signing the Civil Rights Act of 1968
Supporting gerrymandering of districts
opposing busing to racially balance schools
98
What president said "speak softly but carry a big stick"?
Woodrow Wilson
William McKinley
William Taft
Teddy Roosevelt
99
All of the following were part of the Great Society programs EXCEPT
the Clean Air Act
work relief
public housing
food stamps
100
Who was president when the Great Depression started?
Calvin Coolidge
Harry Truman
Herbert Hoover
Franklin D. Roosevelt
101
The American Indian Movement took over what federal land / property in protest?
Alacatraz Island
The St. Louis Arch
The Great Salt Lake
Mt. Rushmore
102
What organization did college students form to oppose the war?
War No More Society
Students for a Democratic Society
The Hippies
The Peace Alliance
103
What economic system does not allow for private ownership of businesses?
cronyism
capitalism
socialism
communism
104
What were countercultural youths of this era called?
other
Woodstock
105
What terrorist group sponsored the attacks on the World Trad
other
Al Qaeda
106
This "second" new deal agency created jobs in construction and arts.
The PWA
The WPA
The SSA
The NIRA
107
How did Teddy Roosevelt stop a coal strike and get owners to negotiate with unions?
he threatened to take over the mines
he threatened to cut the money supply
he threatened to lower the tariff
he threatened to hire all their workers
108
When official government sources and investigative journalists' stories differ, this leads to
apathy
credibility gap
censorship
leaks
109
Most railroads run between states and so can only be regulated by . . .
the federal government
the states
the towns
the Suprerme Court
110
The Student Non-violent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) was a subset of what larger organization?
The Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)
The Rainbow Coalition
The Black Panthers
The Nation of Islam
111
What monopolist controlled the steel industry?
John Rockefeller
George Pullman
Cornelius Vanderbilt
Andrew Carnegie
112
Who led the Food Administration?
Henry Ford
William Taft
Andrew Carnegie
Herbert Hoover
113
This limit on free speech was upheld by what court ruling?
Schenck v. U.S.
Tinker v. DesMoines
Sacco v. Vanzetti
Escobedo v. Illinois
114
What was LBJ's greatest achievement related to civil rights?
desegregation of US colleges
Head Start was founded
passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
Affirmative action programs
115
The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) lifted all t
Canada and Mexico
other
116
The proliferation of ____ made white flight possible
automobiles
public transportation
the federal highway system
airplanes
117
What growing popularity of what invention led to urban sprawl?
the telephone
electricity
the automobile
the vacuum tube
118
Who wrote "rags to riches" tales that supported the Social Darwinist point of view?
Upton Sinclair
Teddy Roosevelt
Horatio Alger
Jacob Riis
119
Who was Nixon's National Security Adviser he entrusted to bring a diplomatic end to the war?
Henry Kissinger
Dean Rusk
Russ Erlichman
John Dean
120
This law said the president must get Congress's approval if deploying troops more than 60 days.
The Defense of America Act
Checks and Balances Act
The National Security Act
War Powers Act
121
What agency created jobs for young men in outdoor projects?
The FERA
The SEC
The CCC
The TVA
122
In what area did Taft exceed Teddy Roosevelt in being progressive?
protecting wildlife
busting trusts
cleaning streets
regulating railroads
123
The Bay of Pigs was a failed invasion of what communist country?
Chile
China
Canada
Cuba
124
128 Americans died when what British ship was sunk by u-boats?
The Zimmerman
The Lusitania
The Essex
The Titanic
125
What was the goal of the Committee on Public Information?
To make tax records public
To raise awareness of corruption in the government
to gather intelligence about suspected spies
to spread pro-war information
126
Which of the following did Reagan do?
He passed the largest tax cut in h
He balanced the budget
He reigned in defense spending
He supported renewable energy devleopment
127
Which president of the 20s famously said "The business of America is Business"?
Calvin Coolidge
Woodrow Wilson
Franklin Roosevelt
Teddy Roosevelt
128
In the INF Treaty with the Soviets, _________ were added to the arms reduction plan.
onsite inspections
space based defense systems
conventional weapons
peacekeeping forces
129
What was the goal of the Office of Price Administration?
regulate the money supply through interest rates
Keep down inflation through rationing
Set prices during wartime
set wages during wartime
130
The Limited Test Ban Treaty signed during the Kennedy administration ended
ICBM
underground nuclear testing
nuclear submarines
above ground nuclear testing
131
Which of the following was more common for an urban woman in the 1920s ?
attend church
attend school
casually date
have children
132
This military alliance formed in 1949 in case communists attacked the US or our allies.
The Warsaw Pact
The UN
NATO
The Security Council
133
During the 1970s, this carter formed and began limiting oil supplies worldwide
OPEC
AVEC
OIC
OAEA
134
What two ways did political machines get votes?
literacy tests and graft
bribing immigrants & padding lists
alcohol and free food
poll taxes and bribes
135
What shocking tactics did police then use that gained international attention?
dogs and water hoses were used on the protesters
stop and frisk
public lynchings
hitting with bully clubs
136
What art form did adults see as a threat during this time period?
rock n' roll music
modern art
free form poetry
teen magazines
137
Where did the US Army seek to move Plains Indians in this time period?
to rural farms
to California
to reservations
to cities
138
Where is the United Nations located?
Geneva, Belgium
Switzerland
New York City
Sweden
139
Who did Japan and Russia ask to come settle a war they were engaged in?
Our president
The United Nations
The Triple Entente
The League of Nations
140
What was the most radical union for the poorest workers?
The Knights of Labor
The American Federation of Labor
The American Railway Union
The Industrial Workers of the World
141
What organization flourished in the 1920s and expanded its target to include Jews & Catholics?
Suffragettes
The Ku Klux Klan
The Kiwanis Club
The Freemasons
142
Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during WWII?
Marshall Tito
Benito Mussolini
Josef Stalin
Adolf Hitler
143
Why did Nixon's "Committee to Re-elect the President" plan a break in at the Watergate complex?
To infiltrate the Black Panthers
Ballots were being counted there
An illegal fundraiser was taking place
To spy on the Democratic Headquarters
144
What major accomplishment did the Clinton administration ach
other
the budget was balanced and we repaid some of the debt
145
For what is Kent State University infamous?
Malcolm X was killed there
David Letterman played football there
Four student protesters were killed there
They bombed the ROTC building
146
Who was fired by Truman when they criticized his position to the press?
Gen. George Patton
Gen. Stanley McChrystal
Gen. Douglas MacArthur
Gen. Eugene McCarthy
147
What muckraking photojournalist made the problems of unplanned urbanization evident?
Upton Sinclair
Jacob Riis
Lincoln Steffens
Ida Tarbell
148
The Social Gospel said Christians must do what to be like Jesus?
walk on water
teach with parables
help the poor
grow beards
149
The presence of troops from what country led Truman to decide to fight a limited war?
Japan
Vietnam
The Soviet Union
China
150
How did the U.S. insure that Ngo Diem's leadership would not last long?
He was suicidal
The CIA supported his assassination
We funded his opponent in the next election
We bribed him to resign
151
Why was the U.S. embarrassed when a U-2 plane was shot down over the USSR?
it proved the inadequacy of our technology
It led to the suicide of our pilot
It became clear we were spying
it was clear our missile defense system was a bluff
152
The slaughter of what resource led to the decline of native power?
deer
buffalo
beaver
horses
153
The Credit Mobilier was a scam in what industry?
coal
oil
utilities
railroads
154
Did we ever find weapons of mass destruction in Iraq?
no
other
155
Two years after being elected
The Republicans elected Newt Gingrich
other
156
What did the Supreme Court rule in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka Kansas?
segregated schools are legal
public schools must desegregate
public schools may choose to desegregate
colleges must integrate
157
How did Truman deal with striking workers?
He ignored them
He backed them in negotiations
He encouraged them to compromise
He threatened to draft them
158
How long did the ground war last? Was Kuwait freed?
4 days. Yes.
other
159
What does buying stock "on margin" mean?
You buy "low" and "sell high"
you buy it for a limited amount of time
you buy it and then quickly sell it
you borrow money to buy it
160
Warfare that employs hit and run tactics is called . . .
conventional
hari kari
guerilla
booby traps
161
It was clear Truman was committed to black civil rights when he integrated
schools
blood banks
the armed forces
federal offices
162
This theory justified our involvement in Vietnam; we feared the spread of communism
The domino theory
Lebensraum
The scorched earth policy
Termination Policy
163
What Senator led the opposition to the treaty once Wilson sought approval?
Calvin Coolidge
Francis Townsend
Robert Beaird
Henry Cabot Lodge
164
Where did Chiang Kai Shek flee (and we pretended that place was the "real" China)?
Korea
Singapore
Hong Kong
Taiwan
165
What did Spanish Minister DeLome do that led to anti-Spanish feelings in the US?
He courted an ambassador's daughter
He insulted our president
He said the first lady was ugly
He bowed to the President
166
What was the goal of the Selective Service Act?
Transition from a manufacturing to a service economy
Create a uniform system fro college admissions
Vaccinate the nation
Get enough soldiers to fight
167
What decision did the Carter administration make regarding the Panama Canal?
That it was closed to the Soviets
That we would give it back.
That we would turn it over to UN control
That we would widen it.
168
What caused global trade to slow in the 1920s?
bigger and slower ships
a high tariff
a money contraction
the Panama Canal closed for repairs
169
What federal agency infiltrated the Black Panthers and contributed to their demise?
The EPA
The FBI
The NLRB
The CIA
170
Who formed the American Railway Union and lost the Pullman Strike?
Samuel Gompers
Big Bill Haywood
Jacob Riis
Eugene Debs
171
Our inability to aid young revolutionaries in this country showed the limitations of US policy
Chile
Cuba
China
Hungary or Czechoslovakia
172
What was Wilson's Plan for postwar peace called?
The Peace Project
The Treaty of Versailles
The Geneva Accords
The Fourteen Points
173
The 1970s was plagued by what economic problem
depression
deflation
stagflation
recession
174
What were countercultural youth of the late 1960s called?
Hippies
Hipsters
Beatniks
Yippies
175
What two New Deal agencies were declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court?
The NRA and AAA
The WPA and HOLC
The PWA and SEC
The AAA and the TVA
176
Why was Reagan insistent that we aid a group called "the Contras"
He thought they were responsible for AIDS
He wanted to eliminate malaria
He feared Nicaragua would fall to communism and communism
It was part of the War on Drugs
177
Groups like the Moral Majority were _________ and essential to the coalition electing Reagan.
members of the military
Religious fundamentalists
abortion rights advocates
elderly people
178
What do Sand Creek and Wounded Knee have in common?
The Transcontinental RR went through
They were places where hundreds of natives were massacred.
Gold was found there.
Cowboys drove cattle there
179
Why didn't Huey Long defeat FDR in the election of 1936?
He was assassinated
He didn't get his party's nomination
He didn't get endorsed by unions
He withdrew
180
Where did Rosa Parks refuse to give her seat to a white man?
Montgomery
Birmingham
Salem
Selma
181
__________ war involves uniforms, recognizable weapons and battlefield tactics?
guerilla tactics
shock and awe
conventional tactics
unconventional tactics
182
Did Taft's Payne Aldrich tariff significantly lower the tariff?
nope
yep
yes
yepper
183
Who was the most famous political boss of NY City?
Boss Tweed
Chester Arthur
Boss Hogg
Grover Cleveland
184
With the Cold War over
other
peacekeeping missions
185
What group did the House on Un American Activities (HUAC) target as possible communists?
teachers and cops
immigrants
people in the military
People in the entertainment industry
186
What country had Europe divided into "sphere of influence" - areas ruled by them?
China
Cuba
Brazil
Vietnam
187
Who was the chief justice of the Supreme Court in the1960s that protected the poor and accused?
William Rehnquist
John Roberts
Earl Warren
Warren Burger
188
In his "Gospel of Wealth" Carnegie said rich people should not do this with their $ upon death:
Give it to the government
take it with them
Give it to charity
give it to their children
189
Who used trusts to gain control of the oil industry?
John Rockefeller
Thomas Edison
Cornelius Vanderbilt
Andrew Carnegie
190
The Allied victory Battle of Coral Sea prevented Japan from taking over what continent?
Africa
Asia
Greenland
Australia
191
What U.S. general won the Battle of Leyte Gulf?
Joseph McCarthy
Douglas MacArthur
Eugene McCarthy
Dwight Eisenhower
192
When Nixon resigned, ____ became president, having only recently been appointed Vice President.
George HW Bush
Jimmy Carter
Gerald Ford
Norman Rockefeller
193
Nixon's "realpolitik" philosophy said this should be the primary concern of our foreign policy:
human rights
a country's population
a country's power
fighting communism
194
After the passage of the Nuremberg Laws, what groups lost their civil rights in Germany?
Slavs
Jews
Intellectuals
Communists
195
Which president was elected in 1920?
Calvin Coolidge
Warren G. Harding
Charles Lindbergh
Herbert Hoover
196
The goal of much of our post WWII foreign aid, like the Marshall Plan, was
Curing preventable disease
Feeding the hungry
Preventing abuse of power
Containing communism
197
If murder is illegal everywhere, why did the NAACP want an anti-lynching law in the 1920s?
local law enforcement wasn't enforcing the laws
to return power to the states
to fight communism more effectively
lynching isn't murder
198
Who became the most famous spokesperson for the Nation of Islam?
Stokely Carmichael
Malcolm Little / Malcolm X
Osama Bin Laden
Martin Luther King
199
Migration and immigration led to the growth of cities, also known as
intimidation
patronage
urbanization
conflagration
200
By the 1920s, half the US population lived here for the first time.
rural areas
cities
California
in suburbs
201
What naval base did we build in Hawaii after taking it over?
Pearl Harbor
Quantico
Pendleton
Parris Island
202
The Soviets wanted to make sure that Eastern Europe was
self governed
imperialist
communist
capitalist
203
What did the Warren Commission conclude about the assassination of John Kennedy?
Lee Harvey Oswald was the lone gunman
There were two shooters
the Cuban mafia did it
Vice President Johnson did it
204
What is it called when you gain a monopoly by buying your suppliers?
horizontal integration
vertical integration
label leveraging
oligarchy
205
Who decides to run for President in 1968 but is shot and killed?
Robert Kennedy
George Wallace
John F. Kennedy
Martin Luther King
206
Why was FDR unwilling to challenge segregation or pass an anti-lynching law?
He supported social, not workplace, segregation
He needed white southern Democrat votes
He was a member of the KKK
His wife opposed both measures
207
Did the US ever sign the treaty or join the League of Nations?
We joined the League but didn't sign the treaty
No, neither
yes, both
We signed the Treaty but didn't join the league
208
What surprising thing happened after the agreements signed at the Washington Naval Conference?
We put an embargo on Britain
Countries actually destroyed naval ships
We invested in submarine technology
We took our navy on a worldwide tour
209
Was he found guilty or did he get to keep his job?
other
He was found not guilty and so remained president.
210
What was the goal of the Freedom Rides?
To integrate local and city buses across the nation
To boost black car ownership
To cut down on traffic congestion
To integrate buses that run between states
211
Who was the most important military commander during the Vietnam War?
George Patton
James Richland
John Pershing
William Westmoreland
212
All of the following countries are on the Security Council EXCEPT
Germany
China
The Soviet Union
France
213
What invention fueled an economic boom during the Clinton ye
The internet
other
214
Which one of Wilson's Fourteen Points made it into the Treaty of Versailles?
military disarmament
Self determination for all peoples
Freedom of the seas
A League of Nations
215
What housing trend was introduced by William Levitt in NY to deal with the housing shortage?
townhouses
condominiums
suburban tract housing
communes
216
What was the US response when the USSR cut off the 80 mile road between W. Germany & Berlin?
We went in with tanks
We threatened nuclear war
The Berlin Airlift
We built the Berlin Wall
217
What ethnic group was "trapped" in Austria-Hungary and wanted to have their own nation?
the Serbs
the Spaniards
The Greeks
the Finns
218
Where did 30,000 draft dodgers go to avoid prosecution?
rural farms
religious cults
Canada
communes
219
What one direction did Wilson give Pershing about his conduct of the war?
Don't forget to write your mother
Don't leave a single American on the field of battle
Don't be evil
Don't let American soldiers be commanded by foreigners
220
What was the name of the health care program LBJ passed for elderly people?
Universal Coverage
Medicare
Medicaid
Health Choice
221
At the Yalta conference during the war, what did the Allied decide to do with Germany post-war?
divide it into East and West
Occupy them indefinitely
Divide it into four zones and rebuild it
Punish them with a war guilt clause and reparations
222
What event led the US to enter the war on the side of Britain and the USSR?
The invasion of Poland
The Zimmerman Note was intercepted
The Invasion of Great Britain
The attack on Pearl Harbor
223
How did we pay for the war?
Sold bonds and raised taxes
borrowed from the Swiss
we used gold reserves from Fort Knox
printed money
224
Why didn't business owners like Progressives?
They feared business regulations
They preferred adjectives
They feared competition
They feared racism
225
What law is passed (if not enforced) to allow federal oversight of railroads?
The Federal Reserve Act
The Hatch Act
The Interstate Commerce Act
The Sherman Antitrust Act
226
Who did Attorney Gen. A. Mitchell Palmer raid (and in some cases deport) in the Palmer Raids?
suspected communists
immigrants
homeless people
women suffragettes
227
In the court case Munn v. Illinois, the ruling said states can regulate which railroads?
ones that run between states
the ones that stay in a single state
ones that carry passengers
ones that carry cattle
228
What institutions did FDR close and then reopen after their "holiday"?
military bases
banks
post offices
schools
229
The Selective Service Act provided _________ for the war effort?
ships
supplies
spies
soldiers
230
What philosophy said poor people are poor because they aren't adapting to their environment?
Social Gospel
Rugged Individualism
Socialism
Social Darwinism
231
How did the Korean War start?
The US invaded China
North Korea invaded South Korea
China invaded Korea
South Korea invaded North Korea
232
U.S operations to find and cut off supply lines to our enemies in Vietnam called
hit and run tactics
seek and find missions
Search and destroy missions
duck and cover missions
233
Who left the SNCC and ultimately joined the Black Panthers?
Bill Cosby
Stokely Carmichael
Sammy Davis Jr.
Barack Obama
234
Which group of immigrants was targeted with nativist laws like an Exclusion Act?
native americans
Asians
blacks
Germans
235
When rationing ended, prices went up and prices stayed the same, causing
a depression
labor strikes
deflation
a recession
236
Who founded a settlement house in Chicago?
Margaret Sanger
Betsy Ross
Ida Tarbell
Jane Addams
237
Who revolutionized the auto industry with the assembly line?
F Scott Fitzgerald
Henry Ford
Thomas Edison
Jim Goodmon
238
Who were the "little people" that supported Populism?
farmers & factory workers
Christians and clergy
children and youth
immigrants and blacks
239
The rest of this Quiz is unfinished . . . . What country did Iraq invade during Bush's admin?
other
Kuwait
240
What goal did Kennedy set for NASA ?
complete a mission to Mars
launch a satellite into space
launch a space shuttle
to put a man in the moon
241
To what cause were Susan B. Anthony, Alice Paul and Carrie Chapman Catt dedicated?
an end to women's suffrage
women's suffrage
the ethical treatment of animals
an equal rights amendment
242
52 Americans were taken hostage in Iran because they wanted us to return
the Shah, their former king
30 prisoners held in Israel
The Ayatollah
to peace talks
243
Why is this called the "Gilded Age"?
Working people formed guilds
America looked "golden" from the outside
Most people got rich
Rich people shared their wealth
244
What was the ruling in the US v. Nixon case?
Nixon must hand over the tapes
Nixon must leave office
Nixon has evaded his taxes
Nixon must testify under oath
245
Who was President during World War I?
Warren G. Harding
Woodrow Wilson
Calvin Coolidge
Teddy Roosevelt
246
What type of economy has the United States always had?
capitalism
democracy
socialism
communism
247
All of the following are new weapons used in WWI EXCEPT:
airplanes
atomic bombs
machine guns
tanks
248
What was the goal of the Manhatten Project?
Reduce traffic
Produce an atomic weapon
Build the federal highway system
Cure polio
249
What major infrastructure improvement did Eisenhower approve?
the air traffic control system
The Interstate Highway System
rural electrification
Amtrack
250
JFK and Nixon were the first candidates to do this on television
arm wrestle
press conferences
campaign
debate
251
What amendment banned alcohol in the US?
20th
21st
19th
18th
252
All of the following were famous black poets or writers of the 1920s EXCEPT
E.L Doctorow
James Baldwin
Langston Hughes
Zora Neale Hurston
253
Whose presidency was tainted by the Teapot Dome Scandal?
Woodrow Wilson
Warren G. Harding
Herbert Hoover
Calvin Coolidge
254
Why did the treatment of the Bonus Army reflect badly on Hoover?
He refused to discuss the matter
He ignored Congress
He caved to their demands
The army attacked them
255
What did bootleggers do?
dance the Charleston
make jazz music
custom design shoes
sell illegal alcohol
256
Journalists who exposed what was wrong in society during the Progressive era were called . . .
teetotalers
populists
monopolists
muckrakers
257
What political party won majority control in Germany in the 1930s?
The Labor Party
the Communists
the Nazis
the Reichstag
258
This was the first country Italy's Mussolini decided to invade?
Sudan
Ethiopia
Algeria
Somalia
259
Sixty + nations eventually agreed to the Kellogg Briand Pact, which tried to outlaw ____.
apathy
communism
war
poverty
260
Which of the following is NOT a problem cities had in this period?
lack of sanitation
fire
crime
isolation
261
What major domestic reform did Clinton fail to achieve
Health care reform and universal coverage
other
262
What was the first country Germany "took over" by a treaty?
Poland
Austria
Czechoslovakia
Hungary
263
Kennedy founded this agency to help raise the standard of living worldwide
The Green Berets
The Peace Corps
The Alliance for Progress
Amnesty International
264
What caused the need for a bank bailout that cost over $120 billion dollars in the 90s?
counterfeiting
The deregulation of the banks by Reagan
low interest rates
inflation
265
Why was the War Production Board necessary during WWII?
To coordinate trade with our allies
To coordinate manufacturing with factory owners
To cut government waste in purchasing
To produce as many ships and planes as possible
266
How did the Bush administration respond?
other
With support of the UN Security Council
267
Who did Roosevelt "hand pick" to be his successor?
William McKinley
William Howard Taft
Warren Harding
Woodrow Wilson
268
After WWII, why did we oppose turning Vietnam over to Ho Chi Minh, our former ally?
He was a communist
His intentions were unclear
He was a brutal dictator
He would shut down our military base there
269
What was banned by the Voting Rights Act of 1965?
write-in voting
closed primaries
literacy tests
poll taxes
270
What was one military battle the natives won?
Battle at Black Hills
Antietam
The Battle of Little Bighorn
Pontiac's Rebellion
271
What did Teddy Roosevelt want to conserve?
nature
votes
taxes
the tariff
272
Name two ways we funded the war effort.
Raised taxes and sold bonds
We sold bonds and printed money
Donation drives and higher tariffs
Raised the tariff and bought bonds
273
What were stereotypically urban women of the 1920s called?
flappers
foibles
follies
dappers
274
What was the first country Japan invaded?
Korea
Australia
The Philippines
China
275
What was the goal of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act?
To create charter schools
To outlaw homeschooling
To make public schools more equal
To build more schools
276
In what city was the "Children's March" held to desegregate the entire city?
Atlanta
Birmingham
Newark
Chicago
277
The problem with Keynesian economics is that it can result in
debt
deflation
recession
globalization
278
Through what country did we "wear out our welcome"?
Ecuador
Guatemala
Costa Rica
Mexico
279
Where did we attack on D-Day and who was the overall commander of the mission?
Hong Kong, William Westmoreland
Northern France, Dwight Eisenhower
Midway Island, Douglas MacArthur
North Africa, George Patton
280
What was the goal of substances such as napalm and agent orange?
To poison our enemies
To increase food production in Vietnam
To remove the leaves from trees
To camouflage our troops
281
As a result, the USSR and US signed the SALT Treaty which
Limited our nukes
Limited the size of our army
Limited the size of our navies
Limited our exports
282
Who was the first man to fly solo across the Atlantic?
Bobby Fischer
Bob Calloway
Amelia Earhardt
Charles Lindbergh
283
Did we have NATO support in that effort?
other
No
284
Through our victory at the Battle of Leyte Gulf, we regained what territory?
Hawaii
Guam
Hong Kong
The Philippines
285
Before the 1890s, most immigrants came from what parts of Europe?
Northern and Western
Southern and Western
Northern and Eastern
Northern and Southern
286
How did Hitler gain dictatorial power?
Elected officials gave him that power
He led a bloody revolution
The German Supreme Court handed him the power
He led a bloodless revolution
287
Vietnam Vets might have been stereotyped "baby killers" because of this massacre.
Ho Chi Minh
My Lai
Saigon
Danang
288
How did Pres. Eisenhower deal with Gov. Faubus's attempt to block integration?
He filed an injunction with the Supreme Court
He sent paratroopers to protect the students
He imprisoned Gov. Faubus
He vacated the court order
289
After growing frustrated with the failure to conquer Britain, Hitler foolishly attacked
The Soviet Union (USSR)
Italy
Poland
The United States
290
To sell weapons to friends- but remain safe from naval attacks- we passed this law
Cash and Carry
Lend Lease
Neutrality Acts
Enforcements Acts
291
Who was the first man to integrate professional baseball?
Ernie Banks
Willie Mays
Jackie Robinson
Curt Roberts
292
What new way to borrow money became available in the 1950s?
credit cards
401(k)s
installment plans
layaway
293
What act encouraged westward expansion by giving away 160 acres of free land?
The Free Land Act
The Homestead Act.
The Lend Lease Act
The Olmstead Act
294
To what degree did the airlift succeed in halting the takeover of W. Berlin by communism?
It was a total failure
It was a total success
It was a partial success; half of Berlin became communist
295
What did they want the government to do about railroads?
take them over
make them slow down
build more of them
regulate the rates they charged
296
Big business first used the Sherman Antitrust Act to bust up these
banks
political machines
political parties
unions
297
As a part of this flexible response strategy, what special forces branch was founded ?
the American Ninjas
the Army Rangers
the Navy Seals
the Green Berets
298
What third party did Roosevelt help found?
The American Party
The Populist Party
The Bull Moose or Progressive Party
The Socialist Party
299
Who was the NAACP lawyer that went on to become the first black justice on the Supreme Court?
Nathan Margold
Charles Houston
Thurgood Marshall
Clarence Thomas
300
Who was the most famous sports icon of the 1920s?
Jack Dempsey
Al Jolsen
Babe Ruth
Knute Rockney
301
Carter's main foreign policy objective was to expand what?
public education
human rights
democracy
capitalism
302
Laws like the Wagner Act and the National Labor Relations Board indicate support for
deregulation of business
conservation of natural resources
equal rights for women
unions and the right to strike
303
What policy did we declare to make sure China didn't "carved up" as African had been?
The Good Neighbor Policy
Containment Policy
Domino Policy
The Open Door Policy
304
In the Zimmerman Note, Germany proposed an alliance with ___________ against the United States.
Canada
Nicaragua
Mexico
Italy
305
What was completed at Promontory Point
the transcontinental railroad.
the treat of Ft. Laramie
the oil drill
the Mexican War
306
What was George W. Bushaas initiative related to taxes?
other
He cut taxes across the board
307
What was the name of the group that opposed civil service reform?
the Stalwarts
the Fusionists
the Populists
the Progressives
308
A state of heightened tensions with the USSR without actual fighting was known as . . .
The Cold War
The Red Scare
The Iron Curtain
The Wall
309
How did Congress feel about this funding?
They cut it off
They didn't know about it
They doubled it
They cut it in half
310
What was Congress's response to FDR's "courtpacking plan"?
Mixed - they debated it at length before voting it down
They loved it
The Senate approved but not the House
They rejected it
311
In 2014 President Obama decided to normalize diplomatic rel
other
Cuba
312
What did US imperialists assume about our culture compared to the cultures in poorer nations?
our cultures were different but equal
their culture was superior
Our culture was superior
313
The GI Bill provided returning veterans from WWII all of the following EXCEPT?
loans for school
a car
A year of unemployment
loans for housing
314
What cartoonist exposed him to the public?
Upton Sinclair
Thomas Nast.
Mark Twain
Horatio Alger
315
In the election of 1912, what two men split the Republican vote, allowing a Democrat to win?
Taft and McKinley
Roosevelt and Pershing
Taft and Roosevelt
Wilson and Harding
316
People in the Reagan administration hatched a plan to sell weapons to _____ to raise the money.
France
Iraq
Iran
Guatemala
317
The Civil Rights Act banned discrimination on the basis of race, ethnicity, religion and
disability
gender
education
sexual orientation
318
Instead of race, what "categories" did Europeans use for social / political organization?
ethnic
class
gender
education
319
The outgrowth of ________ led to new household appliances like toasters and irons.
telephones
electricity
roads
housing
320
All of the following showed that the Roosevelts cared about black people EXCEPT
They got an anti-lynching law passed
they arranged Marian Anderson's Easter concert
They passed an executive order banning hiring discrimination
He had an informal "black cabinet"
321
After 1890, most European immigrants came from
Northern and Eastern
Northern and Western
Southern and Eastern
Southern and Western
322
What president tried to insure the spread of democracy through his "Missionary Diplomacy"?
William Taft
Teddy Roosevelt
William McKinley
Woodrow Wilson
323
Why was "Rosie the Riveter" a startling icon from the period?
She was divorced and happy
She questioned the war effort
She criticized conformity
She was woman doing strenuous work
324
What charismatic person and critic of the New Deal started the "Share the Wealth" movement?
Huey Long
Father Coughlin
Mary McLeod Bethune
Francis Townsend
325
What innovation in naval warfare did the Germans rely upon?
submarines
sonar
desalination
radar
326
What was the name of the cavalry regiment Teddy Roosevelt led in Cuba?
The Little Rascals
The Rowdy Regiment
The Possum Gang
The Rough Riders
327
A flowering and celebration of black culture in urban areas became known as . . .
The Pan Africa Movement
The Harlem Renaissance
The Jazz Age
The Black is Beautiful Movement
328
How long did these wars last?
More than 10 years. President Obama pulled combat troop
other
329
Why was war never declared in Vietnam?
There was a language barrier
The Supreme Court ruled declarations of war are optional
There was implied consent
The Tonkin Gulf Resolution gave the pres unlimited power
330
What country signed a nonaggression pact with Hitler to divide up Poland?
The USSR
Czechoslovakia
Italy
Romania
331
All of the following were famous musicians of the 1920s EXCEPT
Huey Long
Duke Ellington
Scott Joplin
Louis Armstrong
332
The 1968 Democratic convention in this city broke out in controversy inside and violence out?
Boston
New York
Chicago
Baltimore
333
The TET Offensive resulted in the simultaneous attack on 100+ ________ in South Vietnam.
cities
government officials
offices
communists
334
The Clayton Antitrust Act said that the Sherman Antitrust Act could not be used to bust _____.
political parties
elections
political machines
unions
335
The Soviet invasion of what nation led the US to boycott the Moscow Olympics?
Ukraine
Afghanistan
Poland
Vietnam
336
What major European nation was conquered by Germany in WWII that was not conquered in WWI?
France
Britain
Poland
The United States
337
What did the 24th amendment to the Constitution ban?
marijuana
poll taxes
prostitution
public smoking
338
Why did critics of the government think Sacco and Vanzetti were really executed in the 1920s?
They were immigrants who held radical political beliefs
They encouraged interracial dating
They kidnapped the Lindbergh baby
They founded the Communist Party in America
339
Who made up FDR's "Brain Trust"?
Professors and intellectuals that advised FDR
elite Ivy League alumni
black activists
voters
340
"White flight" was used to describe the movement of white people to
the Sunbelt
suburbs
farms
Canada
341
Your family is an example of what type of economic unit?
capitalism
communism
disfunctionalism
socialism
342
Once the Underwood Tariff significantly lowered tariffs, how did the government get $ to run?
flat taxes
income taxes
donations
sales taxes
343
Who won the election of 1896?
William Jennings Bryan
William McKinley
344
What vague law was passed during this time saying you could not "restrain trade"?
The Homestead Act
The Free Trade Act
The Oleander Act
The Sherman Antitrust Act
345
Reagan characterized ________ as "the problem" when he took office in the 1980s.
immorality
government
greed
apathy
346
Where did Jose Marti lead a revolution that was supported by some Americans?
Cuba
Puerto Rico
Midway Island
The Philippines
347
Who became president when FDR died of natural causes?
Dwight Eisenhower
Richard Nixon
John Kennedy
Harry Truman
348
The explosion of what ship led us to declare war on Spain?
The USS Missouri
The USS Constitution
The USS Maine
The USS Arizona
349
Why is capitalism tricky when it comes to war production?
The government does not directly control factories
The government can't collect tariffs during wartime
The government cannot set prices
The government can hire and fire private employees
350
What two conflicting ideas clashed in the Scopes Trial in Dayton, TN?
Capitalism v. Communism
Freedom of Speech v. Conformity
Obscenity v. Purity
Creationism v. Evolution
351
What union welcomed both genders & all skill levels but died out after the Haymarket bombing?
American Railway Union
Knights of Labor
International Workers of the World
American Federation of Labor
352
What international organization was set up to replace the League of Nations?
The World Bank
The International League
The United Nations
The World Court
353
What new cabinet position did Carter create?
The Department of Health and Human Services
The Department of Energy
The Department of Homeland Security
The Department of the Interior
354
What was the goal of the Dawes Act?
To consolidate public lands
To decrease black voting
to lower alcohol sales
To force natives to assimilate (be like whites) and farm.
355
What did the 19th amendment say?
Alcohol is now legal
The President can only serve two terms
Women can vote
The poll tax is illegal
356
What domestic aawaraa did Reagan and Bush pursue?
They declared a aaWar on Drugsaa
other
357
What black leader founded Tuskegee Institute which taught farming and domestic service?
WEB DuBois
Booker T. Washington
George Carver
Ben Chavis
358
What is it called when everyone in a political party picks a candidate?
a gesture
a convention
a primary or caucus
an endorsement
359
What was effect of the Food Administration on the US food supply?
It cut the food supply in half
We grew different crops.
it doubled the food supply
it had little effect on the food supply
360
In 1988, who was elected president?
Al Gore
George H.W. Bush
George W. Bush
Bill Clinton
361
What is it called when all the people vote on a law?
a referendum
a recall
an initiative
a mandate
362
This agency brought electrical power and jobs to the Appalachian region
The SEC
The HOLC
the TVA
The FDIC
363
All of the following are colonies we won in the Spanish American War EXCEPT?
The Philippines
Puerto Rico
Cuba
Guam
364
To what general destination did cowboys drive cattle?
Texas
rivers
cities
railroads
365
After the TET Offensive, this official resigned, declaring the war "unwinnable".
Nat'l. Security Adviser Henry Kissinger
Secty. of Defense Robert McNamara.
Pres. Lyndon Johnson
Secty. of State Dean Rusk
366
The 1954 Geneva Accords divided Vietnam temporarily into a _______ north and a _______ south.
capitalist, anarchist
communist, capitalist
socialist ,nationalist
democratic, authoritarian
367
How did FDR try to defend against a hostile Supreme Court?
By trying to eliminate the court and defer to circuit courts
By spreading rumors about them in the press
By trying to grow the court & appoint the new judges
By asking the House to impeach 3 judges
368
Reagan's claim that we would develop a space-based nuclear had what surprising outcome?
the Iran Contra scandal
the Star Wars franchise
development of the internet
Economic and political reforms in the USSR
369
Who did Hoover's Reconstruction Finance Corporation give money to?
the homeless
people facing foreclosure
banks and businesses
farmers
370
What was the main immigration station on the East coast?
Angel Island
Staten Island
Ellis Island
Trenton Island
371
What was the long-term way for American investors in Hawaii to avoid the tariff?
take over Hawaii and make it part of the US
employ native workers
Grow pineapples instead
use Hawaiian ships for transport
372
What was Kennedy's response to evidence that the Soviets were putting nukes in Cuba?
sanctions
a blockade
war
an embargo
373
Which of the following was NOT part of Admiral Alfred Mahan's plan for American imperialism?
strengthen our navy
take islands for naval bases
divide up Africa
build a canal in Central America
374
Who was elected in 1932 and three more times after that?
Dwight Eisenhower
Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR)
Harry Truman
Douglas MacArthur
375
How did poor people want the tariff to change in the Gilded Age?
higher
taller
wider
lower
376
Which president supported scaling down US involvement in the war through "Vietnamization"?
Hubert Humphrey
Jimmy Carter
Gerald Ford
Richard Nixon
377
OPEC also quit selling oil to the U.S. for a period because we support
tariffs
human rights
Israel
nuclear aramament
378
What agency paid farmers to not plant?
The NRA
The FDIC
The AAA
The TVA
379
What did Thomas Edison perfect that led to expanded business hours and new entertainment?
glass window cases
the light bulb
the park system
the amusement park
380
The invasion (using "blitzkrieg") of this country led to the formal start of WWII.
Romania
Serbia
Finland
Poland
381
What "accidental" president would accomplish much of what the Populists wanted?
Woodrow Wilson
Theodore Roosevelt
William Taft
Warren Harding
382
Who did a James Earl Ray shoot and kill in Memphis Tennessee in 1968?
Al Sharpton
Jesse Jackson
Martin Luther King
John Lewis
383
What natural resources do we have that allowed us to become an industrial giant?
steel, electricity, oil
land, water, steel
iron, oil, coal
germs, dust, flowers
384
What amendment failed to pass by 1979, thanks to opposition from women like Phyllis Schafly?
The Equal Rights Amendment
The Animal Rights Amendment
The Early Childhood Education Amendment
The Amendment Against Gun Violence
385
What was the name of the other alliance that opposed the Triple Entente?
The Fab Four
The Triple Alliance
The Black Hand
The Axis
386
How could lower income people afford all the new products in the 1920s?
Inflation was low
The minimum wage was raised
Through the installment plans now available.
The federal reserve lowered interest rates
387
What was the Philippine reaction to our taking them as a colony?
resignation and grudging acceptance
relief and gratitude
acceptance and a trade treaty
revolt and a 3 year war
388
This successful Soviet project led us to overhaul our education system
the 1956 Olympics
satellite TV
Sputnik
the internet
389
Inspired by realpolitik, Nixon recognized and visited this country.
China
Czechoslaovakia
Vietnam
Cuba
390
What American colony had been taken over by the Japanese by May of 1942?
The Philippines
Hawaii
Guam
Australia
391
Which if the following accurately characterizes the outcome of the Montgomery Bus Boycott?
It was a failure
It was a local victory
Only interstate buses were integrated
All buses across the nation were inegrated
392
Why did Kennedy visit West Berlin in 1961?
To announce the Limited Test Ban Treaty
To witness the Berlin Airlift
To gloat about the moon landing
To reassure them after the building of the Berlin Wall.
393
A Stalwart shot what president over civil service reform?
Ben Harrison
Grover Cleveland
James Garfield
Chester Arthur
394
In a laissez-faire economy
government regulates business
currency is devalued
business regulates government
othergovernment doesn't regulate business
395
For what is Joseph McCarthy infamous?
being a communist spy
insubordination and noncompliance
insulting the commander in chief
making unsupported accusations
396
What new forms of transportation became available in the Gilded Age?
subways and cable cars
horse carriages and bicycles
escalators and railroads
motorcycles and cars
397
Who were the Vietcong?
Ho Chi Minh's supporters in the North
Chinese soldiers that supported the South
South Vietnamese that supported communism
Cambodian refugees
398
At the Yalta conference, what did they decide to do with defeated Nazi leaders?
Turn them over to the locals
Hold war crimes trials
Shoot them on sight
Take custody of them indefinitely
399
What war tactic led to a stalemate on the Western front?
airplane surveillance
trench warfare
mobile artillery
tank warfare
400
What one building project did Hoover fund to create jobs?
Mt. Rushmore
The St Louis Arch
The Boulder Dam
The Brooklyn Bridge
401
What is a problem that arises if capitalism remains unregulated?
an income gap grows
underproduction
inflation
overproduction
402
Confusing ballots cast in what state made it unclear who won
Florida
other
403
When the House Republicans and President Clinton could not a
other
There was a government shutdown.
404
Hitler's final counteroffensive, which failed, was called
Operation Overlord
Operation Schnitzel
D-Day
The Battle of the Bulge
405
In a socialist economy, can you own your own business and have private property?
no
yes
406
What Supreme Court ruling said that women have a right to an abortion in their first trimester?
Smith v. Arizona
Ray v. Wareham
Reed v. Reed
Roe v. Wade
407
After characterizing them as "the evil empire", Reagan actually struck up a friendship with
Fidel Castro, leader of Cuba
Saddam Hussein, leader of Iraq
Mikael Gorbachev, leader of the USSR
Hugo Chavez, leader of Venezuela
408
Who won the Chinese Civil War?
The US
Mao Zedong
Chiang Kai Shek
Kim Jong Il
409
Under Nixon's "revenue sharing" plan, more discretionary money would flow from the feds to
the taxpayers
the states
the Congress
the cities
410
What did they want from the government?
free college
Their pension check early
low income housing
farm subsidies
411
In what type of houses did frontier families often live?
brick
adobe stucco
soddies and dugouts.
caves
412
Which trusts did Teddy Roosevelt bust?
He busted the bad ones
He busted none of them
He busted the good ones
He busted all of them
413
What was the goal of The March on Washington?
To lobby for passage of the Civil Rights Act
To get good deals on White House tours
Stop police brutality
Celebrate Johnson's inauguration
414
What president was most responsible for escalating our involvement in Vietnam?
John F. Kennedy
Lyndon B. Johnson
Gerald Ford
Richard Nixon
415
What was Wilson's response to the Zimmerman Note?
He ignored it
He personally insulted the Kaiser in the press
He asked Congress to declare war
He called for a peace summit
416
What president promised the American people a "square deal"?
Woodrow Wilson
Teddy Roosevelt
William Taft
William McKinley
417
The FERA would be replaced by this program that provides monthly payments for the handicapped
Welfare
Food Stamps
Minimum Wage
Social Security
418
What president practiced "Dollar Diplomacy"?
Woodrow Wilson
William Howard Taft
Teddy Roosevelt
Warren Harding
419
What was the name given nonconformists and critics of the 1950s?
the Yippies
the Beatniks
the Hippies
the Hipsters
420
What president then proposed a federal Civil Rights Act to end segregation nationwide?
President Lyndon Johnson
Richard Nixon
Dwight Eisenhower
President Kennedy
421
Who led the United Farm Workers & raised awareness about low pay and bad working conditions?
Javier Rodriguez
Cesar Chavez
Jason Ramirez
Dennis Eubanks
422
Why did the Nation of Islam assassinate Malcolm X in 1965?
He funded the Nation's activities with illegal gun sales
He left the Nation of Islam
He publicly endorsed President Johnson
He reconciled with Martin Luther King
423
In the Gilded Age, who did the federal government tend to support during strikes?
journalists
owners
immigrants
workers
424
Corrupt officials who controlled city and state governments in the time period were called . .
unions
gangs
political machines
graft
425
The U.S. strategy to take key islands in the Pacific to get close enough to invade Japan was
incrementalism
leapfrogging or island hopping
containment policy
domino theory
426
What is it called when people suggest laws to be passed?
the initiative
a recall
a mandate
a referendum
427
A scramble for colonies in Africa and Asia led to tensions on this continent
North America
Europe
Australia
Greenland
428
Who used holding companies to gain monopolies and bought US Steel from Carnegie?
John Rockefeller
Bill Gates
JP Morgan
George Pullman
429
The policy that if the US or USSR used nukes it would lead to our own destruction was called
realpolitik
massive retaliation
brinkmanship
containment
430
What agency was founded to solve this war production problem?
The Factory Alliance
The National Recovery Act
The War Industries Board
The War Labor Board
431
Garfield's VP became president, and achieved civil service reform by getting what law passed?
The Pendleton Act
The Furman Act
The Hatch Act
The Anderson Act
432
What two nations became one again during George H.W. Bush's administration?
Austria and Hungary
Russia and Ukraine
West Germany and East Germany
New Mexico and Mexico
433
What was the "turning point" battle in the Pacific?
The Battle of Midway
Iwo Jima
The Battle of Leyete Gulf
The Battle of Coral Sea
434
What nations allied as the Triple Entente?
Turkey, Germany, Italy
Britain, France and Germany
Germany, Italy, Austria-Hungary
Britain, France & Russia
435
What did Alexander Graham Bell invent to speed communication?
the typewriter
the calling card
the telephone
the oil drill
436
What two problems did the farmers in this era have?
foreign competition and debt
high shipping costs and debt
bad teeth and hair
overpopulation and lack of seeds
437
What did the 17th amendment say?
women can vote
black males can vote
Senators would be directly elected
there will be an income tax
438
As a result of the "Great Society" programs, business regulation became
More common
Less common
State government's responsibility
Less effective
439
Which U.S. president announced to the U.S. that a U.S. ship was attacked in the Gulf of Tonkin?
Lyndon B. Johnson
Richard Nixon
John F. Kennedy
Dwight D. Eisenhower
440
What group served in the armed forces for the first time in WWII?
blacks
native americans
immigrants
women
441
What are two other words for voting?
franchise and suffrage
justice and freedom
discretion and mandate
entourage and duplicity
442
Whenever communism is attempted on a societal level it requires this type of government:
authoritarian
socialism
democracy
capitalism
443
Imperialist nations hope to get what type of goods from their colonies?
raw materials
textiles
farm products
manufactured goods
444
The purpose of the Selma Campaign was to bring attention to this issue
voting rights
bathroom use
police brutality
segregation
445
What group of people made up the "Bonus Army"?
WWI veterans
urban unemployed
poor farmers
elderly people
446
In what city and state was the most famous sit-in held?
Memphis, TN
Greensboro, NC
Sarasota, FL
Nashville, TN
447
What were some ways political machines got money?
foreign donors and graft
graft & padding bills
taxes and contributions
printing it and bribery
448
What did his philosophy of "rugged individualism" mean?
The gov't. will not directly help the poor
Charity is for the weak
We must conserve natural resources
Survival of the fittest is flawed
449
How did Britain and France try to appease Hitler with the Munich Pact?
By putting up the Berlin Wall
By recognizing his union with Austria
by giving him part of Czechoslovakia
By letting him rebuild his military
450
What invention led to the end of the cowboy era?
six shooter
barbed wire
railroad
light bulb
451
Was Saddam Hussein (the leader of Iraq) overthrown?
other
No.
452
What two immigrant groups are most credited with building it?
Germans and Asians
Italians and Germans
Asians and Irish
Swedes and Irish
453
On what premise did the U.S. preemptively attack Iraq during
We thought they were developing nuclear weapons
other
454
The Espionage and Sedition Acts made it illegal to do what?
speak against the war
Write letters home from the war front
Talk to the press during wartime
Talk about the war in public
455
What charismatic black leader advocated that blacks go "Back to Africa"?
Langston Hughes
Huey Long
Marcus Garvey
James Baldwin
456
All the following were laws Teddy Roosevelt passed to protect consumers EXCEPT
The Meat Inspection Act
The Food and Drug Act
The Federal Reserve
The Elkins Act
457
What pledge did George H.W. Bush break in order to help brin
He pledged not to raise taxes
other
458
The Elkins and Hepburn acts regulated what industry?
coal mining
meatpacking
railroads
steel
459
Two years after the Geneva Accords, why did we refuse to hold elections to unify the country?
high voter apathy
they couldn't find the ballot boxes
They only had half the population registered
The communists would have won the election
460
What was the slogan of the Clinton campaign to keep them foc
other
aaItaas the economy
461
Desperate to aid Britain and the USSR when they had run out of cash, we passed this law
Lend Lease Act
The US Shipping Act
The Navigation Acts
The Credit Mobilier Acts
462
The Bessemer process allowed _____to be mass produced and led to a 2nd industrial revolution
oil
bronze
iron
steel
463
What is the goal of a blockade?
to create a siege situation
to take their army hostage
to stop trade to the enemy
to trap the enemy
464
One major reform the Republicans and Clinton could agree on
other
Reforming welfare by requiring work and putting a time li
465
What was made legal by the 16th amendment?
alcohol
the poll tax
the income tax
women voting
466
What groups controlled the illegal alcohol trade?
Gangs and organized crime bosses like Al Capone of Chicago
elite businessmen
college fraternities
police and law enforcement
467
Decisions passed in the general assembly go to what body for final approval?
The Security Council
The Matrix
The Board of Directors
NATO
468
From 1914 - 1917, what side did the US fight on in WWI?
The Allies
The Triple Alliance
We were neutral
The Triple Entente
469
For what was Bill Clinton impeached?
For lying under oath about his extramarital affairs
other
470
What did Edwin Drake invent to help us access one of those?
the typewriter
the train
the steam powered oil drill.
the light bulb
471
What governmental system puts government needs above individual rights?
democracy
fascism
anarchy
oligarchy
472
What was the main immigration station on the West coast?
Alcatraz Island
Titanic Island
Ellis Island
Angel Island
473
The "hot line" connected the White House with __________
The Security Council
The Soviet government
China's government
The Pentagon
474
Who were the Little Rock Nine?
The first black students that attended a white high school
the nine students that sat in at a lunch counter
the nine black youth wrongly accused of rape
the nine students that started the Montgomery Bus Boycott